Fix bestiary creatures with zero HP silently failing to add

Bestiary sources like AWM store 0 for unknown HP. Passing maxHp: 0
into addCombatant triggered domain validation rejection, silently
dropping the creature. Treat hp: 0 as undefined, matching existing
ac: 0 handling.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.claude/skills/browser-interactive-testing/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+---
+name: browser-interactive-testing
+description: >
+  This skill should be used when the user asks to "test a web page",
+  "take a screenshot of a site", "automate browser interaction",
+  "create a test report", "verify a page works", or mentions
+  rodney, showboat, headless Chrome testing, or browser automation.
+version: 0.1.0
+---
+
+# Browser Interactive Testing
+
+Test web pages interactively using **rodney** (headless Chrome automation) and document results with **showboat** (executable demo reports).
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+Ensure `uv` is installed. If missing, instruct the user to run:
+
+```bash
+curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
+```
+
+Do NOT install rodney or showboat globally. Run them via `uvx`:
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney <command>
+uvx showboat <command>
+```
+
+## Rodney Quick Reference
+
+### Start a browser session
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney start            # Launch headless Chrome
+uvx rodney start --show     # Launch visible browser (for debugging)
+uvx rodney connect host:port # Connect to existing Chrome with remote debugging
+```
+
+Use `--local` on all commands to scope the session to the current directory.
+
+### Navigate and inspect
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney open "https://example.com"
+uvx rodney waitload
+uvx rodney title
+uvx rodney url
+uvx rodney text "h1"
+uvx rodney html "#content"
+```
+
+### Interact with elements
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney click "#submit-btn"
+uvx rodney input "#email" "user@example.com"
+uvx rodney select "#country" "US"
+uvx rodney js "document.querySelector('#app').dataset.ready"
+```
+
+### Assert and verify
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney assert "document.title" "My App" -m "Title must match"
+uvx rodney exists ".error-banner"
+uvx rodney visible "#loading-spinner"
+uvx rodney count ".list-item"
+```
+
+Exit code `0` = pass, `1` = fail, `2` = error.
+
+### Screenshots and cleanup
+
+```bash
+uvx rodney screenshot -w 1280 -h 720 page.png
+uvx rodney screenshot-el "#chart" chart.png
+uvx rodney stop
+```
+
+Run `uvx rodney --help` for the full command list, including tab management, navigation, waiting, accessibility tree inspection, and PDF export.
+
+## Showboat Quick Reference
+
+```bash
+uvx showboat init report.md "Test Report Title"
+uvx showboat note report.md "Description of what we are testing."
+uvx showboat exec report.md bash "uvx rodney title --local"
+uvx showboat image report.md '![Page screenshot](screenshot.png)'
+uvx showboat pop report.md          # Remove last entry (fix mistakes)
+uvx showboat verify report.md       # Re-run all code blocks and diff
+uvx showboat extract report.md      # Print commands that recreate the document
+```
+
+Run `uvx showboat --help` for details on `--workdir`, `--output`, `--filename`, and stdin piping.
+
+## Output Directory
+
+Save all reports under `.agent-tests/` in the project root:
+
+```
+.agent-tests/
+└── YYYY-MM-DD-<slug>/
+    ├── report.md
+    └── screenshots/
+```
+
+Derive the slug from the test subject (e.g., `login-flow`, `homepage-layout`). Keep it lowercase, hyphen-separated, max ~30 chars. If a directory with the same date and slug already exists, append a numeric suffix (e.g., `tetris-game-2`) or choose a more specific slug (e.g., `tetris-controls` instead of reusing `tetris-game`).
+
+### Setup Script
+
+Run the bundled `scripts/setup.py` to create the directory, init the report, start the browser, and capture `DIR` in one step. Replace `<SKILL_DIR>` with the actual path to the directory containing this skill's files:
+
+```bash
+DIR=$(python3 <SKILL_DIR>/scripts/setup.py "<slug>" "<Report Title>")
+```
+
+This single command:
+1. Creates `.agent-tests/YYYY-MM-DD-<slug>/screenshots/`
+2. Adds `.rodney/` to `.gitignore` (if `.gitignore` exists)
+3. Runs `showboat init` for the report
+4. Starts a browser (connects to existing, launches system Chrome/Chromium, or falls back to rodney's built-in launcher)
+5. Prints the directory path to stdout (all status messages go to stderr)
+
+After setup, `$DIR` is ready for use with all subsequent commands.
+
+**Important:** The `--local` flag stores session data in `.rodney/` relative to the current working directory. Do NOT `cd` to a different directory during the session, or rodney will lose the connection. Use absolute paths for file arguments instead.
+
+## Workflow
+
+1. **Setup** — Run the setup script to create the dir, init the report, start the browser, and set `$DIR`
+2. **Describe the test** — `uvx showboat note "$DIR/report.md" "Testing [subject] for [goals]."` so the report has context up front
+3. **Open page** — `uvx showboat exec "$DIR/report.md" bash "uvx rodney open --local 'URL' && uvx rodney waitload --local"`
+4. **Add a note** before each test group — Use a heading followed by a short explanation of what the tests in this section verify and why it matters. Use unique section titles; avoid duplicating headings within the same report.
+   ```bash
+   uvx showboat note "$DIR/report.md" "## Keyboard Controls"
+   uvx showboat note "$DIR/report.md" "Verify arrow keys move and rotate the active piece, and that soft/hard drop work correctly."
+   ```
+5. **Run assertions** — Before each assertion, add a short `showboat note` explaining what it checks. Then wrap the `rodney assert` / `rodney js` call in `showboat exec`:
+   ```bash
+   uvx showboat note "$DIR/report.md" "The left arrow key should move the piece one cell to the left."
+   uvx showboat exec "$DIR/report.md" bash "uvx rodney assert --local '...' '...' -m 'Piece moved left'"
+   ```
+6. **Capture screenshots** — Take the screenshot with `rodney screenshot`, then embed with `showboat image`. **Important:** `showboat image` resolves image paths relative to the current working directory, NOT relative to the report file. Always use absolute paths (`$DIR/screenshots/...`) in the markdown image reference to avoid "image file not found" errors:
+   ```bash
+   uvx rodney screenshot --local -w 1280 -h 720 "$DIR/screenshots/01-initial-load.png"
+   uvx showboat image "$DIR/report.md" "![Initial load]($DIR/screenshots/01-initial-load.png)"
+   ```
+   Number screenshots sequentially (`01-`, `02-`, ...) and use descriptive filenames.
+7. **Pop on failure** — If a command fails, run `showboat pop` then retry
+8. **Stop browser** — `uvx rodney stop --local`
+9. **Write summary** — Add a final `showboat note` with a summary section listing all pass/fail results and any bugs found. Every report must end with a summary.
+10. **Verify report** — `uvx showboat verify "$DIR/report.md"`
+
+### Best Practices
+
+- Use `uvx rodney waitload` or `uvx rodney wait <selector>` before interacting with page content.
+- Run `uvx showboat pop` immediately after a failed `exec` to keep the report clean.
+- Prefer `rodney assert` for checks — clear exit codes and self-documenting output.
+- Use `rodney js` only for complex checks or state manipulation that `assert` cannot express.
+- Take screenshots at key stages (initial load, after interaction, error states) for visual evidence.
+- Add a `showboat note` before each logical group of tests with a heading and a short explanation of what the section tests. Use unique heading titles — duplicate headings make the report confusing.
+- Always end reports with a summary `showboat note` listing pass/fail results and any bugs found. This is required, not optional.
+
+## Quoting Rules for `rodney js`
+
+`rodney js` evaluates a single JS **expression** (not statements). Nested shell quoting with `showboat exec` causes most errors. Follow these rules strictly:
+
+1. **Wrap multi-statement JS in an IIFE** — bare `const`, `let`, `for` fail at top level:
+   ```bash
+   # WRONG
+   uvx rodney js --local 'const x = 1; x + 2'
+   # CORRECT
+   uvx rodney js --local '(function(){ var x = 1; return x + 2; })()'
+   ```
+
+2. **Use `var` instead of `const`/`let`** inside IIFEs to avoid strict-mode eval scoping issues.
+
+3. **Direct `rodney js` calls** — use single quotes for the outer shell, double quotes inside JS:
+   ```bash
+   uvx rodney js --local '(function(){ var el = document.querySelector("#app"); return el.textContent; })()'
+   ```
+
+4. **Inside `showboat exec`** — use a heredoc with a **quoted delimiter** (`<<'JSEOF'`) to prevent all shell expansion (`$`, backticks, etc.):
+   ```bash
+   uvx showboat exec "$DIR/report.md" bash "$(cat <<'JSEOF'
+   uvx rodney js --local '
+   (function(){
+     var x = score;
+     hardDrop();
+     return "before:" + x + ",after:" + score;
+   })()
+   '
+   JSEOF
+   )"
+   ```
+   For simple one-liners, single quotes inside the double-quoted bash arg also work:
+   ```bash
+   uvx showboat exec "$DIR/report.md" bash "uvx rodney js --local '(function(){ return String(score); })()'"
+   ```
+
+5. **Avoid without heredoc**: backticks, `$` signs, unescaped double quotes. The heredoc pattern avoids all of these.
+
+6. **Prefer `rodney assert` over `rodney js`** when possible — separate arguments avoid quoting entirely.
+
+7. **Pop after syntax errors** — always `showboat pop` before retrying to keep the report clean.

.claude/skills/browser-interactive-testing/scripts/setup.py

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Set up a browser-interactive-testing session.
+
+Creates the output directory, inits the showboat report, starts a browser,
+and prints the DIR path. Automatically detects whether rodney can launch
+its own Chromium or falls back to a system-installed browser.
+"""
+
+import datetime
+import os
+import shutil
+import socket
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import time
+
+REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT = 9222
+
+
+def find_system_browser():
+    """Return the path to a system Chrome/Chromium binary, or None."""
+    for name in ["chromium", "chromium-browser", "google-chrome", "google-chrome-stable"]:
+        path = shutil.which(name)
+        if path:
+            return path
+    return None
+
+
+def port_listening(port):
+    """Check if something is already listening on the given port."""
+    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
+        s.settimeout(1)
+        return s.connect_ex(("localhost", port)) == 0
+
+
+def try_connect(port):
+    """Try to connect rodney to a browser on the given port. Returns True on success."""
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        ["uvx", "rodney", "connect", "--local", f"localhost:{port}"],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+    )
+    if result.returncode == 0:
+        print(f"Connected to existing browser on port {port}", file=sys.stderr)
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+def launch_system_browser(browser_path):
+    """Launch a system browser with remote debugging and wait for it to be ready."""
+    subprocess.Popen(
+        [
+            browser_path,
+            "--headless",
+            "--disable-gpu",
+            f"--remote-debugging-port={REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT}",
+            "--no-sandbox",
+        ],
+        stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
+        stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
+    )
+    # Wait for the browser to start listening
+    for _ in range(20):
+        if port_listening(REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT):
+            return True
+        time.sleep(0.25)
+    return False
+
+
+def start_browser():
+    """Start a headless browser and connect rodney to it.
+
+    Strategy order (fastest path first):
+    1. Connect to an already-running browser on the debug port.
+    2. Launch a system Chrome/Chromium (avoids rodney's Chromium download,
+       which fails on some architectures like Linux ARM64).
+    3. Let rodney launch its own browser as a last resort.
+    """
+    # Strategy 1: connect to an already-running browser
+    if port_listening(REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT) and try_connect(REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT):
+        return
+
+    # Strategy 2: launch a system browser (most reliable on Linux)
+    browser = find_system_browser()
+    if browser:
+        print(f"Launching system browser: {browser}", file=sys.stderr)
+        if launch_system_browser(browser):
+            if try_connect(REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT):
+                return
+            print("WARNING: system browser started but rodney could not connect", file=sys.stderr)
+        else:
+            print("WARNING: system browser did not start in time", file=sys.stderr)
+
+    # Strategy 3: let rodney try its built-in launcher
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        ["uvx", "rodney", "start", "--local"],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+    )
+    if result.returncode == 0:
+        print("Browser started via rodney", file=sys.stderr)
+        return
+
+    print(
+        "ERROR: Could not start a browser. Tried:\n"
+        f"  - Connecting to localhost:{REMOTE_DEBUG_PORT} (no browser found)\n"
+        f"  - System browser: {browser or 'not found'}\n"
+        "  - rodney start (failed)\n"
+        "Install chromium or google-chrome and try again.",
+        file=sys.stderr,
+    )
+    sys.exit(1)
+
+
+def ensure_gitignore_entry(entry):
+    """Add entry to .gitignore if the file exists and the entry is missing."""
+    gitignore = ".gitignore"
+    if not os.path.isfile(gitignore):
+        return
+    with open(gitignore, "r") as f:
+        content = f.read()
+    # Check if the entry (with or without trailing slash/newline variations) is already present
+    lines = content.splitlines()
+    if any(line.strip() == entry or line.strip() == entry.rstrip("/") for line in lines):
+        return
+    # Append the entry
+    with open(gitignore, "a") as f:
+        if content and not content.endswith("\n"):
+            f.write("\n")
+        f.write(f"{entry}\n")
+    print(f"Added '{entry}' to .gitignore", file=sys.stderr)
+
+
+def main():
+    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
+        print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <slug> <report-title>", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    slug = sys.argv[1]
+    title = sys.argv[2]
+
+    # Create output directory
+    d = f".agent-tests/{datetime.date.today()}-{slug}"
+    os.makedirs(f"{d}/screenshots", exist_ok=True)
+
+    # Ensure .rodney/ is in .gitignore (rodney stores session files there)
+    ensure_gitignore_entry(".rodney/")
+
+    # Init showboat report
+    subprocess.run(["uvx", "showboat", "init", f"{d}/report.md", title], check=True)
+
+    # Start browser
+    start_browser()
+
+    # Print the directory path (only real stdout, everything else goes to stderr)
+    print(d)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

.claude/skills/commit/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+---
+name: commit
+description: Create a git commit with pre-commit hooks (bypasses sandbox restrictions).
+disable-model-invocation: true
+allowed-tools: Bash(git *), Bash(pnpm *)
+---
+
+## Instructions
+
+Create a git commit for the current staged and/or unstaged changes.
+
+### Step 1 — Assess changes
+
+Run these in parallel:
+
+```bash
+git status
+```
+
+```bash
+git diff
+```
+
+```bash
+git log --oneline -5
+```
+
+### Step 2 — Draft commit message
+
+- Summarize the nature of the changes (new feature, enhancement, bug fix, refactor, test, docs, etc.)
+- Keep the first line concise (under 72 chars), use imperative mood
+- Add a blank line and a short body if the "why" isn't obvious from the first line
+- Match the style of recent commits in the log
+- Do not commit files that likely contain secrets (.env, credentials, etc.)
+
+### Step 3 — Stage and commit
+
+Stage relevant files by name (avoid `git add -A` or `git add .`). Then commit.
+
+**CRITICAL:** Always use `dangerouslyDisableSandbox: true` for the commit command. Lefthook pre-commit hooks spawn subprocesses (biome, oxlint, vitest, etc.) that require filesystem access beyond what the sandbox allows. They will always fail with "operation not permitted" in sandbox mode.
+
+Append the co-author trailer:
+
+```
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
+```
+
+Use a HEREDOC for the commit message:
+
+```bash
+git commit -m "$(cat <<'EOF'
+<first line>
+
+<optional body>
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
+EOF
+)"
+```
+
+### Step 4 — Verify
+
+Run `git status` after the commit to confirm success.
+
+### If the commit fails
+
+If a pre-commit hook fails, fix the issue, re-stage, and create a **new** commit. Never amend unless explicitly asked — amending after a hook failure would modify the previous commit.
+
+## User arguments
+
+```text
+$ARGUMENTS
+```
+
+If the user provided arguments, treat them as the commit message or guidance for what to commit.

.gitignore

@@ -12,3 +12,6 @@ Thumbs.db
 coverage/
 *.tsbuildinfo
 docs/agents/plans/
+docs/agents/research/
+.agent-tests/
+.rodney/

.jsinspectrc

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+	"threshold": 50,
+	"minInstances": 3,
+	"identifiers": false,
+	"literals": false,
+	"ignore": "dist|__tests__|node_modules",
+	"reporter": "default",
+	"truncate": 100
+}

.specify/memory/constitution.md

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <!--
   Sync Impact Report
   ───────────────────
-  Version change: 3.0.0 → 3.1.0 (MINOR — new principle II-A: context-based state flow)
+  Version change: 3.1.0 → 3.2.0 (MINOR — artifact lifecycle guidance)
   Modified sections:
-    - Core Principles: added II-A. Context-Based State Flow (max 8 props, context over prop drilling)
+    - Development Workflow: added artifact lifecycle rules (spec.md living, plan/tasks bounded, tests authoritative)
   Templates requiring updates: none
 -->
 # Encounter Console Constitution
@@ -113,6 +113,18 @@ architecture, and quality — not product behavior.
   (which creates a feature branch for the full speckit pipeline);
   changes to existing features update the existing spec via
   `/integrate-issue`.
+- **Artifact lifecycles differ by type**:
+  - `spec.md` is a **living capability document** — it describes what
+    the feature does and is updated whenever the feature meaningfully
+    changes. It survives across multiple rounds of work.
+  - `plan.md` and `tasks.md` are **bounded work packages** — they
+    describe what to do for a specific increment of work. After
+    completion they become historical records. The next round of work
+    on the same feature gets a new plan, not an update to the old one.
+  - Tests are the **executable ground truth**. When a spec's
+    acceptance criteria and the tests disagree, the tests are
+    authoritative. Spec prose captures intent and context; tests
+    capture actual behavior.
 - The full pipeline (spec → plan → tasks → implement) applies to new
   features and significant additions. Bug fixes, tooling changes,
   and trivial UI adjustments do not require specs.
@@ -156,4 +168,4 @@ MUST comply with its principles.
 **Compliance review**: Every spec and plan MUST include a
 Constitution Check section validating adherence to all principles.
 
-**Version**: 3.1.0 | **Ratified**: 2026-03-03 | **Last Amended**: 2026-03-19
+**Version**: 3.2.0 | **Ratified**: 2026-03-03 | **Last Amended**: 2026-03-30

CLAUDE.md

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 # CLAUDE.md
 
-This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
+**Initiative** is a browser-based combat encounter tracker for tabletop RPGs (D&D 5.5e, Pathfinder 2e). It runs entirely client-side — no backend, no accounts — with localStorage and IndexedDB for persistence.
 
 ## Commands
 
 ```bash
-pnpm check              # Merge gate — must pass before every commit (audit + knip + biome + oxlint + typecheck + test/coverage + jscpd)
+pnpm check              # Merge gate — must pass before every commit (audit + knip + biome + oxlint + typecheck + test/coverage + jscpd + jsinspect)
 pnpm oxlint             # Type-aware linting (oxlint — complements Biome)
 pnpm knip               # Unused code detection (Knip)
 pnpm test               # Run all tests (Vitest)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ apps/web (React 19 + Vite)  →  packages/application (use cases)  →  packages
 
 - **Domain** — Pure functions, no I/O, no framework imports. All state transitions are deterministic. Errors returned as values (`DomainError`), never thrown. Adapters may throw only for programmer errors.
 - **Application** — Orchestrates domain calls via port interfaces (`EncounterStore`, `BestiarySourceCache`). No business logic here.
-- **Web** — React adapter. Implements ports using hooks/state. All UI components, routing, and user interaction live here.
+- **Web** — React adapter. Implements ports using hooks/state. All UI components and user interaction live here.
 
 Layer boundaries are enforced by `scripts/check-layer-boundaries.mjs`, which runs as a Vitest test. Domain and application must never import from React, Vite, or upper layers.
 
@@ -60,20 +60,20 @@ docs/agents/               RPI skill artifacts (research reports, plans)
 - React 19, Vite 6, Tailwind CSS v4
 - Lucide React (icons)
 - `idb` (IndexedDB wrapper for bestiary cache)
-- Biome 2.4 (formatting + linting), oxlint (type-aware linting), Knip (unused code), jscpd (copy-paste detection)
+- Biome 2.4 (formatting + linting), oxlint (type-aware linting), Knip (unused code), jscpd (copy-paste detection), jsinspect-plus (structural duplication)
 - Vitest (testing, v8 coverage), Lefthook (pre-commit hooks)
 
 ## Conventions
 
 - **Biome 2.4** for formatting and linting (no Prettier, no ESLint). Tab indentation, 80-char lines. Imports are auto-organized alphabetically.
-- **oxlint** for type-aware linting that Biome can't do (unnecessary type assertions, deprecated APIs, `replaceAll` preference, `String.raw`). Configured in `.oxlintrc.json`.
+- **oxlint** for type-aware linting that Biome can't do. Configured in `.oxlintrc.json`.
-- **TypeScript strict mode** with `verbatimModuleSyntax`. Use `.js` extensions in relative imports when required by the repo's ESM settings (e.g., `./types.js`).
+- **TypeScript strict mode** with `verbatimModuleSyntax`. Use `.js` extensions in relative imports.
 - **Branded types** for identity values (e.g., `CombatantId`). Prefer immutability/`readonly` where practical.
 - **Domain events** are plain data objects with a `type` discriminant — no classes.
-- **Tests** live in `packages/*/src/__tests__/*.test.ts`. Test pure functions directly; map acceptance scenarios and invariants from specs to individual `it()` blocks.
+- **Tests** live in `packages/*/src/__tests__/*.test.ts`. Test pure functions directly; map acceptance scenarios from specs to individual `it()` blocks.
-- **Feature specs** live in `specs/NNN-feature-name/` with spec.md (and optionally plan.md, tasks.md for new work). Specs describe features, not individual changes. The project constitution is at `.specify/memory/constitution.md`.
+- **Quality gates** are enforced at pre-commit via Lefthook (parallel jobs). No gate may exist only as a CI step or manual process.
-- **Component props** — max 8 explicitly declared props per component interface (enforced by `scripts/check-component-props.mjs`). Use React context for shared state; reserve props for per-instance config (data items, layout variants, refs).
+
-- **Quality gates** are enforced at pre-commit via Lefthook's `pnpm check` — the project's single earliest enforcement point. No gate may exist only as a CI step or manual process.
+For component prop rules, export format compatibility, and ADRs, see [`docs/conventions.md`](docs/conventions.md).
 
 ## Self-Review Checklist
 
@@ -85,19 +85,7 @@ Before finishing a change, consider:
 
 ## Speckit Workflow
 
-Speckit (`/speckit.*` skills) manages the spec-driven development pipeline. Specs are **living documents** that describe features, not individual changes.
+Specs are **living documents** in `specs/NNN-feature-name/` that describe features, not individual changes. Use `/speckit.*` and RPI skills (`rpi-research`, `rpi-plan`, `rpi-implement`) to manage them — skill descriptions have full usage details.
-
-### Issue-driven workflow
-- `/write-issue` — create a well-structured Gitea issue via interactive interview
-- `/integrate-issue <number>` — fetch an issue, route it to the right spec, and update the spec with the new/changed requirements. Then implement directly.
-- `/sync-issue <number>` — push acceptance criteria from the spec back to the Gitea issue
-
-### RPI skills (Research → Plan → Implement)
-- `rpi-research` — deep codebase research producing a written report in `docs/agents/research/`
-- `rpi-plan` — interactive phased implementation plan in `docs/agents/plans/`
-- `rpi-implement` — execute a plan file phase by phase with automated + manual verification
-
-### Choosing the right workflow by scope
 
 | Scope | Workflow |
 |---|---|
@@ -106,28 +94,8 @@ Speckit (`/speckit.*` skills) manages the spec-driven development pipeline. Spec
 | Larger addition to existing feature | `/integrate-issue` → `rpi-research` → `rpi-plan` → `rpi-implement` |
 | New feature | `/speckit.specify` → `/speckit.clarify` → `/speckit.plan` → `/speckit.tasks` → `/speckit.implement` |
 
-Speckit manages **what** to build (specs as living documents). RPI manages **how** to build it (research, planning, execution). The full speckit pipeline is for new features. For changes to existing features, update the spec via `/integrate-issue`, then use RPI skills if the change is non-trivial.
+**Research scope**: Always scan for existing patterns similar to what the feature needs. Identify extraction and consolidation opportunities before implementation, not during.
 
-### Current feature specs
+## Constitution
-- `specs/001-combatant-management/` — CRUD, persistence, clear, batch add, confirm buttons
-- `specs/002-turn-tracking/` — rounds, turn order, advance/retreat, top bar
-- `specs/003-combatant-state/` — HP, AC, conditions, concentration, initiative
-- `specs/004-bestiary/` — search index, stat blocks, source management, panel UX
-- `specs/005-player-characters/` — persistent player character templates (CRUD), search & add to encounters, color/icon visual distinction, `PlayerCharacterStore` port
 
-## Constitution (key principles)
+Project principles governing all feature work are in [`.specify/memory/constitution.md`](.specify/memory/constitution.md). Key rules: deterministic domain core, strict layer boundaries, clarification before assumptions.
-
-The constitution (`.specify/memory/constitution.md`) governs all feature work:
-
-1. **Deterministic Domain Core** — Pure state transitions only; no I/O, randomness, or clocks in domain.
-2. **Layered Architecture** — Domain → Application → Adapters. Never skip layers or reverse dependencies.
-3. **Clarification-First** — Ask before making non-trivial assumptions.
-4. **MVP Baseline** — Say "MVP baseline does not include X", never permanent bans.
-5. **Spec-driven features** — Features are described in living specs; evolve existing specs via `/integrate-issue`, create new ones via `/speckit.specify`. Bug fixes and tooling changes do not require specs.
-
-## Active Technologies
-- TypeScript 5.8 (strict mode, `verbatimModuleSyntax`) + React 19, Vite 6, Tailwind CSS v4, Lucide Reac (005-player-characters)
-- localStorage (new key `"initiative:player-characters"`) (005-player-characters)
-
-## Recent Changes
-- 005-player-characters: Added TypeScript 5.8 (strict mode, `verbatimModuleSyntax`) + React 19, Vite 6, Tailwind CSS v4, Lucide Reac

README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Encounter Console
+# Initiative
 
 A local-first initiative tracker and encounter manager for tabletop RPGs (D&D 5e / 2024). Runs entirely in the browser — no server, no account, no data leaves your machine.
 
@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ A local-first initiative tracker and encounter manager for tabletop RPGs (D&D 5e
 - **Initiative tracking** — add combatants (batch-add from bestiary, custom creatures with optional stats), roll initiative (manual or d20), cycle turns and rounds
 - **Encounter state** — HP, AC, conditions, concentration tracking with visual status indicators
 - **Bestiary integration** — import bestiary JSON sources, search creatures, and view full stat blocks
-- **Player characters** — create reusable player character templates with name, AC, HP, color, and icon; search and add them to encounters with pre-filled stats; manage (edit/delete) from a dedicated panel
+- **Player characters** — create reusable player character templates with name, AC, HP, level, color, and icon; search and add them to encounters with pre-filled stats; manage (edit/delete) from a dedicated panel
+- **Encounter difficulty** — live 3-bar indicator in the top bar showing encounter difficulty (Trivial/Low/Moderate/High) based on the 2024 5.5e XP budget system; automatically derived from PC levels and bestiary creature CRs
+- **Undo/redo** — reverse any encounter action with Undo/Redo buttons or keyboard shortcuts (Ctrl+Z / Ctrl+Shift+Z, Cmd on Mac); history persists across page reloads
+- **Import/export** — export the full encounter state (combatants, undo/redo history, player characters) as a JSON file or copy to clipboard; import from file upload or pasted JSON with validation and confirmation
 - **Persistent** — encounters survive page reloads via localStorage; bestiary data cached in IndexedDB; player characters stored independently
 
 ## Prerequisites
@@ -31,16 +34,42 @@ Open `http://localhost:5173`.
 | `pnpm --filter web dev` | Start the dev server |
 | `pnpm --filter web build` | Production build |
 | `pnpm test` | Run all tests (Vitest) |
-| `pnpm check` | Full merge gate (knip, biome, typecheck, test, jscpd) |
+| `pnpm test:watch` | Tests in watch mode |
+| `pnpm vitest run path/to/test.ts` | Run a single test file |
+| `pnpm typecheck` | TypeScript type checking |
+| `pnpm lint` | Biome lint |
+| `pnpm format` | Biome format (writes changes) |
+| `pnpm check` | Full merge gate (see below) |
+
+### Merge gate (`pnpm check`)
+
+All of these run at pre-commit via Lefthook (in parallel where possible):
+
+- `pnpm audit` — security audit
+- `knip` — unused code detection
+- `biome check` — formatting + linting
+- `oxlint` — type-aware linting (complements Biome)
+- Custom scripts — lint-ignore caps, className enforcement, component prop limits
+- `tsc --build` — TypeScript strict mode
+- `vitest run` — tests with per-path coverage thresholds
+- `jscpd` + `jsinspect` — copy-paste and structural duplication detection
+
+## Tech Stack
+
+- TypeScript 5.8 (strict mode), React 19, Vite 6
+- Tailwind CSS v4 (dark/light theme)
+- Biome 2.4 (formatting + linting), oxlint (type-aware linting)
+- Vitest (testing, v8 coverage), Lefthook (pre-commit hooks)
+- Knip (unused code), jscpd + jsinspect (duplication detection)
 
 ## Project Structure
 
 ```
 apps/web/                  React 19 + Vite — UI components, hooks, adapters
 packages/domain/           Pure functions — state transitions, types, validation
-packages/app/      Use cases — orchestrates domain via port interfaces
+packages/application/      Use cases — orchestrates domain via port interfaces
-data/bestiary/     Bestiary index for creature search
+data/bestiary/             Pre-built bestiary search index (~10k creatures)
-scripts/           Build tooling (layer boundary checks, index generation)
+scripts/                   Build tooling (layer checks, index generation)
 specs/                     Feature specifications (spec → plan → tasks)
 ```
 
@@ -52,5 +81,45 @@ Strict layered architecture with enforced dependency direction:
 apps/web (adapters)  →  packages/application (use cases)  →  packages/domain (pure logic)
 ```
 
-Domain is pure — no I/O, no randomness, no framework imports. Layer boundaries are enforced by automated import checks that run as part of the test suite. See [CLAUDE.md](./CLAUDE.md) for full conventions.
+- **Domain** — pure functions, no I/O, no randomness, no framework imports. Errors returned as values (`DomainError`), never thrown.
+- **Application** — orchestrates domain calls via port interfaces (`EncounterStore`, `PlayerCharacterStore`, etc.). No business logic.
+- **Web** — React adapter. Implements ports using hooks/state. All UI components, persistence, and external data access live here.
 
+Layer boundaries are enforced by automated import checks that run as part of the test suite.
+
+## Contributing
+
+### Workflow
+
+Development is spec-driven. Feature specs live in `specs/NNN-feature-name/` and are managed through Claude Code skills (see [CLAUDE.md](./CLAUDE.md) for full details).
+
+| Scope | What to do |
+|-------|-----------|
+| Bug fix / CSS tweak | Fix it, run `pnpm check`, commit. Optionally use `/browser-interactive-testing` for visual verification. |
+| Change to existing feature | Update the feature spec, then implement |
+| Larger change to existing feature | Update the spec → `/rpi-research` → `/rpi-plan` → `/rpi-implement` |
+| New feature | `/speckit.specify` → `/speckit.clarify` → `/speckit.plan` → `/speckit.tasks` → `/speckit.implement` |
+
+Use `/write-issue` to create well-structured Gitea issues, and `/integrate-issue` to pull an existing issue's requirements into the relevant feature spec.
+
+### Before committing
+
+Run `pnpm check` — Lefthook runs this automatically at pre-commit, but running it manually first saves time. All checks must pass.
+
+### Conventions
+
+- **Biome** for formatting and linting — tab indentation, 80-char lines
+- **TypeScript strict mode** with `verbatimModuleSyntax` (type-only imports must use `import type`)
+- **Max 8 props** per component interface — use React context for shared state
+- **Tests** in `__tests__/` directories — test pure functions directly, use `renderHook` for hooks
+
+See [CLAUDE.md](./CLAUDE.md) for the full conventions and project constitution.
+
+## Bestiary Index
+
+The bestiary search index (`data/bestiary/index.json`) is pre-built and checked into the repo. To regenerate it (e.g., after a new source book release):
+
+1. Clone [5etools-mirror-3/5etools-src](https://github.com/5etools-mirror-3/5etools-src) locally
+2. Run `node scripts/generate-bestiary-index.mjs /path/to/5etools-src`
+
+The script extracts creature names, stats, and source info into a compact search index.

apps/web/index.html

@@ -2,7 +2,16 @@
 <html lang="en">
 	<head>
 		<meta charset="UTF-8" />
-		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
+		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, viewport-fit=cover" />
+		<meta name="theme-color" content="#0e1a2e" />
+		<link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" />
+		<link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/favicon.svg" />
+		<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png" />
+		<meta property="og:title" content="Initiative Tracker" />
+		<meta property="og:description" content="D&D combat initiative tracker" />
+		<meta property="og:image" content="https://initiative.dostulata.rocks/icon-512.png" />
+		<meta property="og:url" content="https://initiative.dostulata.rocks/" />
+		<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
 		<title>Initiative Tracker</title>
 	</head>
 	<body>

apps/web/public/favicon.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32">
+  <defs>
+    <linearGradient id="f" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="1">
+      <stop offset="0%" stop-color="#60a5fa"/>
+      <stop offset="100%" stop-color="#2563eb"/>
+    </linearGradient>
+  </defs>
+  <g transform="translate(16 15) scale(1.55)" fill="none" stroke="url(#f)" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round">
+    <polygon points="8.18 4.76 8.18 -4.74 -0.01 -9.49 -8.19 -4.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 9.51 8.18 4.76" fill="url(#f)" fill-opacity="0.15"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 -9.49 -4.75 -2.74 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 -9.49" fill="url(#f)" fill-opacity="0.25"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 8.18 4.76 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 5.44" fill="url(#f)" fill-opacity="0.2"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 -4.75 -2.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 5.44" fill="url(#f)" fill-opacity="0.1"/>
+    <line x1="-4.75" y1="-2.74" x2="-8.19" y2="-4.74"/>
+    <line x1="8.18" y1="-4.74" x2="4.75" y2="-2.74"/>
+    <line x1="-0.01" y1="5.44" x2="-0.01" y2="9.51"/>
+    <polygon points="8.18 4.76 8.18 -4.74 -0.01 -9.49 -8.19 -4.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 9.51 8.18 4.76"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 -9.49 -4.75 -2.74 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 -9.49"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 8.18 4.76 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 5.44"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 -4.75 -2.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 5.44"/>
+  </g>
+</svg>

apps/web/public/icon.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="512" height="512" viewBox="0 0 512 512">
+  <defs>
+    <radialGradient id="bg" cx="50%" cy="40%" r="70%">
+      <stop offset="0%" stop-color="#1a2e4a"/>
+      <stop offset="100%" stop-color="#0e1a2e"/>
+    </radialGradient>
+    <linearGradient id="d20fill" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="1">
+      <stop offset="0%" stop-color="#60a5fa"/>
+      <stop offset="100%" stop-color="#2563eb"/>
+    </linearGradient>
+    <linearGradient id="d20stroke" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="1">
+      <stop offset="0%" stop-color="#93c5fd"/>
+      <stop offset="100%" stop-color="#3b82f6"/>
+    </linearGradient>
+  </defs>
+  <rect width="512" height="512" rx="96" fill="url(#bg)"/>
+  <g transform="translate(256 256) scale(8.5)" fill="none" stroke="url(#d20stroke)" stroke-width="1.2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round">
+    <polygon points="8.18 4.76 8.18 -4.74 -0.01 -9.49 -8.19 -4.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 9.51 8.18 4.76" fill="url(#d20fill)" fill-opacity="0.15"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 -9.49 -4.75 -2.74 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 -9.49" fill="url(#d20fill)" fill-opacity="0.25"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 8.18 4.76 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 5.44" fill="url(#d20fill)" fill-opacity="0.2"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 -4.75 -2.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 5.44" fill="url(#d20fill)" fill-opacity="0.1"/>
+    <line x1="-4.75" y1="-2.74" x2="-8.19" y2="-4.74"/>
+    <line x1="8.18" y1="-4.74" x2="4.75" y2="-2.74"/>
+    <line x1="-0.01" y1="5.44" x2="-0.01" y2="9.51"/>
+    <polygon points="8.18 4.76 8.18 -4.74 -0.01 -9.49 -8.19 -4.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 9.51 8.18 4.76"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 -9.49 -4.75 -2.74 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 -9.49"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 8.18 4.76 4.75 -2.74 -0.01 5.44"/>
+    <polygon points="-0.01 5.44 -4.75 -2.74 -8.19 4.76 -0.01 5.44"/>
+  </g>
+  <text x="256" y="278" text-anchor="middle" dominant-baseline="central" font-family="Inter, system-ui, sans-serif" font-weight="700" font-size="52" fill="#93c5fd" letter-spacing="1">20</text>
+</svg>

apps/web/public/manifest.json

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+	"name": "Initiative Tracker",
+	"short_name": "Initiative",
+	"description": "D&D combat initiative tracker",
+	"start_url": "/",
+	"display": "standalone",
+	"background_color": "#0e1a2e",
+	"theme_color": "#0e1a2e",
+	"icons": [
+		{
+			"src": "/icon-192.png",
+			"sizes": "192x192",
+			"type": "image/png"
+		},
+		{
+			"src": "/icon-512.png",
+			"sizes": "512x512",
+			"type": "image/png"
+		}
+	]
+}

apps/web/src/App.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import { ActionBar } from "./components/action-bar.js";
 import { BulkImportToasts } from "./components/bulk-import-toasts.js";
 import { CombatantRow } from "./components/combatant-row.js";
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import {
 	PlayerCharacterSection,
 	type PlayerCharacterSectionHandle,
 } from "./components/player-character-section.js";
+import { SettingsModal } from "./components/settings-modal.js";
 import { StatBlockPanel } from "./components/stat-block-panel.js";
 import { Toast } from "./components/toast.js";
 import { TurnNavigation } from "./components/turn-navigation.js";
@@ -23,11 +24,19 @@ export function App() {
 
 	useAutoStatBlock();
 
+	const [settingsOpen, setSettingsOpen] = useState(false);
 	const playerCharacterRef = useRef<PlayerCharacterSectionHandle>(null);
 	const actionBarInputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
 	const activeRowRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
 	const actionBarAnim = useActionBarAnimation(encounter.combatants.length);
 
+	// Close the side panel when the encounter becomes empty
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (isEmpty) {
+			sidePanel.dismissPanel();
+		}
+	}, [isEmpty, sidePanel.dismissPanel]);
+
 	// Auto-scroll to active combatant when turn changes
 	const activeIndex = encounter.activeIndex;
 	useEffect(() => {
@@ -41,10 +50,13 @@ export function App() {
 
 	return (
 		<div className="flex h-dvh flex-col">
-			<div className="relative mx-auto flex min-h-0 w-full max-w-2xl flex-1 flex-col gap-3 px-4">
+			<div className="relative mx-auto flex min-h-0 w-full flex-1 flex-col gap-3 sm:max-w-2xl sm:px-4">
 				{!!actionBarAnim.showTopBar && (
 					<div
-						className={cn("shrink-0 pt-8", actionBarAnim.topBarClass)}
+						className={cn(
+							"shrink-0 pt-[env(safe-area-inset-top)] sm:pt-[max(env(safe-area-inset-top),2rem)]",
+							actionBarAnim.topBarClass,
+						)}
 						onAnimationEnd={actionBarAnim.onTopBarExitEnd}
 					>
 						<TurnNavigation />
@@ -62,6 +74,7 @@ export function App() {
 								onManagePlayers={() =>
 									playerCharacterRef.current?.openManagement()
 								}
+								onOpenSettings={() => setSettingsOpen(true)}
 								autoFocus
 							/>
 						</div>
@@ -82,7 +95,10 @@ export function App() {
 						</div>
 
 						<div
-							className={cn("shrink-0 pb-8", actionBarAnim.settlingClass)}
+							className={cn(
+								"shrink-0 pb-[env(safe-area-inset-bottom)] sm:pb-[max(env(safe-area-inset-bottom),2rem)]",
+								actionBarAnim.settlingClass,
+							)}
 							onAnimationEnd={actionBarAnim.onSettleEnd}
 						>
 							<ActionBar
@@ -90,6 +106,7 @@ export function App() {
 								onManagePlayers={() =>
 									playerCharacterRef.current?.openManagement()
 								}
+								onOpenSettings={() => setSettingsOpen(true)}
 							/>
 						</div>
 					</>
@@ -120,6 +137,10 @@ export function App() {
 				/>
 			)}
 
+			<SettingsModal
+				open={settingsOpen}
+				onClose={() => setSettingsOpen(false)}
+			/>
 			<PlayerCharacterSection ref={playerCharacterRef} />
 		</div>
 	);

apps/web/src/__tests__/export-import.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+import {
+	combatantId,
+	type Encounter,
+	type ExportBundle,
+	type PlayerCharacter,
+	playerCharacterId,
+	type UndoRedoState,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import {
+	assembleExportBundle,
+	bundleToJson,
+	resolveFilename,
+	validateImportBundle,
+} from "../persistence/export-import.js";
+
+const ISO_TIMESTAMP_RE = /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}/;
+const DEFAULT_FILENAME_RE = /^initiative-export-\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\.json$/;
+
+const encounter: Encounter = {
+	combatants: [
+		{
+			id: combatantId("c-1"),
+			name: "Goblin",
+			initiative: 15,
+			maxHp: 7,
+			currentHp: 7,
+			ac: 15,
+		},
+		{
+			id: combatantId("c-2"),
+			name: "Aria",
+			initiative: 18,
+			maxHp: 45,
+			currentHp: 40,
+			ac: 16,
+			color: "blue",
+			icon: "sword",
+			playerCharacterId: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+		},
+	],
+	activeIndex: 0,
+	roundNumber: 2,
+};
+
+const undoRedoState: UndoRedoState = {
+	undoStack: [
+		{
+			combatants: [{ id: combatantId("c-1"), name: "Goblin", initiative: 15 }],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		},
+	],
+	redoStack: [],
+};
+
+const playerCharacters: PlayerCharacter[] = [
+	{
+		id: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+		name: "Aria",
+		ac: 16,
+		maxHp: 45,
+		color: "blue",
+		icon: "sword",
+	},
+];
+
+describe("assembleExportBundle", () => {
+	it("returns a bundle with version 1", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.version).toBe(1);
+	});
+
+	it("includes an ISO timestamp", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.exportedAt).toMatch(ISO_TIMESTAMP_RE);
+	});
+
+	it("includes the encounter", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.encounter).toEqual(encounter);
+	});
+
+	it("includes undo and redo stacks", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toEqual(undoRedoState.undoStack);
+		expect(bundle.redoStack).toEqual(undoRedoState.redoStack);
+	});
+
+	it("includes player characters", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters).toEqual(playerCharacters);
+	});
+});
+
+describe("assembleExportBundle with includeHistory", () => {
+	it("excludes undo/redo stacks when includeHistory is false", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+			false,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+		expect(bundle.redoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+	});
+
+	it("includes undo/redo stacks when includeHistory is true", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+			true,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toEqual(undoRedoState.undoStack);
+		expect(bundle.redoStack).toEqual(undoRedoState.redoStack);
+	});
+
+	it("includes undo/redo stacks by default", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toEqual(undoRedoState.undoStack);
+	});
+});
+
+describe("bundleToJson", () => {
+	it("produces valid JSON that round-trips through validateImportBundle", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+		const json = bundleToJson(bundle);
+		const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(json);
+		const result = validateImportBundle(parsed);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+	});
+});
+
+describe("resolveFilename", () => {
+	it("uses date-based default when no name provided", () => {
+		const result = resolveFilename();
+		expect(result).toMatch(DEFAULT_FILENAME_RE);
+	});
+
+	it("uses date-based default for empty string", () => {
+		const result = resolveFilename("");
+		expect(result).toMatch(DEFAULT_FILENAME_RE);
+	});
+
+	it("uses date-based default for whitespace-only string", () => {
+		const result = resolveFilename("   ");
+		expect(result).toMatch(DEFAULT_FILENAME_RE);
+	});
+
+	it("appends .json to a custom name", () => {
+		expect(resolveFilename("my-encounter")).toBe("my-encounter.json");
+	});
+
+	it("does not double-append .json", () => {
+		expect(resolveFilename("my-encounter.json")).toBe("my-encounter.json");
+	});
+
+	it("trims whitespace from custom name", () => {
+		expect(resolveFilename("  my-encounter  ")).toBe("my-encounter.json");
+	});
+});
+
+describe("round-trip: export then import", () => {
+	it("produces identical state after round-trip", () => {
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+			encounter,
+			undoRedoState,
+			playerCharacters,
+		);
+
+		const serialized = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(bundle));
+		const result = validateImportBundle(serialized);
+
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const imported = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(imported.version).toBe(bundle.version);
+		expect(imported.encounter).toEqual(bundle.encounter);
+		expect(imported.undoStack).toEqual(bundle.undoStack);
+		expect(imported.redoStack).toEqual(bundle.redoStack);
+		expect(imported.playerCharacters).toEqual(bundle.playerCharacters);
+	});
+
+	it("round-trips an empty encounter", () => {
+		const emptyEncounter: Encounter = {
+			combatants: [],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		};
+		const emptyUndoRedo: UndoRedoState = {
+			undoStack: [],
+			redoStack: [],
+		};
+		const bundle = assembleExportBundle(emptyEncounter, emptyUndoRedo, []);
+		const serialized = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(bundle));
+		const result = validateImportBundle(serialized);
+
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const imported = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(imported.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(0);
+		expect(imported.undoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+		expect(imported.redoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+		expect(imported.playerCharacters).toHaveLength(0);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/__tests__/polyfill-dialog.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/**
+ * jsdom doesn't implement HTMLDialogElement.showModal/close.
+ * Call this in beforeAll() for tests that render <Dialog>.
+ */
+export function polyfillDialog(): void {
+	if (typeof HTMLDialogElement.prototype.showModal !== "function") {
+		HTMLDialogElement.prototype.showModal = function showModal() {
+			this.setAttribute("open", "");
+		};
+	}
+	if (typeof HTMLDialogElement.prototype.close !== "function") {
+		HTMLDialogElement.prototype.close = function close() {
+			this.removeAttribute("open");
+		};
+	}
+}

apps/web/src/__tests__/test-providers.tsx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import {
 	EncounterProvider,
 	InitiativeRollsProvider,
 	PlayerCharactersProvider,
+	RulesEditionProvider,
 	SidePanelProvider,
 	ThemeProvider,
 } from "../contexts/index.js";
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ import {
 export function AllProviders({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
 	return (
 		<ThemeProvider>
+			<RulesEditionProvider>
 				<EncounterProvider>
 					<BestiaryProvider>
 						<PlayerCharactersProvider>
@@ -23,6 +25,7 @@ export function AllProviders({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
 						</PlayerCharactersProvider>
 					</BestiaryProvider>
 				</EncounterProvider>
+			</RulesEditionProvider>
 		</ThemeProvider>
 	);
 }

apps/web/src/__tests__/validate-import-bundle.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+import type { ExportBundle } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { validateImportBundle } from "../persistence/export-import.js";
+
+function validBundle(): Record<string, unknown> {
+	return {
+		version: 1,
+		exportedAt: "2026-03-27T12:00:00.000Z",
+		encounter: {
+			combatants: [{ id: "c-1", name: "Goblin", initiative: 15 }],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		},
+		undoStack: [],
+		redoStack: [],
+		playerCharacters: [],
+	};
+}
+
+describe("validateImportBundle", () => {
+	it("accepts a valid bundle", () => {
+		const result = validateImportBundle(validBundle());
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.version).toBe(1);
+		expect(bundle.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(1);
+		expect(bundle.encounter.combatants[0].name).toBe("Goblin");
+	});
+
+	it("accepts a valid bundle with empty encounter", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			encounter: { combatants: [], activeIndex: 0, roundNumber: 1 },
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(0);
+	});
+
+	it("accepts a bundle with undo/redo stacks", () => {
+		const enc = {
+			combatants: [{ id: "c-1", name: "Orc" }],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		};
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			undoStack: [enc],
+			redoStack: [enc],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+		expect(bundle.redoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+	});
+
+	it("accepts a bundle with player characters", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			playerCharacters: [
+				{
+					id: "pc-1",
+					name: "Aria",
+					ac: 16,
+					maxHp: 45,
+					color: "blue",
+					icon: "sword",
+				},
+			],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters).toHaveLength(1);
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters[0].name).toBe("Aria");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects non-object input", () => {
+		expect(validateImportBundle(null)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+		expect(validateImportBundle(42)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+		expect(validateImportBundle("string")).toBe("Invalid file format");
+		expect(validateImportBundle([])).toBe("Invalid file format");
+		expect(validateImportBundle(undefined)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects missing version field", () => {
+		const input = validBundle();
+		delete input.version;
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects version 0 or negative", () => {
+		expect(validateImportBundle({ ...validBundle(), version: 0 })).toBe(
+			"Invalid file format",
+		);
+		expect(validateImportBundle({ ...validBundle(), version: -1 })).toBe(
+			"Invalid file format",
+		);
+	});
+
+	it("rejects unknown version", () => {
+		expect(validateImportBundle({ ...validBundle(), version: 99 })).toBe(
+			"Invalid file format",
+		);
+	});
+
+	it("rejects missing encounter field", () => {
+		const input = validBundle();
+		delete input.encounter;
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid encounter data");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects invalid encounter data", () => {
+		expect(
+			validateImportBundle({ ...validBundle(), encounter: "not an object" }),
+		).toBe("Invalid encounter data");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects missing undoStack", () => {
+		const input = validBundle();
+		delete input.undoStack;
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects missing redoStack", () => {
+		const input = validBundle();
+		delete input.redoStack;
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects missing playerCharacters", () => {
+		const input = validBundle();
+		delete input.playerCharacters;
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects non-string exportedAt", () => {
+		expect(validateImportBundle({ ...validBundle(), exportedAt: 12345 })).toBe(
+			"Invalid file format",
+		);
+	});
+
+	it("drops invalid entries from undo stack", () => {
+		const valid = {
+			combatants: [{ id: "c-1", name: "Orc" }],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		};
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			undoStack: [valid, "invalid", { bad: true }, valid],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.undoStack).toHaveLength(2);
+	});
+
+	it("drops invalid player characters", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			playerCharacters: [
+				{ id: "pc-1", name: "Valid", ac: 10, maxHp: 20 },
+				{ id: "", name: "Bad ID" },
+				"not an object",
+				{ id: "pc-3", name: "Also Valid", ac: 15, maxHp: 30 },
+			],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters).toHaveLength(2);
+	});
+
+	it("rejects JSON array instead of object", () => {
+		expect(validateImportBundle([1, 2, 3])).toBe("Invalid file format");
+	});
+
+	it("rejects encounter that fails rehydration (missing combatant fields)", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			encounter: {
+				combatants: [{ noId: true }],
+				activeIndex: 0,
+				roundNumber: 1,
+			},
+		};
+		expect(validateImportBundle(input)).toBe("Invalid encounter data");
+	});
+
+	it("strips invalid color/icon from player characters but keeps the character", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			playerCharacters: [
+				{
+					id: "pc-1",
+					name: "Test",
+					ac: 10,
+					maxHp: 20,
+					color: "neon-pink",
+					icon: "bazooka",
+				},
+			],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		// rehydrateCharacter rejects characters with invalid color/icon members
+		// that are not in the valid sets, so this character is dropped
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters).toHaveLength(0);
+	});
+
+	it("keeps player characters with valid optional color and icon", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			playerCharacters: [
+				{
+					id: "pc-1",
+					name: "Aria",
+					ac: 16,
+					maxHp: 45,
+					color: "blue",
+					icon: "sword",
+				},
+			],
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters).toHaveLength(1);
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters[0].color).toBe("blue");
+		expect(bundle.playerCharacters[0].icon).toBe("sword");
+	});
+
+	it("ignores unknown extra fields on the bundle", () => {
+		const input = {
+			...validBundle(),
+			unknownField: "should be ignored",
+			anotherExtra: 42,
+		};
+		const result = validateImportBundle(input);
+		expect(typeof result).toBe("object");
+		const bundle = result as ExportBundle;
+		expect(bundle.version).toBe(1);
+		expect("unknownField" in bundle).toBe(false);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/adapters/__tests__/bestiary-adapter.test.ts

@@ -300,6 +300,44 @@ describe("normalizeBestiary", () => {
 		expect(creatures[0].proficiencyBonus).toBe(6);
 	});
 
+	it("normalizes pre-2024 {@atk mw} tags to full attack type text", () => {
+		const raw = {
+			monster: [
+				{
+					name: "Adult Black Dragon",
+					source: "MM",
+					size: ["H"],
+					type: "dragon",
+					ac: [19],
+					hp: { average: 195, formula: "17d12 + 85" },
+					speed: { walk: 40, fly: 80, swim: 40 },
+					str: 23,
+					dex: 14,
+					con: 21,
+					int: 14,
+					wis: 13,
+					cha: 17,
+					passive: 21,
+					cr: "14",
+					action: [
+						{
+							name: "Bite",
+							entries: [
+								"{@atk mw} {@hit 11} to hit, reach 10 ft., one target. {@h}17 ({@damage 2d10 + 6}) piercing damage plus 4 ({@damage 1d8}) acid damage.",
+							],
+						},
+					],
+				},
+			],
+		};
+
+		const creatures = normalizeBestiary(raw);
+		const bite = creatures[0].actions?.[0];
+		expect(bite?.text).toContain("Melee Weapon Attack:");
+		expect(bite?.text).not.toContain("mw");
+		expect(bite?.text).not.toContain("{@");
+	});
+
 	it("handles fly speed with hover condition", () => {
 		const raw = {
 			monster: [

apps/web/src/adapters/__tests__/strip-tags.test.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,26 @@ describe("stripTags", () => {
 		expect(stripTags("{@atkr m,r}")).toBe("Melee or Ranged Attack Roll:");
 	});
 
+	it("strips {@atk mw} to Melee Weapon Attack:", () => {
+		expect(stripTags("{@atk mw}")).toBe("Melee Weapon Attack:");
+	});
+
+	it("strips {@atk rw} to Ranged Weapon Attack:", () => {
+		expect(stripTags("{@atk rw}")).toBe("Ranged Weapon Attack:");
+	});
+
+	it("strips {@atk ms} to Melee Spell Attack:", () => {
+		expect(stripTags("{@atk ms}")).toBe("Melee Spell Attack:");
+	});
+
+	it("strips {@atk rs} to Ranged Spell Attack:", () => {
+		expect(stripTags("{@atk rs}")).toBe("Ranged Spell Attack:");
+	});
+
+	it("strips {@atk mw,rw} to Melee or Ranged Weapon Attack:", () => {
+		expect(stripTags("{@atk mw,rw}")).toBe("Melee or Ranged Weapon Attack:");
+	});
+
 	it("strips {@recharge 5} to (Recharge 5-6)", () => {
 		expect(stripTags("{@recharge 5}")).toBe("(Recharge 5-6)");
 	});

apps/web/src/adapters/bestiary-cache.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { type IDBPDatabase, openDB } from "idb";
 
 const DB_NAME = "initiative-bestiary";
 const STORE_NAME = "sources";
-const DB_VERSION = 1;
+const DB_VERSION = 2;
 
 export interface CachedSourceInfo {
 	readonly sourceCode: string;
@@ -32,12 +32,16 @@ async function getDb(): Promise<IDBPDatabase | null> {
 
 	try {
 		db = await openDB(DB_NAME, DB_VERSION, {
-			upgrade(database) {
+			upgrade(database, oldVersion, _newVersion, transaction) {
-				if (!database.objectStoreNames.contains(STORE_NAME)) {
+				if (oldVersion < 1) {
 					database.createObjectStore(STORE_NAME, {
 						keyPath: "sourceCode",
 					});
 				}
+				if (oldVersion < 2 && database.objectStoreNames.contains(STORE_NAME)) {
+					// Clear cached creatures to pick up improved tag processing
+					void transaction.objectStore(STORE_NAME).clear();
+				}
 			},
 		});
 		return db;

apps/web/src/adapters/strip-tags.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@ const ATKR_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
 	"r,m": "Melee or Ranged Attack Roll:",
 };
 
+const ATK_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
+	mw: "Melee Weapon Attack:",
+	rw: "Ranged Weapon Attack:",
+	ms: "Melee Spell Attack:",
+	rs: "Ranged Spell Attack:",
+	"mw,rw": "Melee or Ranged Weapon Attack:",
+	"rw,mw": "Melee or Ranged Weapon Attack:",
+};
+
 /**
  * Strips 5etools {@tag ...} markup from text, converting to plain readable text.
  *
@@ -51,11 +60,16 @@ export function stripTags(text: string): string {
 	// {@hit N} → "+N"
 	result = result.replaceAll(/\{@hit\s+(\d+)\}/g, "+$1");
 
-	// {@atkr type} → mapped attack roll text
+	// {@atkr type} → mapped attack roll text (2024 rules)
 	result = result.replaceAll(/\{@atkr\s+([^}]+)\}/g, (_, type: string) => {
 		return ATKR_MAP[type.trim()] ?? "Attack Roll:";
 	});
 
+	// {@atk type} → mapped attack type text (pre-2024 data)
+	result = result.replaceAll(/\{@atk\s+([^}]+)\}/g, (_, type: string) => {
+		return ATK_MAP[type.trim()] ?? "Attack:";
+	});
+
 	// {@actSave ability} → "Ability saving throw"
 	result = result.replaceAll(
 		/\{@actSave\s+([^}]+)\}/g,

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/action-bar.test.tsx

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
 import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
 import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
 import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
 import { AllProviders } from "../../__tests__/test-providers.js";
 import { ActionBar } from "../action-bar.js";
 
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ beforeAll(() => {
 			dispatchEvent: vi.fn(),
 		})),
 	});
+	polyfillDialog();
 });
 
 afterEach(cleanup);
@@ -118,4 +120,61 @@ describe("ActionBar", () => {
 			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }),
 		).toBeInTheDocument();
 	});
+
+	it("opens export method dialog via overflow menu", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderBar();
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		// Click the menu item
+		const items = screen.getAllByText("Export Encounter");
+		await user.click(items[0]);
+		// Dialog should now be open — it renders a second "Export Encounter" as heading
+		expect(
+			screen.getAllByText("Export Encounter").length,
+		).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
+	});
+
+	it("opens import method dialog via overflow menu", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderBar();
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		const items = screen.getAllByText("Import Encounter");
+		await user.click(items[0]);
+		expect(
+			screen.getAllByText("Import Encounter").length,
+		).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
+	});
+
+	it("calls onManagePlayers from overflow menu", async () => {
+		const onManagePlayers = vi.fn();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderBar({ onManagePlayers });
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Player Characters"));
+		expect(onManagePlayers).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onOpenSettings from overflow menu", async () => {
+		const onOpenSettings = vi.fn();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderBar({ onOpenSettings });
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Settings"));
+		expect(onOpenSettings).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	it("submits custom stats with combatant", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderBar();
+		const input = screen.getByPlaceholderText("+ Add combatants");
+		await user.type(input, "Fighter");
+		const initInput = screen.getByPlaceholderText("Init");
+		const acInput = screen.getByPlaceholderText("AC");
+		const hpInput = screen.getByPlaceholderText("MaxHP");
+		await user.type(initInput, "15");
+		await user.type(acInput, "18");
+		await user.type(hpInput, "45");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Add" }));
+		expect(input).toHaveValue("");
+	});
 });

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/bulk-import-prompt.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { BulkImportPrompt } from "../bulk-import-prompt.js";
+
+const THREE_SOURCES_REGEX = /3 sources/;
+const GITHUB_URL_REGEX = /raw\.githubusercontent/;
+const LOADING_PROGRESS_REGEX = /Loading sources\.\.\. 4\/10/;
+const SEVEN_OF_TEN_REGEX = /7\/10 sources/;
+const THREE_FAILED_REGEX = /3 failed/;
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const mockFetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn();
+const mockIsSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(false);
+const mockRefreshCache = vi.fn();
+const mockStartImport = vi.fn();
+const mockReset = vi.fn();
+const mockDismissPanel = vi.fn();
+
+let mockImportState = {
+	status: "idle" as string,
+	total: 0,
+	completed: 0,
+	failed: 0,
+};
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: () => ({
+		fetchAndCacheSource: mockFetchAndCacheSource,
+		isSourceCached: mockIsSourceCached,
+		refreshCache: mockRefreshCache,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bulk-import-context.js", () => ({
+	useBulkImportContext: () => ({
+		state: mockImportState,
+		startImport: mockStartImport,
+		reset: mockReset,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/side-panel-context.js", () => ({
+	useSidePanelContext: () => ({
+		dismissPanel: mockDismissPanel,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-index-adapter.js", () => ({
+	getAllSourceCodes: () => ["MM", "VGM", "XGE"],
+	getDefaultFetchUrl: () => "",
+	getSourceDisplayName: (code: string) => code,
+	loadBestiaryIndex: () => ({ sources: {}, creatures: [] }),
+}));
+
+describe("BulkImportPrompt", () => {
+	afterEach(() => {
+		vi.clearAllMocks();
+		mockImportState = { status: "idle", total: 0, completed: 0, failed: 0 };
+	});
+
+	it("idle: shows base URL input, source count, Load All button", () => {
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+		expect(screen.getByText(THREE_SOURCES_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByDisplayValue(GITHUB_URL_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Load All" }),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("idle: clearing URL disables the button", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+
+		const input = screen.getByDisplayValue(GITHUB_URL_REGEX);
+		await user.clear(input);
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Load All" })).toBeDisabled();
+	});
+
+	it("idle: clicking Load All calls startImport with URL", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Load All" }));
+		expect(mockStartImport).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+			expect.stringContaining("raw.githubusercontent"),
+			mockFetchAndCacheSource,
+			mockIsSourceCached,
+			mockRefreshCache,
+		);
+	});
+
+	it("loading: shows progress text and progress bar", () => {
+		mockImportState = {
+			status: "loading",
+			total: 10,
+			completed: 3,
+			failed: 1,
+		};
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+		expect(screen.getByText(LOADING_PROGRESS_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("complete: shows success message and Done button", () => {
+		mockImportState = {
+			status: "complete",
+			total: 10,
+			completed: 10,
+			failed: 0,
+		};
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+		expect(screen.getByText("All sources loaded")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Done" })).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("complete: Done calls dismissPanel and reset", async () => {
+		mockImportState = {
+			status: "complete",
+			total: 10,
+			completed: 10,
+			failed: 0,
+		};
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Done" }));
+		expect(mockDismissPanel).toHaveBeenCalled();
+		expect(mockReset).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("partial-failure: shows loaded/failed counts", () => {
+		mockImportState = {
+			status: "partial-failure",
+			total: 10,
+			completed: 7,
+			failed: 3,
+		};
+		render(<BulkImportPrompt />);
+		expect(screen.getByText(SEVEN_OF_TEN_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText(THREE_FAILED_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/color-palette.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { VALID_PLAYER_COLORS } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+import { ColorPalette } from "../color-palette.js";
+
+describe("ColorPalette", () => {
+	it("renders a button for each valid color", () => {
+		render(<ColorPalette value="" onChange={() => {}} />);
+		const buttons = screen.getAllByRole("button");
+		expect(buttons).toHaveLength(VALID_PLAYER_COLORS.size);
+	});
+
+	it("each button has an aria-label matching the color name", () => {
+		render(<ColorPalette value="" onChange={() => {}} />);
+		for (const color of VALID_PLAYER_COLORS) {
+			expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: color })).toBeInTheDocument();
+		}
+	});
+
+	it("clicking a color calls onChange with that color", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const onChange = vi.fn();
+		render(<ColorPalette value="" onChange={onChange} />);
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "blue" }));
+		expect(onChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith("blue");
+	});
+
+	it("clicking the selected color deselects it", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const onChange = vi.fn();
+		render(<ColorPalette value="red" onChange={onChange} />);
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "red" }));
+		expect(onChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith("");
+	});
+
+	it("selected color has ring styling", () => {
+		render(<ColorPalette value="green" onChange={() => {}} />);
+		const selected = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "green" });
+		expect(selected.className).toContain("ring-2");
+	});
+
+	it("non-selected colors do not have ring styling", () => {
+		render(<ColorPalette value="green" onChange={() => {}} />);
+		const other = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "blue" });
+		expect(other.className).not.toContain("ring-2");
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/combatant-row.test.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CombatantRow } from "../combatant-row.js";
 import { PLAYER_COLOR_HEX } from "../player-icon-map.js";
 
 const TEMP_HP_REGEX = /^\+\d/;
+const CURRENT_HP_7_REGEX = /Current HP: 7/;
+const CURRENT_HP_REGEX = /Current HP/;
 
 // Mock persistence — no localStorage interaction
 vi.mock("../../persistence/encounter-storage.js", () => ({
@@ -257,6 +259,172 @@ describe("CombatantRow", () => {
 		});
 	});
 
+	describe("inline name editing", () => {
+		it("click rename → type new name → blur commits rename", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow();
+
+			await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Rename" }));
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("Goblin");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.type(input, "Hobgoblin");
+			await user.tab(); // blur
+			// The input should be gone, name committed
+			expect(screen.queryByDisplayValue("Hobgoblin")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("Escape cancels without renaming", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow();
+
+			await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Rename" }));
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("Goblin");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.type(input, "Changed");
+			await user.keyboard("{Escape}");
+			// Should revert to showing the original name
+			expect(screen.getByText("Goblin")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("inline AC editing", () => {
+		it("click AC → type value → Enter commits", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					ac: 13,
+				},
+			});
+
+			// Click the AC shield button
+			const acButton = screen.getByText("13").closest("button");
+			expect(acButton).not.toBeNull();
+			await user.click(acButton as HTMLElement);
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("13");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.type(input, "16");
+			await user.keyboard("{Enter}");
+			expect(screen.queryByDisplayValue("16")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("inline max HP editing", () => {
+		it("click max HP → type value → blur commits", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					maxHp: 10,
+					currentHp: 10,
+				},
+			});
+
+			// The max HP button shows "10" as muted text
+			const maxHpButton = screen
+				.getAllByText("10")
+				.find(
+					(el) => el.closest("button") && el.className.includes("text-muted"),
+				);
+			expect(maxHpButton).toBeDefined();
+			const maxHpBtn = (maxHpButton as HTMLElement).closest("button");
+			expect(maxHpBtn).not.toBeNull();
+			await user.click(maxHpBtn as HTMLElement);
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("10");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.type(input, "25");
+			await user.tab();
+			expect(screen.queryByDisplayValue("25")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("inline initiative editing", () => {
+		it("click initiative → type value → Enter commits", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					initiative: 15,
+				},
+			});
+
+			await user.click(screen.getByText("15"));
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("15");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.type(input, "20");
+			await user.keyboard("{Enter}");
+			expect(screen.queryByDisplayValue("20")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("clearing initiative and pressing Enter commits the edit", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					initiative: 15,
+				},
+			});
+
+			await user.click(screen.getByText("15"));
+			const input = screen.getByDisplayValue("15");
+			await user.clear(input);
+			await user.keyboard("{Enter}");
+			// Input should be dismissed (editing mode exited)
+			expect(screen.queryByRole("textbox")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("HP popover", () => {
+		it("clicking current HP opens the HP adjust popover", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					maxHp: 10,
+					currentHp: 7,
+				},
+			});
+
+			const hpButton = screen.getByLabelText(CURRENT_HP_7_REGEX);
+			await user.click(hpButton);
+			// The popover should appear with damage/heal controls
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Apply damage" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Apply healing" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("HP section is absent when maxHp is undefined", () => {
+			renderRow({
+				combatant: {
+					id: combatantId("1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+				},
+			});
+			expect(screen.queryByLabelText(CURRENT_HP_REGEX)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("condition picker", () => {
+		it("clicking Add condition button opens the picker", async () => {
+			const user = userEvent.setup();
+			renderRow();
+			const addButton = screen.getByRole("button", {
+				name: "Add condition",
+			});
+			await user.click(addButton);
+			// Condition picker should render with condition options
+			expect(screen.getByText("Blinded")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
 	describe("temp HP display", () => {
 		it("shows +N when combatant has temp HP", () => {
 			renderRow({

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/condition-picker.test.tsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
 import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
 import { createRef, type RefObject } from "react";
 import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { RulesEditionProvider } from "../../contexts/index.js";
 import { ConditionPicker } from "../condition-picker";
 
 afterEach(cleanup);
@@ -24,12 +25,14 @@ function renderPicker(
 	document.body.appendChild(anchor);
 	(anchorRef as { current: HTMLElement }).current = anchor;
 	const result = render(
+		<RulesEditionProvider>
 			<ConditionPicker
 				anchorRef={anchorRef}
 				activeConditions={overrides.activeConditions ?? []}
 				onToggle={onToggle}
 				onClose={onClose}
-		/>,
+			/>
+		</RulesEditionProvider>,
 	);
 	return { ...result, onToggle, onClose };
 }

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/condition-tags.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import type { ConditionId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { ConditionTags } from "../condition-tags.js";
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/rules-edition-context.js", () => ({
+	useRulesEditionContext: () => ({ edition: "5.5e" }),
+}));
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+describe("ConditionTags", () => {
+	it("renders nothing when conditions is undefined", () => {
+		const { container } = render(
+			<ConditionTags
+				conditions={undefined}
+				onRemove={() => {}}
+				onOpenPicker={() => {}}
+			/>,
+		);
+		// Only the add button should be present
+		expect(container.querySelectorAll("button")).toHaveLength(1);
+	});
+
+	it("renders a button per condition", () => {
+		const conditions: ConditionId[] = ["blinded", "prone"];
+		render(
+			<ConditionTags
+				conditions={conditions}
+				onRemove={() => {}}
+				onOpenPicker={() => {}}
+			/>,
+		);
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Remove Blinded" }),
+		).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Remove Prone" })).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onRemove with condition id when clicked", async () => {
+		const onRemove = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<ConditionTags
+				conditions={["blinded"] as ConditionId[]}
+				onRemove={onRemove}
+				onOpenPicker={() => {}}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Remove Blinded" }),
+		);
+
+		expect(onRemove).toHaveBeenCalledWith("blinded");
+	});
+
+	it("calls onOpenPicker when add button is clicked", async () => {
+		const onOpenPicker = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<ConditionTags
+				conditions={[]}
+				onRemove={() => {}}
+				onOpenPicker={onOpenPicker}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Add condition" }),
+		);
+
+		expect(onOpenPicker).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	it("renders empty conditions array without errors", () => {
+		render(
+			<ConditionTags
+				conditions={[]}
+				onRemove={() => {}}
+				onOpenPicker={() => {}}
+			/>,
+		);
+		// Only add button
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Add condition" })).toBeDefined();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/create-player-modal.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import type { PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { playerCharacterId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { CreatePlayerModal } from "../create-player-modal.js";
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+});
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+function renderModal(
+	overrides: Partial<Parameters<typeof CreatePlayerModal>[0]> = {},
+) {
+	const defaults = {
+		open: true,
+		onClose: vi.fn(),
+		onSave: vi.fn(),
+	};
+	const props = { ...defaults, ...overrides };
+	return { ...render(<CreatePlayerModal {...props} />), ...props };
+}
+
+describe("CreatePlayerModal", () => {
+	it("renders create form with defaults", () => {
+		renderModal();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Create Player")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Name")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("AC")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Level")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" })).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("renders edit form when playerCharacter is provided", () => {
+		const pc: PlayerCharacter = {
+			id: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+			name: "Gandalf",
+			ac: 15,
+			maxHp: 40,
+			color: "blue",
+			icon: "wand",
+			level: 10,
+		};
+		renderModal({ playerCharacter: pc });
+		expect(screen.getByText("Edit Player")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Name")).toHaveProperty("value", "Gandalf");
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("AC")).toHaveProperty("value", "15");
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP")).toHaveProperty("value", "40");
+		expect(screen.getByLabelText("Level")).toHaveProperty("value", "10");
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Save" })).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onSave with valid data", async () => {
+		const { onSave, onClose } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "Aria");
+		await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText("AC"));
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("AC"), "16");
+		await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP"));
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP"), "30");
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Level"), "5");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(onSave).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+			"Aria",
+			16,
+			30,
+			undefined,
+			undefined,
+			5,
+		);
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("shows error for empty name", async () => {
+		const { onSave } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("Name is required")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(onSave).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("shows error for invalid AC", async () => {
+		const { onSave } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "Test");
+		await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText("AC"));
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("AC"), "abc");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("AC must be a non-negative number")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(onSave).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("shows error for invalid Max HP", async () => {
+		const { onSave } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "Test");
+		await user.clear(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP"));
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Max HP"), "0");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("Max HP must be at least 1")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(onSave).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("shows error for invalid level", async () => {
+		const { onSave } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "Test");
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Level"), "25");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("Level must be between 1 and 20")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(onSave).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("clears error when name is edited", async () => {
+		renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+		expect(screen.getByText("Name is required")).toBeDefined();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "A");
+		expect(screen.queryByText("Name is required")).toBeNull();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onClose when cancel is clicked", async () => {
+		const { onClose } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Cancel" }));
+
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	it("omits level when field is empty", async () => {
+		const { onSave } = renderModal();
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+		await user.type(screen.getByLabelText("Name"), "Aria");
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		expect(onSave).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+			"Aria",
+			10,
+			10,
+			undefined,
+			undefined,
+			undefined,
+		);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/dialog.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { Dialog, DialogHeader } from "../ui/dialog.js";
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+});
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+describe("Dialog", () => {
+	it("opens when open=true", () => {
+		render(
+			<Dialog open={true} onClose={() => {}}>
+				Content
+			</Dialog>,
+		);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Content")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("closes when open changes from true to false", () => {
+		const { rerender } = render(
+			<Dialog open={true} onClose={() => {}}>
+				Content
+			</Dialog>,
+		);
+		const dialog = document.querySelector("dialog");
+		expect(dialog?.hasAttribute("open")).toBe(true);
+
+		rerender(
+			<Dialog open={false} onClose={() => {}}>
+				Content
+			</Dialog>,
+		);
+		expect(dialog?.hasAttribute("open")).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it("calls onClose on cancel event", () => {
+		const onClose = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<Dialog open={true} onClose={onClose}>
+				Content
+			</Dialog>,
+		);
+		const dialog = document.querySelector("dialog");
+		dialog?.dispatchEvent(new Event("cancel"));
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+});
+
+describe("DialogHeader", () => {
+	it("renders title and close button", async () => {
+		const onClose = vi.fn();
+		render(<DialogHeader title="Test Title" onClose={onClose} />);
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("Test Title")).toBeDefined();
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button"));
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/difficulty-indicator.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import type { DifficultyResult } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { DifficultyIndicator } from "../difficulty-indicator.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+function makeResult(tier: DifficultyResult["tier"]): DifficultyResult {
+	return {
+		tier,
+		totalMonsterXp: 100,
+		partyBudget: { low: 50, moderate: 100, high: 200 },
+	};
+}
+
+describe("DifficultyIndicator", () => {
+	it("renders 3 bars", () => {
+		const { container } = render(
+			<DifficultyIndicator result={makeResult("moderate")} />,
+		);
+		const bars = container.querySelectorAll("[class*='rounded-sm']");
+		expect(bars).toHaveLength(3);
+	});
+
+	it("shows 'Trivial encounter difficulty' label for trivial tier", () => {
+		render(<DifficultyIndicator result={makeResult("trivial")} />);
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("img", {
+				name: "Trivial encounter difficulty",
+			}),
+		).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("shows 'Low encounter difficulty' label for low tier", () => {
+		render(<DifficultyIndicator result={makeResult("low")} />);
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("img", { name: "Low encounter difficulty" }),
+		).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("shows 'Moderate encounter difficulty' label for moderate tier", () => {
+		render(<DifficultyIndicator result={makeResult("moderate")} />);
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("img", {
+				name: "Moderate encounter difficulty",
+			}),
+		).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("shows 'High encounter difficulty' label for high tier", () => {
+		render(<DifficultyIndicator result={makeResult("high")} />);
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("img", {
+				name: "High encounter difficulty",
+			}),
+		).toBeDefined();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/export-method-dialog.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { cleanup, render, screen, waitFor } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { ExportMethodDialog } from "../export-method-dialog.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+});
+
+function renderDialog(open = true) {
+	const onDownload = vi.fn();
+	const onCopyToClipboard = vi.fn();
+	const onClose = vi.fn();
+	const result = render(
+		<ExportMethodDialog
+			open={open}
+			onDownload={onDownload}
+			onCopyToClipboard={onCopyToClipboard}
+			onClose={onClose}
+		/>,
+	);
+	return { ...result, onDownload, onCopyToClipboard, onClose };
+}
+
+describe("ExportMethodDialog", () => {
+	it("renders filename input and unchecked history checkbox", () => {
+		renderDialog();
+		expect(
+			screen.getByPlaceholderText("Filename (optional)"),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+		const checkbox = screen.getByRole("checkbox");
+		expect(checkbox).not.toBeChecked();
+	});
+
+	it("download button calls onDownload with defaults", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onDownload } = renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Download file"));
+		expect(onDownload).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false, "");
+	});
+
+	it("download with filename and history checked", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onDownload } = renderDialog();
+
+		await user.type(
+			screen.getByPlaceholderText("Filename (optional)"),
+			"my-encounter",
+		);
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("checkbox"));
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Download file"));
+		expect(onDownload).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true, "my-encounter");
+	});
+
+	it("copy to clipboard calls onCopyToClipboard and shows Copied", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onCopyToClipboard } = renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Copy to clipboard"));
+		expect(onCopyToClipboard).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Copied!")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("Copied! reverts after 2 seconds", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Copy to clipboard"));
+		expect(screen.getByText("Copied!")).toBeInTheDocument();
+
+		await waitFor(
+			() => {
+				expect(screen.queryByText("Copied!")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+			},
+			{ timeout: 3000 },
+		);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Copy to clipboard")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/import-method-dialog.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { ImportMethodDialog } from "../import-method-dialog.js";
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+});
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+function renderDialog(open = true) {
+	const onSelectFile = vi.fn();
+	const onSubmitClipboard = vi.fn();
+	const onClose = vi.fn();
+	const result = render(
+		<ImportMethodDialog
+			open={open}
+			onSelectFile={onSelectFile}
+			onSubmitClipboard={onSubmitClipboard}
+			onClose={onClose}
+		/>,
+	);
+	return { ...result, onSelectFile, onSubmitClipboard, onClose };
+}
+
+describe("ImportMethodDialog", () => {
+	it("opens in pick mode with two method buttons", () => {
+		renderDialog();
+		expect(screen.getByText("From file")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Paste content")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("From file button calls onSelectFile and closes", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onSelectFile, onClose } = renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("From file"));
+		expect(onSelectFile).toHaveBeenCalled();
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("Paste content button switches to paste mode", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Paste content"));
+		expect(
+			screen.getByPlaceholderText("Paste exported JSON here..."),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Import" })).toBeDisabled();
+	});
+
+	it("typing text enables Import button", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Paste content"));
+		const textarea = screen.getByPlaceholderText("Paste exported JSON here...");
+		await user.type(textarea, "test-data");
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Import" })).not.toBeDisabled();
+	});
+
+	it("Import calls onSubmitClipboard with text and closes", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onSubmitClipboard, onClose } = renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Paste content"));
+		await user.type(
+			screen.getByPlaceholderText("Paste exported JSON here..."),
+			"some-json-content",
+		);
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Import" }));
+		expect(onSubmitClipboard).toHaveBeenCalledWith("some-json-content");
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("Back button returns to pick mode and clears text", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderDialog();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Paste content"));
+		await user.type(
+			screen.getByPlaceholderText("Paste exported JSON here..."),
+			"some text",
+		);
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Back" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("From file")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(
+			screen.queryByPlaceholderText("Paste exported JSON here..."),
+		).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/overflow-menu.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { Circle } from "lucide-react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { OverflowMenu } from "../ui/overflow-menu.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const items = [
+	{ icon: <Circle />, label: "Action A", onClick: vi.fn() },
+	{ icon: <Circle />, label: "Action B", onClick: vi.fn() },
+];
+
+describe("OverflowMenu", () => {
+	it("renders toggle button", () => {
+		render(<OverflowMenu items={items} />);
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" })).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("does not show menu items when closed", () => {
+		render(<OverflowMenu items={items} />);
+		expect(screen.queryByText("Action A")).toBeNull();
+	});
+
+	it("shows menu items when toggled open", async () => {
+		render(<OverflowMenu items={items} />);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+
+		expect(screen.getByText("Action A")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Action B")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("closes menu after clicking an item", async () => {
+		const onClick = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<OverflowMenu items={[{ icon: <Circle />, label: "Do it", onClick }]} />,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByText("Do it"));
+
+		expect(onClick).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+		expect(screen.queryByText("Do it")).toBeNull();
+	});
+
+	it("keeps menu open when keepOpen is true", async () => {
+		const onClick = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<OverflowMenu
+				items={[
+					{
+						icon: <Circle />,
+						label: "Stay",
+						onClick,
+						keepOpen: true,
+					},
+				]}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByText("Stay"));
+
+		expect(onClick).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Stay")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("disables items when disabled is true", async () => {
+		const onClick = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<OverflowMenu
+				items={[
+					{
+						icon: <Circle />,
+						label: "Nope",
+						onClick,
+						disabled: true,
+					},
+				]}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "More actions" }));
+		const item = screen.getByText("Nope");
+		expect(item.closest("button")?.hasAttribute("disabled")).toBe(true);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/player-character-section.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { act, cleanup, render, screen, waitFor } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { createRef } from "react";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { AllProviders } from "../../__tests__/test-providers.js";
+import {
+	PlayerCharacterSection,
+	type PlayerCharacterSectionHandle,
+} from "../player-character-section.js";
+
+const CREATE_FIRST_PC_REGEX = /create your first player character/i;
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+	Object.defineProperty(globalThis, "matchMedia", {
+		writable: true,
+		value: vi.fn().mockImplementation((query: string) => ({
+			matches: false,
+			media: query,
+			onchange: null,
+			addListener: vi.fn(),
+			removeListener: vi.fn(),
+			addEventListener: vi.fn(),
+			removeEventListener: vi.fn(),
+			dispatchEvent: vi.fn(),
+		})),
+	});
+});
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/encounter-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadEncounter: () => null,
+	saveEncounter: () => {},
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/player-character-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadPlayerCharacters: () => [],
+	savePlayerCharacters: () => {},
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-cache.js", () => ({
+	loadAllCachedCreatures: () => Promise.resolve(new Map()),
+	isSourceCached: () => Promise.resolve(false),
+	cacheSource: () => Promise.resolve(),
+	getCachedSources: () => Promise.resolve([]),
+	clearSource: () => Promise.resolve(),
+	clearAll: () => Promise.resolve(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-index-adapter.js", () => ({
+	loadBestiaryIndex: () => ({ sources: {}, creatures: [] }),
+	getAllSourceCodes: () => [],
+	getDefaultFetchUrl: () => "",
+	getSourceDisplayName: (code: string) => code,
+}));
+
+function renderSection() {
+	const ref = createRef<PlayerCharacterSectionHandle>();
+	const result = render(<PlayerCharacterSection ref={ref} />, {
+		wrapper: AllProviders,
+	});
+	return { ...result, ref };
+}
+
+describe("PlayerCharacterSection", () => {
+	it("openManagement ref handle opens the management dialog", async () => {
+		const { ref } = renderSection();
+
+		const handle = ref.current;
+		if (!handle) throw new Error("ref not set");
+		act(() => handle.openManagement());
+
+		// Management dialog should now be open with its title visible
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			const dialogs = document.querySelectorAll("dialog");
+			const managementDialog = Array.from(dialogs).find((d) =>
+				d.textContent?.includes("Player Characters"),
+			);
+			expect(managementDialog).toHaveAttribute("open");
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("creating a character from management opens create modal", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { ref } = renderSection();
+
+		const handle = ref.current;
+		if (!handle) throw new Error("ref not set");
+		act(() => handle.openManagement());
+
+		await user.click(
+			screen.getByRole("button", {
+				name: CREATE_FIRST_PC_REGEX,
+			}),
+		);
+
+		// Create modal should now be visible
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(screen.getByPlaceholderText("Character name")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("saving a new character and returning to management", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { ref } = renderSection();
+
+		const handle = ref.current;
+		if (!handle) throw new Error("ref not set");
+		act(() => handle.openManagement());
+
+		await user.click(
+			screen.getByRole("button", {
+				name: CREATE_FIRST_PC_REGEX,
+			}),
+		);
+
+		// Fill in the create form
+		await user.type(screen.getByPlaceholderText("Character name"), "Aria");
+		await user.type(screen.getByPlaceholderText("AC"), "16");
+		await user.type(screen.getByPlaceholderText("Max HP"), "30");
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Create" }));
+
+		// Should return to management dialog showing the new character
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(screen.getByText("Aria")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/player-management.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { type PlayerCharacter, playerCharacterId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const CREATE_FIRST_PC_REGEX = /create your first player character/i;
+const LEVEL_REGEX = /^Lv /;
+
+import { PlayerManagement } from "../player-management.js";
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+});
+
+const PC_WARRIOR: PlayerCharacter = {
+	id: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+	name: "Thorin",
+	ac: 18,
+	maxHp: 45,
+	color: "red",
+	icon: "sword",
+};
+
+const PC_WIZARD: PlayerCharacter = {
+	id: playerCharacterId("pc-2"),
+	name: "Gandalf",
+	ac: 12,
+	maxHp: 30,
+	color: "blue",
+	icon: "wand",
+	level: 10,
+};
+
+function renderManagement(
+	overrides: Partial<Parameters<typeof PlayerManagement>[0]> = {},
+) {
+	const props = {
+		open: true,
+		onClose: vi.fn(),
+		characters: [] as readonly PlayerCharacter[],
+		onEdit: vi.fn(),
+		onDelete: vi.fn(),
+		onCreate: vi.fn(),
+		...overrides,
+	};
+	return { ...render(<PlayerManagement {...props} />), props };
+}
+
+describe("PlayerManagement", () => {
+	it("shows empty state when no characters", () => {
+		renderManagement();
+		expect(screen.getByText("No player characters yet")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("shows create button in empty state that calls onCreate", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { props } = renderManagement();
+
+		await user.click(
+			screen.getByRole("button", {
+				name: CREATE_FIRST_PC_REGEX,
+			}),
+		);
+		expect(props.onCreate).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("renders each character with name, AC, HP", () => {
+		renderManagement({ characters: [PC_WARRIOR, PC_WIZARD] });
+		expect(screen.getByText("Thorin")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Gandalf")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("AC 18")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("HP 45")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("AC 12")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("HP 30")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("shows level when present, omits when undefined", () => {
+		renderManagement({ characters: [PC_WARRIOR, PC_WIZARD] });
+		expect(screen.getByText("Lv 10")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		// Thorin has no level — there should be only one "Lv" text
+		expect(screen.queryAllByText(LEVEL_REGEX)).toHaveLength(1);
+	});
+
+	it("edit button calls onEdit with the character", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { props } = renderManagement({ characters: [PC_WARRIOR] });
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Edit" }));
+		expect(props.onEdit).toHaveBeenCalledWith(PC_WARRIOR);
+	});
+
+	it("delete button calls onDelete after confirmation", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { props } = renderManagement({ characters: [PC_WARRIOR] });
+
+		const deleteBtn = screen.getByRole("button", {
+			name: "Delete player character",
+		});
+		await user.click(deleteBtn);
+		const confirmBtn = screen.getByRole("button", {
+			name: "Confirm delete player character",
+		});
+		await user.click(confirmBtn);
+		expect(props.onDelete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(PC_WARRIOR.id);
+	});
+
+	it("add button calls onCreate", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { props } = renderManagement({ characters: [PC_WARRIOR] });
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Add" }));
+		expect(props.onCreate).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/roll-mode-menu.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { RollModeMenu } from "../roll-mode-menu.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+describe("RollModeMenu", () => {
+	it("renders advantage and disadvantage buttons", () => {
+		render(
+			<RollModeMenu
+				position={{ x: 100, y: 100 }}
+				onSelect={() => {}}
+				onClose={() => {}}
+			/>,
+		);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Advantage")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Disadvantage")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onSelect with 'advantage' and onClose when clicked", async () => {
+		const onSelect = vi.fn();
+		const onClose = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<RollModeMenu
+				position={{ x: 100, y: 100 }}
+				onSelect={onSelect}
+				onClose={onClose}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByText("Advantage"));
+
+		expect(onSelect).toHaveBeenCalledWith("advantage");
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onSelect with 'disadvantage' and onClose when clicked", async () => {
+		const onSelect = vi.fn();
+		const onClose = vi.fn();
+		render(
+			<RollModeMenu
+				position={{ x: 100, y: 100 }}
+				onSelect={onSelect}
+				onClose={onClose}
+			/>,
+		);
+
+		await userEvent.click(screen.getByText("Disadvantage"));
+
+		expect(onSelect).toHaveBeenCalledWith("disadvantage");
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/settings-modal.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+import { polyfillDialog } from "../../__tests__/polyfill-dialog.js";
+import { AllProviders } from "../../__tests__/test-providers.js";
+import { SettingsModal } from "../settings-modal.js";
+
+beforeAll(() => {
+	polyfillDialog();
+	Object.defineProperty(globalThis, "matchMedia", {
+		writable: true,
+		value: vi.fn().mockImplementation((query: string) => ({
+			matches: false,
+			media: query,
+			onchange: null,
+			addListener: vi.fn(),
+			removeListener: vi.fn(),
+			addEventListener: vi.fn(),
+			removeEventListener: vi.fn(),
+			dispatchEvent: vi.fn(),
+		})),
+	});
+});
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/encounter-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadEncounter: () => null,
+	saveEncounter: () => {},
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/player-character-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadPlayerCharacters: () => [],
+	savePlayerCharacters: () => {},
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-cache.js", () => ({
+	loadAllCachedCreatures: () => Promise.resolve(new Map()),
+	isSourceCached: () => Promise.resolve(false),
+	cacheSource: () => Promise.resolve(),
+	getCachedSources: () => Promise.resolve([]),
+	clearSource: () => Promise.resolve(),
+	clearAll: () => Promise.resolve(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-index-adapter.js", () => ({
+	loadBestiaryIndex: () => ({ sources: {}, creatures: [] }),
+	getAllSourceCodes: () => [],
+	getDefaultFetchUrl: () => "",
+	getSourceDisplayName: (code: string) => code,
+}));
+
+function renderModal(open = true) {
+	const onClose = vi.fn();
+	const result = render(<SettingsModal open={open} onClose={onClose} />, {
+		wrapper: AllProviders,
+	});
+	return { ...result, onClose };
+}
+
+describe("SettingsModal", () => {
+	it("renders edition toggle buttons", () => {
+		renderModal();
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "5e (2014)" }),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(
+			screen.getByRole("button", { name: "5.5e (2024)" }),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("renders theme toggle buttons", () => {
+		renderModal();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "System" })).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Light" })).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Dark" })).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("clicking an edition button switches the active edition", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderModal();
+		const btn5e = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "5e (2014)" });
+		await user.click(btn5e);
+		// After clicking 5e, it should have the active style
+		expect(btn5e.className).toContain("bg-accent");
+	});
+
+	it("clicking a theme button switches the active theme", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderModal();
+		const darkBtn = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Dark" });
+		await user.click(darkBtn);
+		expect(darkBtn.className).toContain("bg-accent");
+	});
+
+	it("close button calls onClose", async () => {
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onClose } = renderModal();
+		// DialogHeader renders an X button
+		const buttons = screen.getAllByRole("button");
+		const closeBtn = buttons.find((b) => b.querySelector(".h-4.w-4") !== null);
+		expect(closeBtn).toBeDefined();
+		await user.click(closeBtn as HTMLElement);
+		expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/source-fetch-prompt.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { cleanup, render, screen, waitFor } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { SourceFetchPrompt } from "../source-fetch-prompt.js";
+
+const MONSTER_MANUAL_REGEX = /Monster Manual/;
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const mockFetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn();
+const mockUploadAndCacheSource = vi.fn();
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: () => ({
+		fetchAndCacheSource: mockFetchAndCacheSource,
+		uploadAndCacheSource: mockUploadAndCacheSource,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-index-adapter.js", () => ({
+	getDefaultFetchUrl: (code: string) =>
+		`https://example.com/bestiary/${code}.json`,
+	getSourceDisplayName: (code: string) =>
+		code === "MM" ? "Monster Manual" : code,
+	loadBestiaryIndex: () => ({ sources: {}, creatures: [] }),
+	getAllSourceCodes: () => [],
+}));
+
+function renderPrompt(sourceCode = "MM") {
+	const onSourceLoaded = vi.fn();
+	const result = render(
+		<SourceFetchPrompt
+			sourceCode={sourceCode}
+			onSourceLoaded={onSourceLoaded}
+		/>,
+	);
+	return { ...result, onSourceLoaded };
+}
+
+describe("SourceFetchPrompt", () => {
+	afterEach(() => {
+		vi.clearAllMocks();
+	});
+
+	it("renders source name, URL input, Load and Upload buttons", () => {
+		renderPrompt();
+		expect(screen.getByText(MONSTER_MANUAL_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(
+			screen.getByDisplayValue("https://example.com/bestiary/MM.json"),
+		).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Load")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Upload file")).toBeInTheDocument();
+	});
+
+	it("Load calls fetchAndCacheSource and onSourceLoaded on success", async () => {
+		mockFetchAndCacheSource.mockResolvedValueOnce(undefined);
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onSourceLoaded } = renderPrompt();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Load"));
+
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(mockFetchAndCacheSource).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+				"MM",
+				"https://example.com/bestiary/MM.json",
+			);
+			expect(onSourceLoaded).toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("fetch error shows error message", async () => {
+		mockFetchAndCacheSource.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("Network error"));
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderPrompt();
+
+		await user.click(screen.getByText("Load"));
+
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(screen.getByText("Network error")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("upload file calls uploadAndCacheSource and onSourceLoaded", async () => {
+		mockUploadAndCacheSource.mockResolvedValueOnce(undefined);
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		const { onSourceLoaded } = renderPrompt();
+
+		const file = new File(['{"monster":[]}'], "bestiary-mm.json", {
+			type: "application/json",
+		});
+		const fileInput = document.querySelector(
+			'input[type="file"]',
+		) as HTMLInputElement;
+		await user.upload(fileInput, file);
+
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(mockUploadAndCacheSource).toHaveBeenCalledWith("MM", {
+				monster: [],
+			});
+			expect(onSourceLoaded).toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("upload error shows error message", async () => {
+		mockUploadAndCacheSource.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("Invalid format"));
+		const user = userEvent.setup();
+		renderPrompt();
+
+		const file = new File(['{"bad": true}'], "bad.json", {
+			type: "application/json",
+		});
+		const fileInput = document.querySelector(
+			'input[type="file"]',
+		) as HTMLInputElement;
+		await user.upload(fileInput, file);
+
+		await waitFor(() => {
+			expect(screen.getByText("Invalid format")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/stat-block.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import type { Creature } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { creatureId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { StatBlock } from "../stat-block.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const ARMOR_CLASS_REGEX = /Armor Class/;
+const DEX_PLUS_4_REGEX = /Dex \+4/;
+const CR_QUARTER_REGEX = /1\/4/;
+const PROF_BONUS_2_REGEX = /Proficiency Bonus \+2/;
+const NIMBLE_ESCAPE_REGEX = /Nimble Escape\./;
+const SCIMITAR_REGEX = /Scimitar\./;
+const DETECT_REGEX = /Detect\./;
+const TAIL_ATTACK_REGEX = /Tail Attack\./;
+const INNATE_SPELLCASTING_REGEX = /Innate Spellcasting\./;
+const AT_WILL_REGEX = /At Will:/;
+const DETECT_MAGIC_REGEX = /detect magic, suggestion/;
+const DAILY_REGEX = /3\/day each:/;
+const FIREBALL_REGEX = /fireball, wall of fire/;
+const LONG_REST_REGEX = /1\/long rest:/;
+const WISH_REGEX = /wish/;
+
+const GOBLIN: Creature = {
+	id: creatureId("srd:goblin"),
+	name: "Goblin",
+	source: "MM",
+	sourceDisplayName: "Monster Manual",
+	size: "Small",
+	type: "humanoid",
+	alignment: "neutral evil",
+	ac: 15,
+	acSource: "leather armor, shield",
+	hp: { average: 7, formula: "2d6" },
+	speed: "30 ft.",
+	abilities: { str: 8, dex: 14, con: 10, int: 10, wis: 8, cha: 8 },
+	cr: "1/4",
+	initiativeProficiency: 0,
+	proficiencyBonus: 2,
+	passive: 9,
+	savingThrows: "Dex +4",
+	skills: "Stealth +6",
+	senses: "darkvision 60 ft., passive Perception 9",
+	languages: "Common, Goblin",
+	traits: [{ name: "Nimble Escape", text: "Disengage or Hide as bonus." }],
+	actions: [{ name: "Scimitar", text: "Melee: +4 to hit, 5 slashing." }],
+	bonusActions: [{ name: "Nimble", text: "Disengage or Hide." }],
+	reactions: [{ name: "Redirect", text: "Redirect attack to ally." }],
+};
+
+const DRAGON: Creature = {
+	id: creatureId("srd:dragon"),
+	name: "Ancient Red Dragon",
+	source: "MM",
+	sourceDisplayName: "Monster Manual",
+	size: "Gargantuan",
+	type: "dragon",
+	alignment: "chaotic evil",
+	ac: 22,
+	hp: { average: 546, formula: "28d20 + 252" },
+	speed: "40 ft., climb 40 ft., fly 80 ft.",
+	abilities: { str: 30, dex: 10, con: 29, int: 18, wis: 15, cha: 23 },
+	cr: "24",
+	initiativeProficiency: 0,
+	proficiencyBonus: 7,
+	passive: 26,
+	resist: "fire",
+	immune: "fire",
+	vulnerable: "cold",
+	conditionImmune: "frightened",
+	legendaryActions: {
+		preamble: "The dragon can take 3 legendary actions.",
+		entries: [
+			{ name: "Detect", text: "Wisdom (Perception) check." },
+			{ name: "Tail Attack", text: "Tail attack." },
+		],
+	},
+	spellcasting: [
+		{
+			name: "Innate Spellcasting",
+			headerText: "The dragon's spellcasting ability is Charisma.",
+			atWill: ["detect magic", "suggestion"],
+			daily: [{ uses: 3, each: true, spells: ["fireball", "wall of fire"] }],
+			restLong: [{ uses: 1, each: false, spells: ["wish"] }],
+		},
+	],
+};
+
+function renderStatBlock(creature: Creature) {
+	return render(<StatBlock creature={creature} />);
+}
+
+describe("StatBlock", () => {
+	describe("header", () => {
+		it("renders creature name", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("heading", { name: "Goblin" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders size, type, alignment", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByText("Small humanoid, neutral evil"),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders source display name", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("Monster Manual")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("stats bar", () => {
+		it("renders AC with source", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText(ARMOR_CLASS_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("15")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("(leather armor, shield)")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders AC without source when acSource is undefined", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText("22")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders HP average and formula", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("7")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("(2d6)")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders speed", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("30 ft.")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("ability scores", () => {
+		it("renders all 6 ability labels", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			for (const label of ["STR", "DEX", "CON", "INT", "WIS", "CHA"]) {
+				expect(screen.getByText(label)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			}
+		});
+
+		it("renders ability scores with modifier notation", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("(+2)")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("properties", () => {
+		it("renders saving throws when present", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("Saving Throws")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(DEX_PLUS_4_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders skills when present", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("Skills")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders damage resistances, immunities, vulnerabilities", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText("Damage Resistances")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("Damage Immunities")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("Damage Vulnerabilities")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText("Condition Immunities")).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("omits properties when undefined", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.queryByText("Damage Resistances")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.queryByText("Damage Immunities")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders CR and proficiency bonus", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText("Challenge")).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(CR_QUARTER_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(PROF_BONUS_2_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("traits", () => {
+		it("renders trait entries", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.getByText(NIMBLE_ESCAPE_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("actions / bonus actions / reactions", () => {
+		it("renders actions heading and entries", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("heading", { name: "Actions" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(SCIMITAR_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders bonus actions heading and entries", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("heading", { name: "Bonus Actions" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders reactions heading and entries", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("heading", { name: "Reactions" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("legendary actions", () => {
+		it("renders legendary actions with preamble", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(
+				screen.getByRole("heading", { name: "Legendary Actions" }),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(
+				screen.getByText("The dragon can take 3 legendary actions."),
+			).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(DETECT_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(TAIL_ATTACK_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("omits legendary actions when undefined", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(
+				screen.queryByRole("heading", { name: "Legendary Actions" }),
+			).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("spellcasting", () => {
+		it("renders spellcasting block with header", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText(INNATE_SPELLCASTING_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders at-will spells", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText(AT_WILL_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(DETECT_MAGIC_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders daily spells", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText(DAILY_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(FIREBALL_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("renders long rest spells", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(DRAGON);
+			expect(screen.getByText(LONG_REST_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(screen.getByText(WISH_REGEX)).toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+
+		it("omits spellcasting when undefined", () => {
+			renderStatBlock(GOBLIN);
+			expect(screen.queryByText(AT_WILL_REGEX)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/toast.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { userEvent } from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { Toast } from "../toast.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+describe("Toast", () => {
+	it("renders message text", () => {
+		render(<Toast message="Hello" onDismiss={() => {}} />);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Hello")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("renders progress bar when progress is provided", () => {
+		render(<Toast message="Loading" progress={0.5} onDismiss={() => {}} />);
+		const bar = document.body.querySelector("[style*='width']") as HTMLElement;
+		expect(bar).not.toBeNull();
+		expect(bar.style.width).toBe("50%");
+	});
+
+	it("does not render progress bar when progress is omitted", () => {
+		render(<Toast message="Done" onDismiss={() => {}} />);
+		const bar = document.body.querySelector("[style*='width']");
+		expect(bar).toBeNull();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onDismiss when close button is clicked", async () => {
+		const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+		render(<Toast message="Hi" onDismiss={onDismiss} />);
+
+		const toast = screen.getByText("Hi").closest("div");
+		const button = toast?.querySelector("button");
+		expect(button).not.toBeNull();
+		await userEvent.click(button as HTMLElement);
+
+		expect(onDismiss).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	describe("auto-dismiss", () => {
+		beforeEach(() => {
+			vi.useFakeTimers();
+		});
+
+		afterEach(() => {
+			vi.useRealTimers();
+		});
+
+		it("auto-dismisses after specified timeout", () => {
+			const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+			render(
+				<Toast message="Auto" onDismiss={onDismiss} autoDismissMs={3000} />,
+			);
+
+			expect(onDismiss).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(3000);
+			expect(onDismiss).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+		});
+
+		it("does not auto-dismiss when autoDismissMs is omitted", () => {
+			const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+			render(<Toast message="Stay" onDismiss={onDismiss} />);
+
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(10000);
+			expect(onDismiss).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/tooltip.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { cleanup, fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { Tooltip } from "../ui/tooltip.js";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+describe("Tooltip", () => {
+	it("renders children", () => {
+		render(
+			<Tooltip content="Hint">
+				<button type="button">Hover me</button>
+			</Tooltip>,
+		);
+		expect(screen.getByText("Hover me")).toBeDefined();
+	});
+
+	it("does not show tooltip initially", () => {
+		render(
+			<Tooltip content="Hint">
+				<span>Target</span>
+			</Tooltip>,
+		);
+		expect(screen.queryByRole("tooltip")).toBeNull();
+	});
+
+	it("shows tooltip on pointer enter and hides on pointer leave", () => {
+		render(
+			<Tooltip content="Hint text">
+				<span>Target</span>
+			</Tooltip>,
+		);
+
+		const wrapper = screen.getByText("Target").closest("span");
+		fireEvent.pointerEnter(wrapper as HTMLElement);
+		expect(screen.getByRole("tooltip")).toBeDefined();
+		expect(screen.getByText("Hint text")).toBeDefined();
+
+		fireEvent.pointerLeave(wrapper as HTMLElement);
+		expect(screen.queryByRole("tooltip")).toBeNull();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/components/__tests__/turn-navigation.test.tsx

@@ -6,11 +6,19 @@ import { combatantId } from "@initiative/domain";
 import { cleanup, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
 import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 
-// Mock the context module
+// Mock the context modules
 vi.mock("../../contexts/encounter-context.js", () => ({
 	useEncounterContext: vi.fn(),
 }));
 
+vi.mock("../../contexts/player-characters-context.js", () => ({
+	usePlayerCharactersContext: vi.fn().mockReturnValue({ characters: [] }),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: vi.fn().mockReturnValue({ getCreature: () => undefined }),
+}));
+
 import { useEncounterContext } from "../../contexts/encounter-context.js";
 import { TurnNavigation } from "../turn-navigation.js";
 
@@ -52,9 +60,19 @@ function mockContext(overrides: Partial<Encounter> = {}) {
 		toggleCondition: vi.fn(),
 		toggleConcentration: vi.fn(),
 		addFromBestiary: vi.fn(),
+		addMultipleFromBestiary: vi.fn(),
 		addFromPlayerCharacter: vi.fn(),
 		makeStore: vi.fn(),
+		withUndo: vi.fn((action: () => unknown) => action()),
+		undo: vi.fn(),
+		redo: vi.fn(),
+		canUndo: false,
+		canRedo: false,
+		undoRedoState: { undoStack: [], redoStack: [] },
+		setEncounter: vi.fn(),
+		setUndoRedoState: vi.fn(),
 		events: [],
+		lastCreatureId: null,
 	};
 
 	mockUseEncounterContext.mockReturnValue(

apps/web/src/components/action-bar.tsx

@@ -1,53 +1,63 @@
-import type { CreatureId, PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
+import type { PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
 import {
 	Check,
+	Download,
 	Eye,
 	EyeOff,
 	Import,
 	Library,
 	Minus,
-	Monitor,
-	Moon,
 	Plus,
-	Sun,
+	Settings,
+	Upload,
 	Users,
 } from "lucide-react";
-import React, {
+import React, { type RefObject, useCallback, useRef, useState } from "react";
-	type RefObject,
-	useCallback,
-	useDeferredValue,
-	useState,
-} from "react";
 import type { SearchResult } from "../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
-import { useBestiaryContext } from "../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
 import { useBulkImportContext } from "../contexts/bulk-import-context.js";
 import { useEncounterContext } from "../contexts/encounter-context.js";
 import { useInitiativeRollsContext } from "../contexts/initiative-rolls-context.js";
 import { usePlayerCharactersContext } from "../contexts/player-characters-context.js";
-import { useSidePanelContext } from "../contexts/side-panel-context.js";
+import {
-import { useThemeContext } from "../contexts/theme-context.js";
+	creatureKey,
+	type QueuedCreature,
+	type SuggestionActions,
+	useActionBarState,
+} from "../hooks/use-action-bar-state.js";
 import { useLongPress } from "../hooks/use-long-press.js";
 import { cn } from "../lib/utils.js";
+import {
+	assembleExportBundle,
+	bundleToJson,
+	readImportFile,
+	triggerDownload,
+	validateImportBundle,
+} from "../persistence/export-import.js";
 import { D20Icon } from "./d20-icon.js";
+import { ExportMethodDialog } from "./export-method-dialog.js";
+import { ImportConfirmDialog } from "./import-confirm-prompt.js";
+import { ImportMethodDialog } from "./import-method-dialog.js";
 import { PLAYER_COLOR_HEX, PLAYER_ICON_MAP } from "./player-icon-map.js";
 import { RollModeMenu } from "./roll-mode-menu.js";
+import { Toast } from "./toast.js";
 import { Button } from "./ui/button.js";
 import { Input } from "./ui/input.js";
 import { OverflowMenu, type OverflowMenuItem } from "./ui/overflow-menu.js";
 
-interface QueuedCreature {
-	result: SearchResult;
-	count: number;
-}
-
 interface ActionBarProps {
 	inputRef?: RefObject<HTMLInputElement | null>;
 	autoFocus?: boolean;
 	onManagePlayers?: () => void;
+	onOpenSettings?: () => void;
 }
 
-function creatureKey(r: SearchResult): string {
+interface AddModeSuggestionsProps {
-	return `${r.source}:${r.name}`;
+	nameInput: string;
+	suggestions: SearchResult[];
+	pcMatches: PlayerCharacter[];
+	suggestionIndex: number;
+	queued: QueuedCreature | null;
+	actions: SuggestionActions;
 }
 
 function AddModeSuggestions({
@@ -56,34 +66,15 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 	pcMatches,
 	suggestionIndex,
 	queued,
-	onDismiss,
+	actions,
-	onClickSuggestion,
+}: Readonly<AddModeSuggestionsProps>) {
-	onSetSuggestionIndex,
-	onSetQueued,
-	onConfirmQueued,
-	onAddFromPlayerCharacter,
-	onClear,
-}: Readonly<{
-	nameInput: string;
-	suggestions: SearchResult[];
-	pcMatches: PlayerCharacter[];
-	suggestionIndex: number;
-	queued: QueuedCreature | null;
-	onDismiss: () => void;
-	onClear: () => void;
-	onClickSuggestion: (result: SearchResult) => void;
-	onSetSuggestionIndex: (i: number) => void;
-	onSetQueued: (q: QueuedCreature | null) => void;
-	onConfirmQueued: () => void;
-	onAddFromPlayerCharacter?: (pc: PlayerCharacter) => void;
-}>) {
 	return (
 		<div className="card-glow absolute bottom-full z-50 mb-1 w-full max-w-xs rounded-lg border border-border bg-card">
 			<button
 				type="button"
 				className="flex w-full items-center gap-1.5 border-border border-b px-3 py-2 text-left text-accent text-sm hover:bg-accent/20"
 				onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
-				onClick={onDismiss}
+				onClick={actions.dismiss}
 			>
 				<Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
 				<span className="flex-1">Add "{nameInput}" as custom</span>
@@ -110,8 +101,8 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 											className="flex w-full items-center gap-2 px-3 py-1.5 text-left text-foreground text-sm hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg"
 											onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
 											onClick={() => {
-												onAddFromPlayerCharacter?.(pc);
+												actions.addFromPlayerCharacter?.(pc);
-												onClear();
+												actions.clear();
 											}}
 										>
 											{!!PcIcon && (
@@ -147,8 +138,8 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 												"hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg",
 										)}
 										onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
-										onClick={() => onClickSuggestion(result)}
+										onClick={() => actions.clickSuggestion(result)}
-										onMouseEnter={() => onSetSuggestionIndex(i)}
+										onMouseEnter={() => actions.setSuggestionIndex(i)}
 									>
 										<span>{result.name}</span>
 										<span className="flex items-center gap-1 text-muted-foreground text-xs">
@@ -161,9 +152,9 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 														onClick={(e) => {
 															e.stopPropagation();
 															if (queued.count <= 1) {
-																onSetQueued(null);
+																actions.setQueued(null);
 															} else {
-																onSetQueued({
+																actions.setQueued({
 																	...queued,
 																	count: queued.count - 1,
 																});
@@ -181,7 +172,7 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 														onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
 														onClick={(e) => {
 															e.stopPropagation();
-															onSetQueued({
+															actions.setQueued({
 																...queued,
 																count: queued.count + 1,
 															});
@@ -195,7 +186,7 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 														onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
 														onClick={(e) => {
 															e.stopPropagation();
-															onConfirmQueued();
+															actions.confirmQueued();
 														}}
 													>
 														<Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
@@ -216,17 +207,151 @@ function AddModeSuggestions({
 	);
 }
 
-const THEME_ICONS = {
+interface BrowseSuggestionsProps {
-	system: Monitor,
+	suggestions: SearchResult[];
-	light: Sun,
+	suggestionIndex: number;
-	dark: Moon,
+	onSelect: (result: SearchResult) => void;
-} as const;
+	onHover: (index: number) => void;
+}
 
-const THEME_LABELS = {
+function BrowseSuggestions({
-	system: "Theme: System",
+	suggestions,
-	light: "Theme: Light",
+	suggestionIndex,
-	dark: "Theme: Dark",
+	onSelect,
-} as const;
+	onHover,
+}: Readonly<BrowseSuggestionsProps>) {
+	if (suggestions.length === 0) return null;
+
+	return (
+		<div className="card-glow absolute bottom-full z-50 mb-1 w-full rounded-lg border border-border bg-card">
+			<ul className="max-h-48 overflow-y-auto py-1">
+				{suggestions.map((result, i) => (
+					<li key={creatureKey(result)}>
+						<button
+							type="button"
+							className={cn(
+								"flex w-full items-center justify-between px-3 py-1.5 text-left text-sm",
+								i === suggestionIndex
+									? "bg-accent/20 text-foreground"
+									: "text-foreground hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg",
+							)}
+							onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
+							onClick={() => onSelect(result)}
+							onMouseEnter={() => onHover(i)}
+						>
+							<span>{result.name}</span>
+							<span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
+								{result.sourceDisplayName}
+							</span>
+						</button>
+					</li>
+				))}
+			</ul>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+interface CustomStatFieldsProps {
+	customInit: string;
+	customAc: string;
+	customMaxHp: string;
+	onInitChange: (v: string) => void;
+	onAcChange: (v: string) => void;
+	onMaxHpChange: (v: string) => void;
+}
+
+function CustomStatFields({
+	customInit,
+	customAc,
+	customMaxHp,
+	onInitChange,
+	onAcChange,
+	onMaxHpChange,
+}: Readonly<CustomStatFieldsProps>) {
+	return (
+		<div className="hidden items-center gap-2 sm:flex">
+			<Input
+				type="text"
+				inputMode="numeric"
+				value={customInit}
+				onChange={(e) => onInitChange(e.target.value)}
+				placeholder="Init"
+				className="w-16 text-center"
+			/>
+			<Input
+				type="text"
+				inputMode="numeric"
+				value={customAc}
+				onChange={(e) => onAcChange(e.target.value)}
+				placeholder="AC"
+				className="w-16 text-center"
+			/>
+			<Input
+				type="text"
+				inputMode="numeric"
+				value={customMaxHp}
+				onChange={(e) => onMaxHpChange(e.target.value)}
+				placeholder="MaxHP"
+				className="w-18 text-center"
+			/>
+		</div>
+	);
+}
+
+function RollAllButton() {
+	const { hasCreatureCombatants, canRollAllInitiative } = useEncounterContext();
+	const { handleRollAllInitiative } = useInitiativeRollsContext();
+
+	const [menuPos, setMenuPos] = useState<{
+		x: number;
+		y: number;
+	} | null>(null);
+
+	const openMenu = useCallback((x: number, y: number) => {
+		setMenuPos({ x, y });
+	}, []);
+
+	const longPress = useLongPress(
+		useCallback(
+			(e: React.TouchEvent) => {
+				const touch = e.touches[0];
+				if (touch) openMenu(touch.clientX, touch.clientY);
+			},
+			[openMenu],
+		),
+	);
+
+	if (!hasCreatureCombatants) return null;
+
+	return (
+		<>
+			<Button
+				type="button"
+				size="icon"
+				variant="ghost"
+				className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-hover-action"
+				onClick={() => handleRollAllInitiative()}
+				onContextMenu={(e) => {
+					e.preventDefault();
+					openMenu(e.clientX, e.clientY);
+				}}
+				{...longPress}
+				disabled={!canRollAllInitiative}
+				title="Roll all initiative"
+				aria-label="Roll all initiative"
+			>
+				<D20Icon className="h-6 w-6" />
+			</Button>
+			{!!menuPos && (
+				<RollModeMenu
+					position={menuPos}
+					onSelect={(mode) => handleRollAllInitiative(mode)}
+					onClose={() => setMenuPos(null)}
+				/>
+			)}
+		</>
+	);
+}
 
 function buildOverflowItems(opts: {
 	onManagePlayers?: () => void;
@@ -234,8 +359,9 @@ function buildOverflowItems(opts: {
 	bestiaryLoaded: boolean;
 	onBulkImport?: () => void;
 	bulkImportDisabled?: boolean;
-	themePreference?: "system" | "light" | "dark";
+	onExportEncounter: () => void;
-	onCycleTheme?: () => void;
+	onImportEncounter: () => void;
+	onOpenSettings?: () => void;
 }): OverflowMenuItem[] {
 	const items: OverflowMenuItem[] = [];
 	if (opts.onManagePlayers) {
@@ -260,14 +386,21 @@ function buildOverflowItems(opts: {
 			disabled: opts.bulkImportDisabled,
 		});
 	}
-	if (opts.onCycleTheme) {
-		const pref = opts.themePreference ?? "system";
-		const ThemeIcon = THEME_ICONS[pref];
 	items.push({
-			icon: <ThemeIcon className="h-4 w-4" />,
+		icon: <Download className="h-4 w-4" />,
-			label: THEME_LABELS[pref],
+		label: "Export Encounter",
-			onClick: opts.onCycleTheme,
+		onClick: opts.onExportEncounter,
-			keepOpen: true,
+	});
+	items.push({
+		icon: <Upload className="h-4 w-4" />,
+		label: "Import Encounter",
+		onClick: opts.onImportEncounter,
+	});
+	if (opts.onOpenSettings) {
+		items.push({
+			icon: <Settings className="h-4 w-4" />,
+			label: "Settings",
+			onClick: opts.onOpenSettings,
 		});
 	}
 	return items;
@@ -277,270 +410,162 @@ export function ActionBar({
 	inputRef,
 	autoFocus,
 	onManagePlayers,
+	onOpenSettings,
 }: Readonly<ActionBarProps>) {
 	const {
-		addCombatant,
+		nameInput,
-		addFromBestiary,
+		suggestions,
-		addFromPlayerCharacter,
+		pcMatches,
-		hasCreatureCombatants,
+		suggestionIndex,
-		canRollAllInitiative,
+		queued,
-	} = useEncounterContext();
+		customInit,
-	const { search: bestiarySearch, isLoaded: bestiaryLoaded } =
+		customAc,
-		useBestiaryContext();
+		customMaxHp,
-	const { characters: playerCharacters } = usePlayerCharactersContext();
+		browseMode,
-	const { showBulkImport, showSourceManager, showCreature, panelView } =
+		bestiaryLoaded,
-		useSidePanelContext();
+		hasSuggestions,
-	const { preference: themePreference, cycleTheme } = useThemeContext();
+		showBulkImport,
-	const { handleRollAllInitiative } = useInitiativeRollsContext();
+		showSourceManager,
+		suggestionActions,
+		handleNameChange,
+		handleKeyDown,
+		handleBrowseKeyDown,
+		handleAdd,
+		handleBrowseSelect,
+		toggleBrowseMode,
+		setCustomInit,
+		setCustomAc,
+		setCustomMaxHp,
+	} = useActionBarState();
+
 	const { state: bulkImportState } = useBulkImportContext();
+	const {
+		encounter,
+		undoRedoState,
+		isEmpty: encounterIsEmpty,
+		setEncounter,
+		setUndoRedoState,
+	} = useEncounterContext();
+	const { characters: playerCharacters, replacePlayerCharacters } =
+		usePlayerCharactersContext();
 
-	const handleAddFromBestiary = useCallback(
+	const importFileRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
-		(result: SearchResult) => {
+	const [importError, setImportError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-			const creatureId = addFromBestiary(result);
+	const [showExportMethod, setShowExportMethod] = useState(false);
-			if (creatureId && panelView.mode === "closed") {
+	const [showImportMethod, setShowImportMethod] = useState(false);
-				showCreature(creatureId);
+	const [showImportConfirm, setShowImportConfirm] = useState(false);
-			}
+	const pendingBundleRef = useRef<
+		import("@initiative/domain").ExportBundle | null
+	>(null);
+
+	const handleExportDownload = useCallback(
+		(includeHistory: boolean, filename: string) => {
+			const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
+				encounter,
+				undoRedoState,
+				playerCharacters,
+				includeHistory,
+			);
+			triggerDownload(bundle, filename);
 		},
-		[addFromBestiary, panelView.mode, showCreature],
+		[encounter, undoRedoState, playerCharacters],
 	);
 
-	const handleViewStatBlock = useCallback(
+	const handleExportClipboard = useCallback(
-		(result: SearchResult) => {
+		(includeHistory: boolean) => {
-			const slug = result.name
+			const bundle = assembleExportBundle(
-				.toLowerCase()
+				encounter,
-				.replaceAll(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, "-")
+				undoRedoState,
-				.replaceAll(/(^-|-$)/g, "");
+				playerCharacters,
-			const cId = `${result.source.toLowerCase()}:${slug}` as CreatureId;
+				includeHistory,
-			showCreature(cId);
+			);
+			void navigator.clipboard.writeText(bundleToJson(bundle));
 		},
-		[showCreature],
+		[encounter, undoRedoState, playerCharacters],
 	);
 
-	const [nameInput, setNameInput] = useState("");
+	const applyImport = useCallback(
-	const [suggestions, setSuggestions] = useState<SearchResult[]>([]);
+		(bundle: import("@initiative/domain").ExportBundle) => {
-	const [pcMatches, setPcMatches] = useState<PlayerCharacter[]>([]);
+			setEncounter(bundle.encounter);
-	const deferredSuggestions = useDeferredValue(suggestions);
+			setUndoRedoState({
-	const deferredPcMatches = useDeferredValue(pcMatches);
+				undoStack: bundle.undoStack,
-	const [suggestionIndex, setSuggestionIndex] = useState(-1);
+				redoStack: bundle.redoStack,
-	const [queued, setQueued] = useState<QueuedCreature | null>(null);
-	const [customInit, setCustomInit] = useState("");
-	const [customAc, setCustomAc] = useState("");
-	const [customMaxHp, setCustomMaxHp] = useState("");
-	const [browseMode, setBrowseMode] = useState(false);
-
-	const clearCustomFields = () => {
-		setCustomInit("");
-		setCustomAc("");
-		setCustomMaxHp("");
-	};
-
-	const clearInput = () => {
-		setNameInput("");
-		setSuggestions([]);
-		setPcMatches([]);
-		setQueued(null);
-		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
-	};
-
-	const dismissSuggestions = () => {
-		setSuggestions([]);
-		setPcMatches([]);
-		setQueued(null);
-		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
-	};
-
-	const confirmQueued = () => {
-		if (!queued) return;
-		for (let i = 0; i < queued.count; i++) {
-			handleAddFromBestiary(queued.result);
-		}
-		clearInput();
-	};
-
-	const parseNum = (v: string): number | undefined => {
-		if (v.trim() === "") return undefined;
-		const n = Number(v);
-		return Number.isNaN(n) ? undefined : n;
-	};
-
-	const handleAdd = (e: React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
-		e.preventDefault();
-		if (browseMode) return;
-		if (queued) {
-			confirmQueued();
-			return;
-		}
-		if (nameInput.trim() === "") return;
-		const opts: { initiative?: number; ac?: number; maxHp?: number } = {};
-		const init = parseNum(customInit);
-		const ac = parseNum(customAc);
-		const maxHp = parseNum(customMaxHp);
-		if (init !== undefined) opts.initiative = init;
-		if (ac !== undefined) opts.ac = ac;
-		if (maxHp !== undefined) opts.maxHp = maxHp;
-		addCombatant(nameInput, Object.keys(opts).length > 0 ? opts : undefined);
-		setNameInput("");
-		setSuggestions([]);
-		setPcMatches([]);
-		clearCustomFields();
-	};
-
-	const handleBrowseSearch = (value: string) => {
-		setSuggestions(value.length >= 2 ? bestiarySearch(value) : []);
-	};
-
-	const handleAddSearch = (value: string) => {
-		let newSuggestions: SearchResult[] = [];
-		let newPcMatches: PlayerCharacter[] = [];
-		if (value.length >= 2) {
-			newSuggestions = bestiarySearch(value);
-			setSuggestions(newSuggestions);
-			if (playerCharacters && playerCharacters.length > 0) {
-				const lower = value.toLowerCase();
-				newPcMatches = playerCharacters.filter((pc) =>
-					pc.name.toLowerCase().includes(lower),
-				);
-			}
-			setPcMatches(newPcMatches);
-		} else {
-			setSuggestions([]);
-			setPcMatches([]);
-		}
-		if (newSuggestions.length > 0 || newPcMatches.length > 0) {
-			clearCustomFields();
-		}
-		if (queued) {
-			const qKey = creatureKey(queued.result);
-			const stillVisible = newSuggestions.some((s) => creatureKey(s) === qKey);
-			if (!stillVisible) {
-				setQueued(null);
-			}
-		}
-	};
-
-	const handleNameChange = (value: string) => {
-		setNameInput(value);
-		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
-		if (browseMode) {
-			handleBrowseSearch(value);
-		} else {
-			handleAddSearch(value);
-		}
-	};
-
-	const handleClickSuggestion = (result: SearchResult) => {
-		const key = creatureKey(result);
-		if (queued && creatureKey(queued.result) === key) {
-			setQueued({ ...queued, count: queued.count + 1 });
-		} else {
-			setQueued({ result, count: 1 });
-		}
-	};
-
-	const handleEnter = () => {
-		if (queued) {
-			confirmQueued();
-		} else if (suggestionIndex >= 0) {
-			handleClickSuggestion(suggestions[suggestionIndex]);
-		}
-	};
-
-	const hasSuggestions =
-		deferredSuggestions.length > 0 || deferredPcMatches.length > 0;
-
-	const handleKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
-		if (!hasSuggestions) return;
-
-		if (e.key === "ArrowDown") {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i < suggestions.length - 1 ? i + 1 : 0));
-		} else if (e.key === "ArrowUp") {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i > 0 ? i - 1 : suggestions.length - 1));
-		} else if (e.key === "Enter") {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			handleEnter();
-		} else if (e.key === "Escape") {
-			dismissSuggestions();
-		}
-	};
-
-	const handleBrowseKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
-		if (e.key === "Escape") {
-			setBrowseMode(false);
-			clearInput();
-			return;
-		}
-		if (suggestions.length === 0) return;
-		if (e.key === "ArrowDown") {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i < suggestions.length - 1 ? i + 1 : 0));
-		} else if (e.key === "ArrowUp") {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i > 0 ? i - 1 : suggestions.length - 1));
-		} else if (e.key === "Enter" && suggestionIndex >= 0) {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			handleViewStatBlock(suggestions[suggestionIndex]);
-			setBrowseMode(false);
-			clearInput();
-		}
-	};
-
-	const handleBrowseSelect = (result: SearchResult) => {
-		handleViewStatBlock(result);
-		setBrowseMode(false);
-		clearInput();
-	};
-
-	const toggleBrowseMode = () => {
-		setBrowseMode((prev) => {
-			const next = !prev;
-			setSuggestionIndex(-1);
-			setQueued(null);
-			if (next) {
-				handleBrowseSearch(nameInput);
-			} else {
-				handleAddSearch(nameInput);
-			}
-			return next;
 			});
-		clearCustomFields();
+			replacePlayerCharacters([...bundle.playerCharacters]);
-	};
-
-	const [rollAllMenuPos, setRollAllMenuPos] = useState<{
-		x: number;
-		y: number;
-	} | null>(null);
-
-	const openRollAllMenu = useCallback((x: number, y: number) => {
-		setRollAllMenuPos({ x, y });
-	}, []);
-
-	const rollAllLongPress = useLongPress(
-		useCallback(
-			(e: React.TouchEvent) => {
-				const touch = e.touches[0];
-				if (touch) openRollAllMenu(touch.clientX, touch.clientY);
 		},
-			[openRollAllMenu],
+		[setEncounter, setUndoRedoState, replacePlayerCharacters],
-		),
 	);
 
+	const handleValidatedBundle = useCallback(
+		(result: import("@initiative/domain").ExportBundle | string) => {
+			if (typeof result === "string") {
+				setImportError(result);
+				return;
+			}
+			if (encounterIsEmpty) {
+				applyImport(result);
+			} else {
+				pendingBundleRef.current = result;
+				setShowImportConfirm(true);
+			}
+		},
+		[encounterIsEmpty, applyImport],
+	);
+
+	const handleImportFile = useCallback(
+		async (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
+			const file = e.target.files?.[0];
+			if (!file) return;
+			if (importFileRef.current) importFileRef.current.value = "";
+
+			setImportError(null);
+			handleValidatedBundle(await readImportFile(file));
+		},
+		[handleValidatedBundle],
+	);
+
+	const handleImportClipboard = useCallback(
+		(text: string) => {
+			setImportError(null);
+			try {
+				const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(text);
+				handleValidatedBundle(validateImportBundle(parsed));
+			} catch {
+				setImportError("Invalid file format");
+			}
+		},
+		[handleValidatedBundle],
+	);
+
+	const handleImportConfirm = useCallback(() => {
+		if (pendingBundleRef.current) {
+			applyImport(pendingBundleRef.current);
+			pendingBundleRef.current = null;
+		}
+		setShowImportConfirm(false);
+	}, [applyImport]);
+
+	const handleImportCancel = useCallback(() => {
+		pendingBundleRef.current = null;
+		setShowImportConfirm(false);
+	}, []);
+
 	const overflowItems = buildOverflowItems({
 		onManagePlayers,
 		onOpenSourceManager: showSourceManager,
 		bestiaryLoaded,
 		onBulkImport: showBulkImport,
 		bulkImportDisabled: bulkImportState.status === "loading",
-		themePreference,
+		onExportEncounter: () => setShowExportMethod(true),
-		onCycleTheme: cycleTheme,
+		onImportEncounter: () => setShowImportMethod(true),
+		onOpenSettings,
 	});
 
 	return (
-		<div className="card-glow flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border bg-card px-4 py-3">
+		<div className="card-glow flex items-center gap-3 border-border border-t bg-card px-4 py-3 sm:rounded-lg sm:border">
 			<form
 				onSubmit={handleAdd}
-				className="relative flex flex-1 items-center gap-2"
+				className="relative flex flex-1 flex-wrap items-center gap-3 sm:flex-nowrap"
 			>
 				<div className="flex-1">
 					<div className="relative max-w-xs">
@@ -578,112 +603,73 @@ export function ActionBar({
 								)}
 							</button>
 						)}
-						{browseMode && deferredSuggestions.length > 0 && (
+						{!!browseMode && (
-							<div className="card-glow absolute bottom-full z-50 mb-1 w-full rounded-lg border border-border bg-card">
+							<BrowseSuggestions
-								<ul className="max-h-48 overflow-y-auto py-1">
+								suggestions={suggestions}
-									{deferredSuggestions.map((result, i) => (
+								suggestionIndex={suggestionIndex}
-										<li key={creatureKey(result)}>
+								onSelect={handleBrowseSelect}
-											<button
+								onHover={suggestionActions.setSuggestionIndex}
-												type="button"
+							/>
-												className={cn(
-													"flex w-full items-center justify-between px-3 py-1.5 text-left text-sm",
-													i === suggestionIndex
-														? "bg-accent/20 text-foreground"
-														: "text-foreground hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg",
-												)}
-												onMouseDown={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
-												onClick={() => handleBrowseSelect(result)}
-												onMouseEnter={() => setSuggestionIndex(i)}
-											>
-												<span>{result.name}</span>
-												<span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
-													{result.sourceDisplayName}
-												</span>
-											</button>
-										</li>
-									))}
-								</ul>
-							</div>
 						)}
 						{!browseMode && hasSuggestions && (
 							<AddModeSuggestions
 								nameInput={nameInput}
-								suggestions={deferredSuggestions}
+								suggestions={suggestions}
-								pcMatches={deferredPcMatches}
+								pcMatches={pcMatches}
 								suggestionIndex={suggestionIndex}
 								queued={queued}
-								onDismiss={dismissSuggestions}
+								actions={suggestionActions}
-								onClear={clearInput}
-								onClickSuggestion={handleClickSuggestion}
-								onSetSuggestionIndex={setSuggestionIndex}
-								onSetQueued={setQueued}
-								onConfirmQueued={confirmQueued}
-								onAddFromPlayerCharacter={addFromPlayerCharacter}
 							/>
 						)}
 					</div>
 				</div>
 				{!browseMode && nameInput.length >= 2 && !hasSuggestions && (
-					<div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+					<CustomStatFields
-						<Input
+						customInit={customInit}
-							type="text"
+						customAc={customAc}
-							inputMode="numeric"
+						customMaxHp={customMaxHp}
-							value={customInit}
+						onInitChange={setCustomInit}
-							onChange={(e) => setCustomInit(e.target.value)}
+						onAcChange={setCustomAc}
-							placeholder="Init"
+						onMaxHpChange={setCustomMaxHp}
-							className="w-16 text-center"
 					/>
-						<Input
-							type="text"
-							inputMode="numeric"
-							value={customAc}
-							onChange={(e) => setCustomAc(e.target.value)}
-							placeholder="AC"
-							className="w-16 text-center"
-						/>
-						<Input
-							type="text"
-							inputMode="numeric"
-							value={customMaxHp}
-							onChange={(e) => setCustomMaxHp(e.target.value)}
-							placeholder="MaxHP"
-							className="w-18 text-center"
-						/>
-					</div>
 				)}
 				{!browseMode && nameInput.length >= 2 && !hasSuggestions && (
 					<Button type="submit">Add</Button>
 				)}
-				{!!hasCreatureCombatants && (
+				<RollAllButton />
-					<>
-						<Button
-							type="button"
-							size="icon"
-							variant="ghost"
-							className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-hover-action"
-							onClick={() => handleRollAllInitiative()}
-							onContextMenu={(e) => {
-								e.preventDefault();
-								openRollAllMenu(e.clientX, e.clientY);
-							}}
-							{...rollAllLongPress}
-							disabled={!canRollAllInitiative}
-							title="Roll all initiative"
-							aria-label="Roll all initiative"
-						>
-							<D20Icon className="h-6 w-6" />
-						</Button>
-						{!!rollAllMenuPos && (
-							<RollModeMenu
-								position={rollAllMenuPos}
-								onSelect={(mode) => handleRollAllInitiative(mode)}
-								onClose={() => setRollAllMenuPos(null)}
-							/>
-						)}
-					</>
-				)}
 				{overflowItems.length > 0 && <OverflowMenu items={overflowItems} />}
 			</form>
+			<input
+				ref={importFileRef}
+				type="file"
+				accept=".json"
+				className="hidden"
+				onChange={handleImportFile}
+			/>
+			{!!importError && (
+				<Toast
+					message={importError}
+					onDismiss={() => setImportError(null)}
+					autoDismissMs={5000}
+				/>
+			)}
+			<ExportMethodDialog
+				open={showExportMethod}
+				onDownload={handleExportDownload}
+				onCopyToClipboard={handleExportClipboard}
+				onClose={() => setShowExportMethod(false)}
+			/>
+			<ImportMethodDialog
+				open={showImportMethod}
+				onSelectFile={() => importFileRef.current?.click()}
+				onSubmitClipboard={handleImportClipboard}
+				onClose={() => setShowImportMethod(false)}
+			/>
+			<ImportConfirmDialog
+				open={showImportConfirm}
+				onConfirm={handleImportConfirm}
+				onCancel={handleImportCancel}
+			/>
 		</div>
 	);
 }

apps/web/src/components/combatant-row.tsx

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ function EditableName({
 				onClick={startEditing}
 				title="Rename"
 				aria-label="Rename"
-				className="inline-flex shrink-0 items-center rounded p-0.5 text-muted-foreground opacity-0 pointer-coarse:opacity-100 transition-colors transition-opacity hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-hover-neutral focus:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100"
+				className="inline-flex pointer-coarse:w-auto w-0 shrink-0 items-center overflow-hidden pointer-coarse:overflow-visible rounded p-0.5 text-muted-foreground opacity-0 pointer-coarse:opacity-100 transition-all duration-150 hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-hover-neutral focus:w-auto focus:overflow-visible focus:opacity-100 group-hover:w-auto group-hover:overflow-visible group-hover:opacity-100"
 			>
 				<Pencil size={14} />
 			</button>
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ function MaxHpDisplay({
 				inputMode="numeric"
 				value={draft}
 				placeholder="Max"
-				className="h-7 w-[7ch] text-center text-sm tabular-nums"
+				className="h-7 w-[7ch] text-center tabular-nums"
 				onChange={(e) => setDraft(e.target.value)}
 				onBlur={commit}
 				onKeyDown={(e) => {
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ function AcDisplay({
 				inputMode="numeric"
 				value={draft}
 				placeholder="AC"
-				className="h-7 w-[6ch] text-center text-sm tabular-nums"
+				className="h-7 w-[6ch] text-center tabular-nums"
 				onChange={(e) => setDraft(e.target.value)}
 				onBlur={commit}
 				onKeyDown={(e) => {
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ function InitiativeDisplay({
 				value={draft}
 				placeholder="--"
 				className={cn(
-					"h-7 w-full text-center text-sm tabular-nums",
+					"h-7 w-full text-center tabular-nums",
 					dimmed && "opacity-50",
 				)}
 				onChange={(e) => setDraft(e.target.value)}
@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ export function CombatantRow({
 				isPulsing && "animate-concentration-pulse",
 			)}
 		>
-			<div className="grid grid-cols-[2rem_3.5rem_auto_1fr_auto_2rem] items-center gap-3 py-2">
+			<div className="grid grid-cols-[2rem_3rem_auto_1fr_auto_2rem] items-center gap-1.5 py-3 sm:grid-cols-[2rem_3.5rem_auto_1fr_auto_2rem] sm:gap-3 sm:py-2">
 				{/* Concentration */}
 				<button
 					type="button"

apps/web/src/components/condition-picker.tsx

@@ -1,58 +1,19 @@
-import { CONDITION_DEFINITIONS, type ConditionId } from "@initiative/domain";
-import type { LucideIcon } from "lucide-react";
 import {
-	ArrowDown,
+	type ConditionId,
-	Ban,
+	getConditionDescription,
-	BatteryLow,
+	getConditionsForEdition,
-	Droplet,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
-	EarOff,
+import { useLayoutEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
-	EyeOff,
-	Gem,
-	Ghost,
-	Hand,
-	Heart,
-	Link,
-	Moon,
-	Siren,
-	Sparkles,
-	ZapOff,
-} from "lucide-react";
-import { useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
+import { useRulesEditionContext } from "../contexts/rules-edition-context.js";
+import { useClickOutside } from "../hooks/use-click-outside.js";
 import { cn } from "../lib/utils";
+import {
+	CONDITION_COLOR_CLASSES,
+	CONDITION_ICON_MAP,
+} from "./condition-styles.js";
 import { Tooltip } from "./ui/tooltip.js";
 
-const ICON_MAP: Record<string, LucideIcon> = {
-	EyeOff,
-	Heart,
-	EarOff,
-	BatteryLow,
-	Siren,
-	Hand,
-	Ban,
-	Ghost,
-	ZapOff,
-	Gem,
-	Droplet,
-	ArrowDown,
-	Link,
-	Sparkles,
-	Moon,
-};
-
-const COLOR_CLASSES: Record<string, string> = {
-	neutral: "text-muted-foreground",
-	pink: "text-pink-400",
-	amber: "text-amber-400",
-	orange: "text-orange-400",
-	gray: "text-gray-400",
-	violet: "text-violet-400",
-	yellow: "text-yellow-400",
-	slate: "text-slate-400",
-	green: "text-green-400",
-	indigo: "text-indigo-400",
-};
-
 interface ConditionPickerProps {
 	anchorRef: React.RefObject<HTMLElement | null>;
 	activeConditions: readonly ConditionId[] | undefined;
@@ -94,16 +55,10 @@ export function ConditionPicker({
 		setPos({ top, left: anchorRect.left, maxHeight });
 	}, [anchorRef]);
 
-	useEffect(() => {
+	useClickOutside(ref, onClose);
-		function handleClickOutside(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(e.target as Node)) {
-				onClose();
-			}
-		}
-		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
-		return () => document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
-	}, [onClose]);
 
+	const { edition } = useRulesEditionContext();
+	const conditions = getConditionsForEdition(edition);
 	const active = new Set(activeConditions ?? []);
 
 	return createPortal(
@@ -116,13 +71,18 @@ export function ConditionPicker({
 					: { visibility: "hidden" as const }
 			}
 		>
-			{CONDITION_DEFINITIONS.map((def) => {
+			{conditions.map((def) => {
-				const Icon = ICON_MAP[def.iconName];
+				const Icon = CONDITION_ICON_MAP[def.iconName];
 				if (!Icon) return null;
 				const isActive = active.has(def.id);
-				const colorClass = COLOR_CLASSES[def.color] ?? "text-muted-foreground";
+				const colorClass =
+					CONDITION_COLOR_CLASSES[def.color] ?? "text-muted-foreground";
 				return (
-					<Tooltip key={def.id} content={def.description} className="block">
+					<Tooltip
+						key={def.id}
+						content={getConditionDescription(def, edition)}
+						className="block"
+					>
 						<button
 							type="button"
 							className={cn(

apps/web/src/components/condition-styles.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import type { LucideIcon } from "lucide-react";
+import {
+	ArrowDown,
+	Ban,
+	BatteryLow,
+	Droplet,
+	EarOff,
+	EyeOff,
+	Gem,
+	Ghost,
+	Hand,
+	Heart,
+	Link,
+	Moon,
+	ShieldMinus,
+	Siren,
+	Snail,
+	Sparkles,
+	ZapOff,
+} from "lucide-react";
+
+export const CONDITION_ICON_MAP: Record<string, LucideIcon> = {
+	EyeOff,
+	Heart,
+	EarOff,
+	BatteryLow,
+	Siren,
+	Hand,
+	Ban,
+	Ghost,
+	ZapOff,
+	Gem,
+	Droplet,
+	ArrowDown,
+	Link,
+	ShieldMinus,
+	Snail,
+	Sparkles,
+	Moon,
+};
+
+export const CONDITION_COLOR_CLASSES: Record<string, string> = {
+	neutral: "text-muted-foreground",
+	pink: "text-pink-400",
+	amber: "text-amber-400",
+	orange: "text-orange-400",
+	gray: "text-gray-400",
+	violet: "text-violet-400",
+	yellow: "text-yellow-400",
+	slate: "text-slate-400",
+	green: "text-green-400",
+	indigo: "text-indigo-400",
+	sky: "text-sky-400",
+};

apps/web/src/components/condition-tags.tsx

@@ -1,57 +1,17 @@
-import { CONDITION_DEFINITIONS, type ConditionId } from "@initiative/domain";
-import type { LucideIcon } from "lucide-react";
 import {
-	ArrowDown,
+	CONDITION_DEFINITIONS,
-	Ban,
+	type ConditionId,
-	BatteryLow,
+	getConditionDescription,
-	Droplet,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
-	EarOff,
+import { Plus } from "lucide-react";
-	EyeOff,
+import { useRulesEditionContext } from "../contexts/rules-edition-context.js";
-	Gem,
-	Ghost,
-	Hand,
-	Heart,
-	Link,
-	Moon,
-	Plus,
-	Siren,
-	Sparkles,
-	ZapOff,
-} from "lucide-react";
 import { cn } from "../lib/utils.js";
+import {
+	CONDITION_COLOR_CLASSES,
+	CONDITION_ICON_MAP,
+} from "./condition-styles.js";
 import { Tooltip } from "./ui/tooltip.js";
 
-const ICON_MAP: Record<string, LucideIcon> = {
-	EyeOff,
-	Heart,
-	EarOff,
-	BatteryLow,
-	Siren,
-	Hand,
-	Ban,
-	Ghost,
-	ZapOff,
-	Gem,
-	Droplet,
-	ArrowDown,
-	Link,
-	Sparkles,
-	Moon,
-};
-
-const COLOR_CLASSES: Record<string, string> = {
-	neutral: "text-muted-foreground",
-	pink: "text-pink-400",
-	amber: "text-amber-400",
-	orange: "text-orange-400",
-	gray: "text-gray-400",
-	violet: "text-violet-400",
-	yellow: "text-yellow-400",
-	slate: "text-slate-400",
-	green: "text-green-400",
-	indigo: "text-indigo-400",
-};
-
 interface ConditionTagsProps {
 	conditions: readonly ConditionId[] | undefined;
 	onRemove: (conditionId: ConditionId) => void;
@@ -63,16 +23,21 @@ export function ConditionTags({
 	onRemove,
 	onOpenPicker,
 }: Readonly<ConditionTagsProps>) {
+	const { edition } = useRulesEditionContext();
 	return (
 		<div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-0.5">
 			{conditions?.map((condId) => {
 				const def = CONDITION_DEFINITIONS.find((d) => d.id === condId);
 				if (!def) return null;
-				const Icon = ICON_MAP[def.iconName];
+				const Icon = CONDITION_ICON_MAP[def.iconName];
 				if (!Icon) return null;
-				const colorClass = COLOR_CLASSES[def.color] ?? "text-muted-foreground";
+				const colorClass =
+					CONDITION_COLOR_CLASSES[def.color] ?? "text-muted-foreground";
 				return (
-					<Tooltip key={condId} content={`${def.label}: ${def.description}`}>
+					<Tooltip
+						key={condId}
+						content={`${def.label}:\n${getConditionDescription(def, edition)}`}
+					>
 						<button
 							type="button"
 							aria-label={`Remove ${def.label}`}
@@ -94,7 +59,7 @@ export function ConditionTags({
 				type="button"
 				title="Add condition"
 				aria-label="Add condition"
-				className="inline-flex items-center rounded p-0.5 text-muted-foreground opacity-0 pointer-coarse:opacity-100 transition-colors transition-opacity hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-hover-neutral focus:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100"
+				className="inline-flex pointer-coarse:w-auto w-0 items-center overflow-hidden pointer-coarse:overflow-visible rounded p-0.5 text-muted-foreground opacity-0 pointer-coarse:opacity-100 transition-all duration-150 hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-hover-neutral focus:w-auto focus:overflow-visible focus:opacity-100 group-hover:w-auto group-hover:overflow-visible group-hover:opacity-100"
 				onClick={(e) => {
 					e.stopPropagation();
 					onOpenPicker();

apps/web/src/components/create-player-modal.tsx

@@ -1,11 +1,19 @@
 import type { PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
 import { X } from "lucide-react";
-import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
 import { ColorPalette } from "./color-palette";
 import { IconGrid } from "./icon-grid";
 import { Button } from "./ui/button";
+import { Dialog } from "./ui/dialog";
 import { Input } from "./ui/input";
 
+function parseLevel(value: string): number | undefined | "invalid" {
+	if (value.trim() === "") return undefined;
+	const n = Number.parseInt(value, 10);
+	if (Number.isNaN(n) || n < 1 || n > 20) return "invalid";
+	return n;
+}
+
 interface CreatePlayerModalProps {
 	open: boolean;
 	onClose: () => void;
@@ -15,6 +23,7 @@ interface CreatePlayerModalProps {
 		maxHp: number,
 		color: string | undefined,
 		icon: string | undefined,
+		level: number | undefined,
 	) => void;
 	playerCharacter?: PlayerCharacter;
 }
@@ -25,12 +34,12 @@ export function CreatePlayerModal({
 	onSave,
 	playerCharacter,
 }: Readonly<CreatePlayerModalProps>) {
-	const dialogRef = useRef<HTMLDialogElement>(null);
 	const [name, setName] = useState("");
 	const [ac, setAc] = useState("10");
 	const [maxHp, setMaxHp] = useState("10");
 	const [color, setColor] = useState("blue");
 	const [icon, setIcon] = useState("sword");
+	const [level, setLevel] = useState("");
 	const [error, setError] = useState("");
 
 	const isEdit = !!playerCharacter;
@@ -43,45 +52,23 @@ export function CreatePlayerModal({
 				setMaxHp(String(playerCharacter.maxHp));
 				setColor(playerCharacter.color ?? "");
 				setIcon(playerCharacter.icon ?? "");
+				setLevel(
+					playerCharacter.level === undefined
+						? ""
+						: String(playerCharacter.level),
+				);
 			} else {
 				setName("");
 				setAc("10");
 				setMaxHp("10");
 				setColor("");
 				setIcon("");
+				setLevel("");
 			}
 			setError("");
 		}
 	}, [open, playerCharacter]);
 
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
-		if (!dialog) return;
-		if (open && !dialog.open) {
-			dialog.showModal();
-		} else if (!open && dialog.open) {
-			dialog.close();
-		}
-	}, [open]);
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
-		if (!dialog) return;
-		function handleCancel(e: Event) {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			onClose();
-		}
-		function handleBackdropClick(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (e.target === dialog) onClose();
-		}
-		dialog.addEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
-		dialog.addEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
-		return () => {
-			dialog.removeEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
-			dialog.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
-		};
-	}, [onClose]);
-
 	const handleSubmit = (e: React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
 		e.preventDefault();
 		const trimmed = name.trim();
@@ -99,15 +86,24 @@ export function CreatePlayerModal({
 			setError("Max HP must be at least 1");
 			return;
 		}
-		onSave(trimmed, acNum, hpNum, color || undefined, icon || undefined);
+		const levelNum = parseLevel(level);
+		if (levelNum === "invalid") {
+			setError("Level must be between 1 and 20");
+			return;
+		}
+		onSave(
+			trimmed,
+			acNum,
+			hpNum,
+			color || undefined,
+			icon || undefined,
+			levelNum,
+		);
 		onClose();
 	};
 
 	return (
-		<dialog
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={onClose} className="card-glow w-full max-w-md">
-			ref={dialogRef}
-			className="card-glow m-auto w-full max-w-md rounded-lg border border-border bg-card p-6 backdrop:bg-black/50"
-		>
 			<div className="mb-4 flex items-center justify-between">
 				<h2 className="font-semibold text-foreground text-lg">
 					{isEdit ? "Edit Player" : "Create Player"}
@@ -166,6 +162,20 @@ export function CreatePlayerModal({
 							className="text-center"
 						/>
 					</div>
+					<div className="flex-1">
+						<span className="mb-1 block text-muted-foreground text-sm">
+							Level
+						</span>
+						<Input
+							type="text"
+							inputMode="numeric"
+							value={level}
+							onChange={(e) => setLevel(e.target.value)}
+							placeholder="1-20"
+							aria-label="Level"
+							className="text-center"
+						/>
+					</div>
 				</div>
 
 				<div>
@@ -187,6 +197,6 @@ export function CreatePlayerModal({
 					<Button type="submit">{isEdit ? "Save" : "Create"}</Button>
 				</div>
 			</form>
-		</dialog>
+		</Dialog>
 	);
 }

apps/web/src/components/difficulty-indicator.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+import type { DifficultyResult, DifficultyTier } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { cn } from "../lib/utils.js";
+
+const TIER_CONFIG: Record<
+	DifficultyTier,
+	{ filledBars: number; color: string; label: string }
+> = {
+	trivial: { filledBars: 0, color: "", label: "Trivial" },
+	low: { filledBars: 1, color: "bg-green-500", label: "Low" },
+	moderate: { filledBars: 2, color: "bg-yellow-500", label: "Moderate" },
+	high: { filledBars: 3, color: "bg-red-500", label: "High" },
+};
+
+const BAR_HEIGHTS = ["h-2", "h-3", "h-4"] as const;
+
+export function DifficultyIndicator({ result }: { result: DifficultyResult }) {
+	const config = TIER_CONFIG[result.tier];
+	const tooltip = `${config.label} encounter difficulty`;
+
+	return (
+		<div
+			className="flex items-end gap-0.5"
+			title={tooltip}
+			role="img"
+			aria-label={tooltip}
+		>
+			{BAR_HEIGHTS.map((height, i) => (
+				<div
+					key={height}
+					className={cn(
+						"w-1 rounded-sm",
+						height,
+						i < config.filledBars ? config.color : "bg-muted",
+					)}
+				/>
+			))}
+		</div>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/export-method-dialog.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import { Check, ClipboardCopy, Download } from "lucide-react";
+import { useCallback, useState } from "react";
+import { Dialog, DialogHeader } from "./ui/dialog.js";
+import { Input } from "./ui/input.js";
+
+interface ExportMethodDialogProps {
+	open: boolean;
+	onDownload: (includeHistory: boolean, filename: string) => void;
+	onCopyToClipboard: (includeHistory: boolean) => void;
+	onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+export function ExportMethodDialog({
+	open,
+	onDownload,
+	onCopyToClipboard,
+	onClose,
+}: Readonly<ExportMethodDialogProps>) {
+	const [includeHistory, setIncludeHistory] = useState(false);
+	const [filename, setFilename] = useState("");
+	const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
+
+	const handleClose = useCallback(() => {
+		setIncludeHistory(false);
+		setFilename("");
+		setCopied(false);
+		onClose();
+	}, [onClose]);
+
+	return (
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={handleClose} className="w-80">
+			<DialogHeader title="Export Encounter" onClose={handleClose} />
+			<div className="mb-3">
+				<Input
+					type="text"
+					value={filename}
+					onChange={(e) => setFilename(e.target.value)}
+					placeholder="Filename (optional)"
+				/>
+			</div>
+			<label className="mb-4 flex items-center gap-2 text-sm">
+				<input
+					type="checkbox"
+					checked={includeHistory}
+					onChange={(e) => setIncludeHistory(e.target.checked)}
+					className="accent-accent"
+				/>
+				<span className="text-foreground">Include undo/redo history</span>
+			</label>
+			<div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+				<button
+					type="button"
+					className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-3 text-left text-foreground text-sm hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg"
+					onClick={() => {
+						onDownload(includeHistory, filename);
+						handleClose();
+					}}
+				>
+					<Download className="h-5 w-5 text-muted-foreground" />
+					<div>
+						<div className="font-medium">Download file</div>
+						<div className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
+							Save as a JSON file
+						</div>
+					</div>
+				</button>
+				<button
+					type="button"
+					className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-3 text-left text-foreground text-sm hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg"
+					onClick={() => {
+						onCopyToClipboard(includeHistory);
+						setCopied(true);
+						setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000);
+					}}
+				>
+					{copied ? (
+						<Check className="h-5 w-5 text-green-400" />
+					) : (
+						<ClipboardCopy className="h-5 w-5 text-muted-foreground" />
+					)}
+					<div>
+						<div className="font-medium">
+							{copied ? "Copied!" : "Copy to clipboard"}
+						</div>
+						<div className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
+							Copy JSON to your clipboard
+						</div>
+					</div>
+				</button>
+			</div>
+		</Dialog>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/hp-adjust-popover.tsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import {
 	useRef,
 	useState,
 } from "react";
+import { useClickOutside } from "../hooks/use-click-outside.js";
 import { Input } from "./ui/input";
 
 const DIGITS_ONLY_REGEX = /^\d+$/;
@@ -48,15 +49,7 @@ export function HpAdjustPopover({
 		requestAnimationFrame(() => inputRef.current?.focus());
 	}, []);
 
-	useEffect(() => {
+	useClickOutside(ref, onClose);
-		function handleClickOutside(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(e.target as Node)) {
-				onClose();
-			}
-		}
-		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
-		return () => document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
-	}, [onClose]);
 
 	const parsedValue =
 		inputValue === "" ? null : Number.parseInt(inputValue, 10);
@@ -106,7 +99,7 @@ export function HpAdjustPopover({
 					inputMode="numeric"
 					value={inputValue}
 					placeholder="HP"
-					className="h-7 w-[7ch] text-center text-sm tabular-nums"
+					className="h-7 w-[7ch] text-center tabular-nums"
 					onChange={(e) => {
 						const v = e.target.value;
 						if (v === "" || DIGITS_ONLY_REGEX.test(v)) {

apps/web/src/components/import-confirm-prompt.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import { Button } from "./ui/button.js";
+import { Dialog } from "./ui/dialog.js";
+
+interface ImportConfirmDialogProps {
+	open: boolean;
+	onConfirm: () => void;
+	onCancel: () => void;
+}
+
+export function ImportConfirmDialog({
+	open,
+	onConfirm,
+	onCancel,
+}: Readonly<ImportConfirmDialogProps>) {
+	return (
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={onCancel}>
+			<h2 className="mb-2 font-semibold text-lg">Replace current encounter?</h2>
+			<p className="mb-4 text-muted-foreground text-sm">
+				Importing will replace your current encounter, undo/redo history, and
+				player characters. This cannot be undone.
+			</p>
+			<div className="flex justify-end gap-2">
+				<Button type="button" variant="ghost" onClick={onCancel}>
+					Cancel
+				</Button>
+				<Button type="button" onClick={onConfirm}>
+					Import
+				</Button>
+			</div>
+		</Dialog>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/import-method-dialog.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+import { ClipboardPaste, FileUp } from "lucide-react";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { Button } from "./ui/button.js";
+import { Dialog, DialogHeader } from "./ui/dialog.js";
+
+interface ImportMethodDialogProps {
+	open: boolean;
+	onSelectFile: () => void;
+	onSubmitClipboard: (text: string) => void;
+	onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+export function ImportMethodDialog({
+	open,
+	onSelectFile,
+	onSubmitClipboard,
+	onClose,
+}: Readonly<ImportMethodDialogProps>) {
+	const textareaRef = useRef<HTMLTextAreaElement>(null);
+	const [mode, setMode] = useState<"pick" | "paste">("pick");
+	const [pasteText, setPasteText] = useState("");
+
+	const handleClose = useCallback(() => {
+		setMode("pick");
+		setPasteText("");
+		onClose();
+	}, [onClose]);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (!open) {
+			setMode("pick");
+			setPasteText("");
+		}
+	}, [open]);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (mode === "paste") {
+			textareaRef.current?.focus();
+		}
+	}, [mode]);
+
+	return (
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={handleClose} className="w-80">
+			<DialogHeader title="Import Encounter" onClose={handleClose} />
+			{mode === "pick" && (
+				<div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+					<button
+						type="button"
+						className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-3 text-left text-foreground text-sm hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg"
+						onClick={() => {
+							handleClose();
+							onSelectFile();
+						}}
+					>
+						<FileUp className="h-5 w-5 text-muted-foreground" />
+						<div>
+							<div className="font-medium">From file</div>
+							<div className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
+								Upload a JSON file
+							</div>
+						</div>
+					</button>
+					<button
+						type="button"
+						className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border px-4 py-3 text-left text-foreground text-sm hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg"
+						onClick={() => setMode("paste")}
+					>
+						<ClipboardPaste className="h-5 w-5 text-muted-foreground" />
+						<div>
+							<div className="font-medium">Paste content</div>
+							<div className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">
+								Paste JSON content directly
+							</div>
+						</div>
+					</button>
+				</div>
+			)}
+			{mode === "paste" && (
+				<div className="flex flex-col gap-3">
+					<textarea
+						ref={textareaRef}
+						value={pasteText}
+						onChange={(e) => setPasteText(e.target.value)}
+						placeholder="Paste exported JSON here..."
+						className="h-32 w-full resize-none rounded-md border border-border bg-background px-3 py-2 font-mono text-foreground text-xs placeholder:text-muted-foreground focus:border-accent focus:outline-none"
+					/>
+					<div className="flex justify-end gap-2">
+						<Button
+							type="button"
+							variant="ghost"
+							onClick={() => {
+								setMode("pick");
+								setPasteText("");
+							}}
+						>
+							Back
+						</Button>
+						<Button
+							type="button"
+							disabled={pasteText.trim().length === 0}
+							onClick={() => {
+								const text = pasteText;
+								handleClose();
+								onSubmitClipboard(text);
+							}}
+						>
+							Import
+						</Button>
+					</div>
+				</div>
+			)}
+		</Dialog>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/player-character-section.tsx

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ export const PlayerCharacterSection = function PlayerCharacterSectionInner({
 					setEditingPlayer(undefined);
 					setManagementOpen(true);
 				}}
-				onSave={(name, ac, maxHp, color, icon) => {
+				onSave={(name, ac, maxHp, color, icon, level) => {
 					if (editingPlayer) {
 						editCharacter(editingPlayer.id, {
 							name,
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ export const PlayerCharacterSection = function PlayerCharacterSectionInner({
 							maxHp,
 							color: color ?? null,
 							icon: icon ?? null,
+							level: level ?? null,
 						});
 					} else {
-						createCharacter(name, ac, maxHp, color, icon);
+						createCharacter(name, ac, maxHp, color, icon, level);
 					}
 				}}
 				playerCharacter={editingPlayer}

apps/web/src/components/player-management.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import type { PlayerCharacter, PlayerCharacterId } from "@initiative/domain";
-import { Pencil, Plus, Trash2, X } from "lucide-react";
+import { Pencil, Plus, Trash2 } from "lucide-react";
-import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { PLAYER_COLOR_HEX, PLAYER_ICON_MAP } from "./player-icon-map";
 import { Button } from "./ui/button";
 import { ConfirmButton } from "./ui/confirm-button";
+import { Dialog, DialogHeader } from "./ui/dialog";
 
 interface PlayerManagementProps {
 	open: boolean;
@@ -22,54 +22,9 @@ export function PlayerManagement({
 	onDelete,
 	onCreate,
 }: Readonly<PlayerManagementProps>) {
-	const dialogRef = useRef<HTMLDialogElement>(null);
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
-		if (!dialog) return;
-		if (open && !dialog.open) {
-			dialog.showModal();
-		} else if (!open && dialog.open) {
-			dialog.close();
-		}
-	}, [open]);
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
-		if (!dialog) return;
-		function handleCancel(e: Event) {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			onClose();
-		}
-		function handleBackdropClick(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (e.target === dialog) onClose();
-		}
-		dialog.addEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
-		dialog.addEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
-		return () => {
-			dialog.removeEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
-			dialog.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
-		};
-	}, [onClose]);
-
 	return (
-		<dialog
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={onClose} className="card-glow w-full max-w-md">
-			ref={dialogRef}
+			<DialogHeader title="Player Characters" onClose={onClose} />
-			className="card-glow m-auto w-full max-w-md rounded-lg border border-border bg-card p-6 backdrop:bg-black/50"
-		>
-			<div className="mb-4 flex items-center justify-between">
-				<h2 className="font-semibold text-foreground text-lg">
-					Player Characters
-				</h2>
-				<Button
-					variant="ghost"
-					size="icon"
-					onClick={onClose}
-					className="text-muted-foreground"
-				>
-					<X size={20} />
-				</Button>
-			</div>
 
 			{characters.length === 0 ? (
 				<div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-3 py-8 text-center">
@@ -101,6 +56,11 @@ export function PlayerManagement({
 								<span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs tabular-nums">
 									HP {pc.maxHp}
 								</span>
+								{pc.level !== undefined && (
+									<span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs tabular-nums">
+										Lv {pc.level}
+									</span>
+								)}
 								<Button
 									variant="ghost"
 									size="icon-sm"
@@ -128,6 +88,6 @@ export function PlayerManagement({
 					</div>
 				</div>
 			)}
-		</dialog>
+		</Dialog>
 	);
 }

apps/web/src/components/roll-mode-menu.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import type { RollMode } from "@initiative/domain";
 import { ChevronsDown, ChevronsUp } from "lucide-react";
-import { useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useLayoutEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useClickOutside } from "../hooks/use-click-outside.js";
 
 interface RollModeMenuProps {
 	readonly position: { x: number; y: number };
@@ -34,22 +35,7 @@ export function RollModeMenu({
 		setPos({ top, left });
 	}, [position.x, position.y]);
 
-	useEffect(() => {
+	useClickOutside(ref, onClose);
-		function handleMouseDown(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(e.target as Node)) {
-				onClose();
-			}
-		}
-		function handleKeyDown(e: KeyboardEvent) {
-			if (e.key === "Escape") onClose();
-		}
-		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-		document.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
-		return () => {
-			document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-			document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
-		};
-	}, [onClose]);
 
 	return (
 		<div

apps/web/src/components/settings-modal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+import type { RulesEdition } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { Monitor, Moon, Sun } from "lucide-react";
+import { useRulesEditionContext } from "../contexts/rules-edition-context.js";
+import { useThemeContext } from "../contexts/theme-context.js";
+import { cn } from "../lib/utils.js";
+import { Dialog, DialogHeader } from "./ui/dialog.js";
+
+interface SettingsModalProps {
+	open: boolean;
+	onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+const EDITION_OPTIONS: { value: RulesEdition; label: string }[] = [
+	{ value: "5e", label: "5e (2014)" },
+	{ value: "5.5e", label: "5.5e (2024)" },
+];
+
+const THEME_OPTIONS: {
+	value: "system" | "light" | "dark";
+	label: string;
+	icon: typeof Sun;
+}[] = [
+	{ value: "system", label: "System", icon: Monitor },
+	{ value: "light", label: "Light", icon: Sun },
+	{ value: "dark", label: "Dark", icon: Moon },
+];
+
+export function SettingsModal({ open, onClose }: Readonly<SettingsModalProps>) {
+	const { edition, setEdition } = useRulesEditionContext();
+	const { preference, setPreference } = useThemeContext();
+
+	return (
+		<Dialog open={open} onClose={onClose} className="card-glow w-full max-w-sm">
+			<DialogHeader title="Settings" onClose={onClose} />
+
+			<div className="flex flex-col gap-5">
+				<div>
+					<span className="mb-2 block font-medium text-muted-foreground text-sm">
+						Conditions
+					</span>
+					<div className="flex gap-1">
+						{EDITION_OPTIONS.map((opt) => (
+							<button
+								key={opt.value}
+								type="button"
+								className={cn(
+									"flex-1 rounded-md px-3 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors",
+									edition === opt.value
+										? "bg-accent text-primary-foreground"
+										: "bg-card text-muted-foreground hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-foreground",
+								)}
+								onClick={() => setEdition(opt.value)}
+							>
+								{opt.label}
+							</button>
+						))}
+					</div>
+				</div>
+
+				<div>
+					<span className="mb-2 block font-medium text-muted-foreground text-sm">
+						Theme
+					</span>
+					<div className="flex gap-1">
+						{THEME_OPTIONS.map((opt) => {
+							const Icon = opt.icon;
+							return (
+								<button
+									key={opt.value}
+									type="button"
+									className={cn(
+										"flex flex-1 items-center justify-center gap-1.5 rounded-md px-3 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors",
+										preference === opt.value
+											? "bg-accent text-primary-foreground"
+											: "bg-card text-muted-foreground hover:bg-hover-neutral-bg hover:text-foreground",
+									)}
+									onClick={() => setPreference(opt.value)}
+								>
+									<Icon size={14} />
+									{opt.label}
+								</button>
+							);
+						})}
+					</div>
+				</div>
+			</div>
+		</Dialog>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/stat-block.tsx

@@ -34,6 +34,31 @@ function SectionDivider() {
 	);
 }
 
+function TraitSection({
+	entries,
+	heading,
+}: Readonly<{
+	entries: readonly { name: string; text: string }[] | undefined;
+	heading?: string;
+}>) {
+	if (!entries || entries.length === 0) return null;
+	return (
+		<>
+			<SectionDivider />
+			{heading ? (
+				<h3 className="font-bold text-base text-stat-heading">{heading}</h3>
+			) : null}
+			<div className="space-y-2">
+				{entries.map((e) => (
+					<div key={e.name} className="text-sm">
+						<span className="font-semibold italic">{e.name}.</span> {e.text}
+					</div>
+				))}
+			</div>
+		</>
+	);
+}
+
 export function StatBlock({ creature }: Readonly<StatBlockProps>) {
 	const abilities = [
 		{ label: "STR", score: creature.abilities.str },
@@ -134,19 +159,7 @@ export function StatBlock({ creature }: Readonly<StatBlockProps>) {
 				</div>
 			</div>
 
-			{/* Traits */}
+			<TraitSection entries={creature.traits} />
-			{creature.traits && creature.traits.length > 0 && (
-				<>
-					<SectionDivider />
-					<div className="space-y-2">
-						{creature.traits.map((t) => (
-							<div key={t.name} className="text-sm">
-								<span className="font-semibold italic">{t.name}.</span> {t.text}
-							</div>
-						))}
-					</div>
-				</>
-			)}
 
 			{/* Spellcasting */}
 			{creature.spellcasting && creature.spellcasting.length > 0 && (
@@ -190,52 +203,9 @@ export function StatBlock({ creature }: Readonly<StatBlockProps>) {
 				</>
 			)}
 
-			{/* Actions */}
+			<TraitSection entries={creature.actions} heading="Actions" />
-			{creature.actions && creature.actions.length > 0 && (
+			<TraitSection entries={creature.bonusActions} heading="Bonus Actions" />
-				<>
+			<TraitSection entries={creature.reactions} heading="Reactions" />
-					<SectionDivider />
-					<h3 className="font-bold text-base text-stat-heading">Actions</h3>
-					<div className="space-y-2">
-						{creature.actions.map((a) => (
-							<div key={a.name} className="text-sm">
-								<span className="font-semibold italic">{a.name}.</span> {a.text}
-							</div>
-						))}
-					</div>
-				</>
-			)}
-
-			{/* Bonus Actions */}
-			{creature.bonusActions && creature.bonusActions.length > 0 && (
-				<>
-					<SectionDivider />
-					<h3 className="font-bold text-base text-stat-heading">
-						Bonus Actions
-					</h3>
-					<div className="space-y-2">
-						{creature.bonusActions.map((a) => (
-							<div key={a.name} className="text-sm">
-								<span className="font-semibold italic">{a.name}.</span> {a.text}
-							</div>
-						))}
-					</div>
-				</>
-			)}
-
-			{/* Reactions */}
-			{creature.reactions && creature.reactions.length > 0 && (
-				<>
-					<SectionDivider />
-					<h3 className="font-bold text-base text-stat-heading">Reactions</h3>
-					<div className="space-y-2">
-						{creature.reactions.map((a) => (
-							<div key={a.name} className="text-sm">
-								<span className="font-semibold italic">{a.name}.</span> {a.text}
-							</div>
-						))}
-					</div>
-				</>
-			)}
 
 			{/* Legendary Actions */}
 			{!!creature.legendaryActions && (

apps/web/src/components/turn-navigation.tsx

@@ -1,18 +1,29 @@
-import { StepBack, StepForward, Trash2 } from "lucide-react";
+import { Redo2, StepBack, StepForward, Trash2, Undo2 } from "lucide-react";
 import { useEncounterContext } from "../contexts/encounter-context.js";
+import { useDifficulty } from "../hooks/use-difficulty.js";
+import { DifficultyIndicator } from "./difficulty-indicator.js";
 import { Button } from "./ui/button.js";
 import { ConfirmButton } from "./ui/confirm-button.js";
 
 export function TurnNavigation() {
-	const { encounter, advanceTurn, retreatTurn, clearEncounter } =
+	const {
-		useEncounterContext();
+		encounter,
+		advanceTurn,
+		retreatTurn,
+		clearEncounter,
+		undo,
+		redo,
+		canUndo,
+		canRedo,
+	} = useEncounterContext();
 
+	const difficulty = useDifficulty();
 	const hasCombatants = encounter.combatants.length > 0;
 	const isAtStart = encounter.roundNumber === 1 && encounter.activeIndex === 0;
 	const activeCombatant = encounter.combatants[encounter.activeIndex];
 
 	return (
-		<div className="card-glow flex items-center gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border bg-card px-4 py-3">
+		<div className="card-glow flex items-center gap-3 border-border border-b bg-card px-4 py-3 sm:rounded-lg sm:border">
 			<Button
 				variant="ghost"
 				size="icon"
@@ -24,6 +35,29 @@ export function TurnNavigation() {
 				<StepBack className="h-5 w-5" />
 			</Button>
 
+			<div className="flex items-center gap-1">
+				<Button
+					variant="ghost"
+					size="icon"
+					onClick={undo}
+					disabled={!canUndo}
+					title="Undo"
+					aria-label="Undo"
+				>
+					<Undo2 className="h-4 w-4" />
+				</Button>
+				<Button
+					variant="ghost"
+					size="icon"
+					onClick={redo}
+					disabled={!canRedo}
+					title="Redo"
+					aria-label="Redo"
+				>
+					<Redo2 className="h-4 w-4" />
+				</Button>
+			</div>
+
 			<div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 items-center justify-center gap-2 text-sm">
 				<span className="shrink-0 rounded-md bg-muted px-2 py-0.5 font-semibold text-foreground text-sm">
 					<span className="-mt-[3px] inline-block">
@@ -35,6 +69,7 @@ export function TurnNavigation() {
 				) : (
 					<span className="text-muted-foreground">No combatants</span>
 				)}
+				{difficulty && <DifficultyIndicator result={difficulty} />}
 			</div>
 
 			<div className="flex flex-shrink-0 items-center gap-3">

apps/web/src/components/ui/confirm-button.tsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import {
 	useRef,
 	useState,
 } from "react";
+import { useClickOutside } from "../../hooks/use-click-outside.js";
 import { cn } from "../../lib/utils";
 import { Button } from "./button";
 
@@ -42,32 +43,7 @@ export function ConfirmButton({
 		return () => clearTimeout(timerRef.current);
 	}, []);
 
-	// Click-outside listener when confirming
+	useClickOutside(wrapperRef, revert, isConfirming);
-	useEffect(() => {
-		if (!isConfirming) return;
-
-		function handleMouseDown(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (
-				wrapperRef.current &&
-				!wrapperRef.current.contains(e.target as Node)
-			) {
-				revert();
-			}
-		}
-
-		function handleEscapeKey(e: KeyboardEvent) {
-			if (e.key === "Escape") {
-				revert();
-			}
-		}
-
-		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-		document.addEventListener("keydown", handleEscapeKey);
-		return () => {
-			document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-			document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleEscapeKey);
-		};
-	}, [isConfirming, revert]);
 
 	const handleKeyDown = useCallback((e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
 		if (e.key === "Enter" || e.key === " ") {

apps/web/src/components/ui/dialog.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import { X } from "lucide-react";
+import { type ReactNode, useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+import { cn } from "../../lib/utils.js";
+import { Button } from "./button.js";
+
+interface DialogProps {
+	open: boolean;
+	onClose: () => void;
+	className?: string;
+	children: ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function Dialog({ open, onClose, className, children }: DialogProps) {
+	const dialogRef = useRef<HTMLDialogElement>(null);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
+		if (!dialog) return;
+		if (open && !dialog.open) dialog.showModal();
+		else if (!open && dialog.open) dialog.close();
+	}, [open]);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		const dialog = dialogRef.current;
+		if (!dialog) return;
+		function handleCancel(e: Event) {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			onClose();
+		}
+		function handleBackdropClick(e: MouseEvent) {
+			if (e.target === dialog) onClose();
+		}
+		dialog.addEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
+		dialog.addEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
+		return () => {
+			dialog.removeEventListener("cancel", handleCancel);
+			dialog.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleBackdropClick);
+		};
+	}, [onClose]);
+
+	return (
+		<dialog
+			ref={dialogRef}
+			className={cn(
+				"m-auto rounded-lg border border-border bg-card text-foreground shadow-xl backdrop:bg-black/50",
+				className,
+			)}
+		>
+			<div className="p-6">{children}</div>
+		</dialog>
+	);
+}
+
+export function DialogHeader({
+	title,
+	onClose,
+}: Readonly<{ title: string; onClose: () => void }>) {
+	return (
+		<div className="mb-4 flex items-center justify-between">
+			<h2 className="font-semibold text-foreground text-lg">{title}</h2>
+			<Button
+				variant="ghost"
+				size="icon-sm"
+				onClick={onClose}
+				className="text-muted-foreground"
+			>
+				<X className="h-4 w-4" />
+			</Button>
+		</div>
+	);
+}

apps/web/src/components/ui/input.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ export const Input = ({
 		<input
 			ref={ref}
 			className={cn(
-				"flex h-9 w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-transparent px-3 py-1 text-foreground text-sm shadow-sm transition-colors placeholder:text-muted-foreground focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-1 focus-visible:ring-primary disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50",
+				"flex h-9 w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-transparent px-3 py-1 text-base text-foreground shadow-sm transition-colors placeholder:text-muted-foreground focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-1 focus-visible:ring-primary disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50 sm:text-sm",
 				className,
 			)}
 			{...props}

apps/web/src/components/ui/overflow-menu.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { EllipsisVertical } from "lucide-react";
-import { type ReactNode, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { type ReactNode, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useClickOutside } from "../../hooks/use-click-outside.js";
 import { Button } from "./button";
 
 export interface OverflowMenuItem {
@@ -18,23 +19,7 @@ export function OverflowMenu({ items }: OverflowMenuProps) {
 	const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
 	const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
 
-	useEffect(() => {
+	useClickOutside(ref, () => setOpen(false), open);
-		if (!open) return;
-		function handleMouseDown(e: MouseEvent) {
-			if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(e.target as Node)) {
-				setOpen(false);
-			}
-		}
-		function handleKeyDown(e: KeyboardEvent) {
-			if (e.key === "Escape") setOpen(false);
-		}
-		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-		document.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
-		return () => {
-			document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
-			document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
-		};
-	}, [open]);
 
 	return (
 		<div ref={ref} className="relative">

apps/web/src/components/ui/tooltip.tsx

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export function Tooltip({
 				createPortal(
 					<div
 						role="tooltip"
-						className="pointer-events-none fixed z-[60] max-w-64 -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-full rounded-md border border-border bg-background px-2.5 py-1.5 text-foreground text-xs leading-snug shadow-lg"
+						className="pointer-events-none fixed z-[60] max-w-64 -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-full whitespace-pre-line rounded-md border border-border bg-background px-2.5 py-1.5 text-foreground text-xs leading-snug shadow-lg"
 						style={{ top: pos.top, left: pos.left }}
 					>
 						{content}

apps/web/src/contexts/encounter-context.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { createContext, type ReactNode, useContext } from "react";
 import { useEncounter } from "../hooks/use-encounter.js";
+import { useUndoRedoShortcuts } from "../hooks/use-undo-redo-shortcuts.js";
 
 type EncounterContextValue = ReturnType<typeof useEncounter>;
 
@@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ const EncounterContext = createContext<EncounterContextValue | null>(null);
 
 export function EncounterProvider({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
 	const value = useEncounter();
+	useUndoRedoShortcuts(value.undo, value.redo, value.canUndo, value.canRedo);
 	return (
 		<EncounterContext.Provider value={value}>
 			{children}

apps/web/src/contexts/index.ts

@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ export { BulkImportProvider } from "./bulk-import-context.js";
 export { EncounterProvider } from "./encounter-context.js";
 export { InitiativeRollsProvider } from "./initiative-rolls-context.js";
 export { PlayerCharactersProvider } from "./player-characters-context.js";
+export { RulesEditionProvider } from "./rules-edition-context.js";
 export { SidePanelProvider } from "./side-panel-context.js";
 export { ThemeProvider } from "./theme-context.js";

apps/web/src/contexts/rules-edition-context.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { createContext, type ReactNode, useContext } from "react";
+import { useRulesEdition } from "../hooks/use-rules-edition.js";
+
+type RulesEditionContextValue = ReturnType<typeof useRulesEdition>;
+
+const RulesEditionContext = createContext<RulesEditionContextValue | null>(
+	null,
+);
+
+export function RulesEditionProvider({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
+	const value = useRulesEdition();
+	return (
+		<RulesEditionContext.Provider value={value}>
+			{children}
+		</RulesEditionContext.Provider>
+	);
+}
+
+export function useRulesEditionContext(): RulesEditionContextValue {
+	const ctx = useContext(RulesEditionContext);
+	if (!ctx)
+		throw new Error("useRulesEditionContext requires RulesEditionProvider");
+	return ctx;
+}

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/encounter-reducer.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+import type {
+	BestiaryIndexEntry,
+	ConditionId,
+	PlayerCharacter,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import {
+	combatantId,
+	createEncounter,
+	EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE,
+	isDomainError,
+	playerCharacterId,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { type EncounterState, encounterReducer } from "../use-encounter.js";
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/encounter-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadEncounter: vi.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
+	saveEncounter: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../persistence/undo-redo-storage.js", () => ({
+	loadUndoRedoStacks: vi.fn().mockReturnValue(EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE),
+	saveUndoRedoStacks: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+function emptyState(): EncounterState {
+	return {
+		encounter: {
+			combatants: [],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		},
+		undoRedoState: EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE,
+		events: [],
+		nextId: 0,
+		lastCreatureId: null,
+	};
+}
+
+function stateWith(...names: string[]): EncounterState {
+	let state = emptyState();
+	for (const name of names) {
+		state = encounterReducer(state, { type: "add-combatant", name });
+	}
+	return state;
+}
+
+function stateWithHp(name: string, maxHp: number): EncounterState {
+	const state = stateWith(name);
+	const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+	return encounterReducer(state, {
+		type: "set-hp",
+		id,
+		maxHp,
+	});
+}
+
+const BESTIARY_ENTRY: BestiaryIndexEntry = {
+	name: "Goblin",
+	source: "MM",
+	ac: 15,
+	hp: 7,
+	dex: 14,
+	cr: "1/4",
+	initiativeProficiency: 0,
+	size: "Small",
+	type: "humanoid",
+};
+
+describe("encounterReducer", () => {
+	describe("add-combatant", () => {
+		it("adds a combatant and pushes undo", () => {
+			const next = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "Goblin",
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(1);
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].name).toBe("Goblin");
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+			expect(next.nextId).toBe(1);
+		});
+
+		it("applies optional init values", () => {
+			const next = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "Goblin",
+				init: { initiative: 15, ac: 13, maxHp: 7 },
+			});
+
+			const c = next.encounter.combatants[0];
+			expect(c.initiative).toBe(15);
+			expect(c.ac).toBe(13);
+			expect(c.maxHp).toBe(7);
+			expect(c.currentHp).toBe(7);
+		});
+
+		it("increments IDs", () => {
+			const s1 = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "A",
+			});
+			const s2 = encounterReducer(s1, {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "B",
+			});
+
+			expect(s2.encounter.combatants[0].id).toBe("c-1");
+			expect(s2.encounter.combatants[1].id).toBe("c-2");
+		});
+
+		it("returns unchanged state for invalid name", () => {
+			const state = emptyState();
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "",
+			});
+
+			expect(next).toBe(state);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("remove-combatant", () => {
+		it("removes combatant and pushes undo", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "remove-combatant",
+				id,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(2);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("edit-combatant", () => {
+		it("renames combatant", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "edit-combatant",
+				id,
+				newName: "Hobgoblin",
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].name).toBe("Hobgoblin");
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("advance-turn / retreat-turn", () => {
+		it("advances and retreats turn", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("A", "B");
+			const advanced = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "advance-turn",
+			});
+			expect(advanced.encounter.activeIndex).toBe(1);
+
+			const retreated = encounterReducer(advanced, {
+				type: "retreat-turn",
+			});
+			expect(retreated.encounter.activeIndex).toBe(0);
+		});
+
+		it("returns unchanged state on empty encounter", () => {
+			const state = emptyState();
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, { type: "advance-turn" });
+			expect(next).toBe(state);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("set-hp / adjust-hp / set-temp-hp", () => {
+		it("sets max HP", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "set-hp",
+				id,
+				maxHp: 20,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].maxHp).toBe(20);
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].currentHp).toBe(20);
+		});
+
+		it("adjusts HP", () => {
+			const state = stateWithHp("Goblin", 20);
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "adjust-hp",
+				id,
+				delta: -5,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].currentHp).toBe(15);
+		});
+
+		it("sets temp HP", () => {
+			const state = stateWithHp("Goblin", 20);
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "set-temp-hp",
+				id,
+				tempHp: 5,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].tempHp).toBe(5);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("set-ac", () => {
+		it("sets AC", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "set-ac",
+				id,
+				value: 15,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].ac).toBe(15);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("set-initiative", () => {
+		it("sets initiative", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "set-initiative",
+				id,
+				value: 18,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].initiative).toBe(18);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("toggle-condition / toggle-concentration", () => {
+		it("toggles condition", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "toggle-condition",
+				id,
+				conditionId: "blinded" as ConditionId,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].conditions).toContain("blinded");
+		});
+
+		it("toggles concentration", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Wizard");
+			const id = state.encounter.combatants[0].id;
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "toggle-concentration",
+				id,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].isConcentrating).toBe(true);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("clear-encounter", () => {
+		it("clears combatants, resets history and nextId", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("A", "B");
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "clear-encounter",
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.redoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.nextId).toBe(0);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("undo / redo", () => {
+		it("undo restores previous state", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, { type: "undo" });
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(0);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.redoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+		});
+
+		it("redo restores undone state", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("Goblin");
+			const undone = encounterReducer(state, { type: "undo" });
+			const redone = encounterReducer(undone, { type: "redo" });
+
+			expect(redone.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(1);
+			expect(redone.encounter.combatants[0].name).toBe("Goblin");
+		});
+
+		it("undo returns unchanged state when stack is empty", () => {
+			const state = emptyState();
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, { type: "undo" });
+			expect(next).toBe(state);
+		});
+
+		it("redo returns unchanged state when stack is empty", () => {
+			const state = emptyState();
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, { type: "redo" });
+			expect(next).toBe(state);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("add-from-bestiary", () => {
+		it("adds creature with HP, AC, and creatureId", () => {
+			const next = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-from-bestiary",
+				entry: BESTIARY_ENTRY,
+			});
+
+			const c = next.encounter.combatants[0];
+			expect(c.name).toBe("Goblin");
+			expect(c.maxHp).toBe(7);
+			expect(c.ac).toBe(15);
+			expect(c.creatureId).toBe("mm:goblin");
+			expect(next.lastCreatureId).toBe("mm:goblin");
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+		});
+
+		it("auto-numbers duplicate names", () => {
+			const s1 = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-from-bestiary",
+				entry: BESTIARY_ENTRY,
+			});
+			const s2 = encounterReducer(s1, {
+				type: "add-from-bestiary",
+				entry: BESTIARY_ENTRY,
+			});
+
+			const names = s2.encounter.combatants.map((c) => c.name);
+			expect(names).toContain("Goblin 1");
+			expect(names).toContain("Goblin 2");
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("add-multiple-from-bestiary", () => {
+		it("adds multiple creatures in one action", () => {
+			const next = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-multiple-from-bestiary",
+				entry: BESTIARY_ENTRY,
+				count: 3,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(3);
+			expect(next.undoRedoState.undoStack).toHaveLength(1);
+			expect(next.lastCreatureId).toBe("mm:goblin");
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("add-from-player-character", () => {
+		it("adds combatant with PC attributes", () => {
+			const pc: PlayerCharacter = {
+				id: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+				name: "Aria",
+				ac: 16,
+				maxHp: 30,
+				color: "blue",
+				icon: "sword",
+			};
+			const next = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-from-player-character",
+				pc,
+			});
+
+			const c = next.encounter.combatants[0];
+			expect(c.name).toBe("Aria");
+			expect(c.maxHp).toBe(30);
+			expect(c.ac).toBe(16);
+			expect(c.color).toBe("blue");
+			expect(c.icon).toBe("sword");
+			expect(c.playerCharacterId).toBe("pc-1");
+			expect(next.lastCreatureId).toBeNull();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("import", () => {
+		it("replaces encounter and undo/redo state", () => {
+			const state = stateWith("A", "B");
+			const enc = createEncounter([
+				{ id: combatantId("c-5"), name: "Imported" },
+			]);
+			if (isDomainError(enc)) throw new Error("Setup failed");
+
+			const next = encounterReducer(state, {
+				type: "import",
+				encounter: enc,
+				undoRedoState: EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE,
+			});
+
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants).toHaveLength(1);
+			expect(next.encounter.combatants[0].name).toBe("Imported");
+			expect(next.nextId).toBe(5);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("events accumulation", () => {
+		it("accumulates events across actions", () => {
+			const s1 = encounterReducer(emptyState(), {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "A",
+			});
+			const s2 = encounterReducer(s1, {
+				type: "add-combatant",
+				name: "B",
+			});
+
+			expect(s2.events.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-action-bar-state.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import type { PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { playerCharacterId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import type { SearchResult } from "../../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
+import { useActionBarState } from "../use-action-bar-state.js";
+
+const mockAddCombatant = vi.fn();
+const mockAddFromBestiary = vi.fn();
+const mockAddMultipleFromBestiary = vi.fn();
+const mockAddFromPlayerCharacter = vi.fn();
+const mockBestiarySearch = vi.fn<(q: string) => SearchResult[]>();
+const mockShowCreature = vi.fn();
+const mockShowBulkImport = vi.fn();
+const mockShowSourceManager = vi.fn();
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/encounter-context.js", () => ({
+	useEncounterContext: () => ({
+		addCombatant: mockAddCombatant,
+		addFromBestiary: mockAddFromBestiary,
+		addMultipleFromBestiary: mockAddMultipleFromBestiary,
+		addFromPlayerCharacter: mockAddFromPlayerCharacter,
+		lastCreatureId: null,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: () => ({
+		search: mockBestiarySearch,
+		isLoaded: true,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/player-characters-context.js", () => ({
+	usePlayerCharactersContext: () => ({
+		characters: mockPlayerCharacters,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/side-panel-context.js", () => ({
+	useSidePanelContext: () => ({
+		showCreature: mockShowCreature,
+		showBulkImport: mockShowBulkImport,
+		showSourceManager: mockShowSourceManager,
+		panelView: { mode: "closed" },
+	}),
+}));
+
+let mockPlayerCharacters: PlayerCharacter[] = [];
+
+const GOBLIN: SearchResult = {
+	name: "Goblin",
+	source: "MM",
+	sourceDisplayName: "Monster Manual",
+	ac: 15,
+	hp: 7,
+	dex: 14,
+	cr: "1/4",
+	initiativeProficiency: 0,
+	size: "Small",
+	type: "humanoid",
+};
+
+const ORC: SearchResult = {
+	name: "Orc",
+	source: "MM",
+	sourceDisplayName: "Monster Manual",
+	ac: 13,
+	hp: 15,
+	dex: 12,
+	cr: "1/2",
+	initiativeProficiency: 0,
+	size: "Medium",
+	type: "humanoid",
+};
+
+function renderActionBar() {
+	return renderHook(() => useActionBarState());
+}
+
+describe("useActionBarState", () => {
+	beforeEach(() => {
+		vi.clearAllMocks();
+		mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([]);
+		mockPlayerCharacters = [];
+	});
+
+	describe("search and suggestions", () => {
+		it("starts with empty state", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			expect(result.current.nameInput).toBe("");
+			expect(result.current.suggestions).toEqual([]);
+			expect(result.current.queued).toBeNull();
+			expect(result.current.browseMode).toBe(false);
+		});
+
+		it("searches bestiary when input >= 2 chars", () => {
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([GOBLIN]);
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("go"));
+
+			expect(mockBestiarySearch).toHaveBeenCalledWith("go");
+			expect(result.current.nameInput).toBe("go");
+		});
+
+		it("does not search when input < 2 chars", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("g"));
+
+			expect(mockBestiarySearch).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+
+		it("matches player characters by name", () => {
+			mockPlayerCharacters = [
+				{
+					id: playerCharacterId("pc-1"),
+					name: "Gandalf",
+					ac: 15,
+					maxHp: 40,
+				},
+			];
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([]);
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("gan"));
+
+			expect(result.current.pcMatches).toHaveLength(1);
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("queued creatures", () => {
+		it("queues a creature on click", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+
+			expect(result.current.queued).toEqual({
+				result: GOBLIN,
+				count: 1,
+			});
+		});
+
+		it("increments count when same creature clicked again", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+
+			expect(result.current.queued?.count).toBe(2);
+		});
+
+		it("resets queue when different creature clicked", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(ORC));
+
+			expect(result.current.queued).toEqual({
+				result: ORC,
+				count: 1,
+			});
+		});
+
+		it("confirmQueued calls addFromBestiary for count=1", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.confirmQueued());
+
+			expect(mockAddFromBestiary).toHaveBeenCalledWith(GOBLIN);
+			expect(result.current.queued).toBeNull();
+		});
+
+		it("confirmQueued calls addMultipleFromBestiary for count>1", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.confirmQueued());
+
+			expect(mockAddMultipleFromBestiary).toHaveBeenCalledWith(GOBLIN, 3);
+		});
+
+		it("clears queued when search text changes and creature no longer visible", () => {
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([GOBLIN]);
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("go"));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+
+			// Change search to something that won't match
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([]);
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("xyz"));
+
+			expect(result.current.queued).toBeNull();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("form submission", () => {
+		it("adds custom combatant on submit", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("Fighter"));
+
+			const event = {
+				preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+			} as unknown as React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>;
+			act(() => result.current.handleAdd(event));
+
+			expect(mockAddCombatant).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Fighter", undefined);
+			expect(result.current.nameInput).toBe("");
+		});
+
+		it("does not add when name is empty", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			const event = {
+				preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+			} as unknown as React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>;
+			act(() => result.current.handleAdd(event));
+
+			expect(mockAddCombatant).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+
+		it("passes custom init/ac/maxHp when set", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("Fighter"));
+			act(() => result.current.setCustomInit("15"));
+			act(() => result.current.setCustomAc("18"));
+			act(() => result.current.setCustomMaxHp("45"));
+
+			const event = {
+				preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+			} as unknown as React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>;
+			act(() => result.current.handleAdd(event));
+
+			expect(mockAddCombatant).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Fighter", {
+				initiative: 15,
+				ac: 18,
+				maxHp: 45,
+			});
+		});
+
+		it("does not submit in browse mode", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.toggleBrowseMode());
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("Fighter"));
+
+			const event = {
+				preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+			} as unknown as React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>;
+			act(() => result.current.handleAdd(event));
+
+			expect(mockAddCombatant).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+
+		it("confirms queued on submit instead of adding by name", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+
+			const event = {
+				preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+			} as unknown as React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>;
+			act(() => result.current.handleAdd(event));
+
+			expect(mockAddFromBestiary).toHaveBeenCalledWith(GOBLIN);
+			expect(mockAddCombatant).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("browse mode", () => {
+		it("toggles browse mode", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.toggleBrowseMode());
+			expect(result.current.browseMode).toBe(true);
+
+			act(() => result.current.toggleBrowseMode());
+			expect(result.current.browseMode).toBe(false);
+		});
+
+		it("handleBrowseSelect shows creature and exits browse mode", () => {
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.toggleBrowseMode());
+			act(() => result.current.handleBrowseSelect(GOBLIN));
+
+			expect(mockShowCreature).toHaveBeenCalledWith("mm:goblin");
+			expect(result.current.browseMode).toBe(false);
+			expect(result.current.nameInput).toBe("");
+		});
+	});
+
+	describe("dismiss and clear", () => {
+		it("dismissSuggestions clears suggestions and queued", () => {
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([GOBLIN]);
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("go"));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.dismiss());
+
+			expect(result.current.queued).toBeNull();
+			expect(result.current.suggestionIndex).toBe(-1);
+		});
+
+		it("clear resets everything", () => {
+			mockBestiarySearch.mockReturnValue([GOBLIN]);
+			const { result } = renderActionBar();
+
+			act(() => result.current.handleNameChange("go"));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clickSuggestion(GOBLIN));
+			act(() => result.current.suggestionActions.clear());
+
+			expect(result.current.nameInput).toBe("");
+			expect(result.current.queued).toBeNull();
+			expect(result.current.suggestionIndex).toBe(-1);
+		});
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-bulk-import.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { useBulkImport } from "../use-bulk-import.js";
+
+vi.mock("../../adapters/bestiary-index-adapter.js", () => ({
+	getAllSourceCodes: () => ["MM", "VGM", "XGE"],
+	getDefaultFetchUrl: (code: string, baseUrl: string) =>
+		`${baseUrl}${code}.json`,
+	loadBestiaryIndex: () => ({ sources: {}, creatures: [] }),
+	getSourceDisplayName: (code: string) => code,
+}));
+
+/** Flush microtasks so the internal async IIFE inside startImport settles. */
+function flushMicrotasks(): Promise<void> {
+	return new Promise((resolve) => {
+		setTimeout(resolve, 0);
+	});
+}
+
+describe("useBulkImport", () => {
+	it("starts in idle state with all counters at 0", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+		expect(result.current.state).toEqual({
+			status: "idle",
+			total: 0,
+			completed: 0,
+			failed: 0,
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("reset returns to idle state", async () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+
+		const isSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(true);
+		const fetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn();
+		const refreshCache = vi.fn();
+
+		await act(async () => {
+			result.current.startImport(
+				"https://example.com/",
+				fetchAndCacheSource,
+				isSourceCached,
+				refreshCache,
+			);
+			await flushMicrotasks();
+		});
+
+		act(() => result.current.reset());
+		expect(result.current.state.status).toBe("idle");
+	});
+
+	it("goes straight to complete when all sources are cached", async () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+
+		const isSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(true);
+		const fetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn();
+		const refreshCache = vi.fn();
+
+		await act(async () => {
+			result.current.startImport(
+				"https://example.com/",
+				fetchAndCacheSource,
+				isSourceCached,
+				refreshCache,
+			);
+			await flushMicrotasks();
+		});
+
+		expect(result.current.state.status).toBe("complete");
+		expect(result.current.state.completed).toBe(3);
+		expect(fetchAndCacheSource).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("fetches uncached sources and completes", async () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+
+		const isSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(false);
+		const fetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+		const refreshCache = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+
+		await act(async () => {
+			result.current.startImport(
+				"https://example.com/",
+				fetchAndCacheSource,
+				isSourceCached,
+				refreshCache,
+			);
+			await flushMicrotasks();
+		});
+
+		expect(result.current.state.status).toBe("complete");
+		expect(result.current.state.completed).toBe(3);
+		expect(result.current.state.failed).toBe(0);
+		expect(fetchAndCacheSource).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3);
+		expect(refreshCache).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("reports partial-failure when some sources fail", async () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+
+		const isSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(false);
+		const fetchAndCacheSource = vi
+			.fn()
+			.mockResolvedValueOnce(undefined)
+			.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("fail"))
+			.mockResolvedValueOnce(undefined);
+		const refreshCache = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+
+		await act(async () => {
+			result.current.startImport(
+				"https://example.com/",
+				fetchAndCacheSource,
+				isSourceCached,
+				refreshCache,
+			);
+			await flushMicrotasks();
+		});
+
+		expect(result.current.state.status).toBe("partial-failure");
+		expect(result.current.state.completed).toBe(2);
+		expect(result.current.state.failed).toBe(1);
+		expect(refreshCache).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("calls refreshCache after all batches complete", async () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useBulkImport());
+
+		const isSourceCached = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(false);
+		const fetchAndCacheSource = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+		const refreshCache = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+
+		await act(async () => {
+			result.current.startImport(
+				"https://example.com/",
+				fetchAndCacheSource,
+				isSourceCached,
+				refreshCache,
+			);
+			await flushMicrotasks();
+		});
+
+		expect(refreshCache).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-difficulty.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import type {
+	Combatant,
+	CreatureId,
+	Encounter,
+	PlayerCharacter,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import { combatantId, creatureId, playerCharacterId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/encounter-context.js", () => ({
+	useEncounterContext: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/player-characters-context.js", () => ({
+	usePlayerCharactersContext: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+import { useBestiaryContext } from "../../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
+import { useEncounterContext } from "../../contexts/encounter-context.js";
+import { usePlayerCharactersContext } from "../../contexts/player-characters-context.js";
+import { useDifficulty } from "../use-difficulty.js";
+
+const mockEncounterContext = vi.mocked(useEncounterContext);
+const mockPlayerCharactersContext = vi.mocked(usePlayerCharactersContext);
+const mockBestiaryContext = vi.mocked(useBestiaryContext);
+
+const pcId1 = playerCharacterId("pc-1");
+const pcId2 = playerCharacterId("pc-2");
+const crId1 = creatureId("creature-1");
+const _crId2 = creatureId("creature-2");
+
+function setup(options: {
+	combatants: Combatant[];
+	characters: PlayerCharacter[];
+	creatures: Map<CreatureId, { cr: string }>;
+}) {
+	const encounter = {
+		combatants: options.combatants,
+		activeIndex: 0,
+		roundNumber: 1,
+	} as Encounter;
+
+	mockEncounterContext.mockReturnValue({
+		encounter,
+	} as ReturnType<typeof useEncounterContext>);
+
+	mockPlayerCharactersContext.mockReturnValue({
+		characters: options.characters,
+	} as ReturnType<typeof usePlayerCharactersContext>);
+
+	mockBestiaryContext.mockReturnValue({
+		getCreature: (id: CreatureId) => options.creatures.get(id),
+	} as ReturnType<typeof useBestiaryContext>);
+}
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+	vi.clearAllMocks();
+});
+
+describe("useDifficulty", () => {
+	it("returns difficulty result for leveled PCs and bestiary monsters", () => {
+		setup({
+			combatants: [
+				{ id: combatantId("c1"), name: "Hero", playerCharacterId: pcId1 },
+				{ id: combatantId("c2"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+			],
+			characters: [{ id: pcId1, name: "Hero", ac: 15, maxHp: 30, level: 1 }],
+			creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1/4" }]]),
+		});
+
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+
+		expect(result.current).not.toBeNull();
+		expect(result.current?.tier).toBe("low");
+		expect(result.current?.totalMonsterXp).toBe(50);
+	});
+
+	describe("returns null when data is insufficient (ED-2)", () => {
+		it("returns null when encounter has no combatants", () => {
+			setup({ combatants: [], characters: [], creatures: new Map() });
+
+			const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+			expect(result.current).toBeNull();
+		});
+
+		it("returns null when only custom combatants (no creatureId)", () => {
+			setup({
+				combatants: [
+					{
+						id: combatantId("c1"),
+						name: "Custom",
+						playerCharacterId: pcId1,
+					},
+				],
+				characters: [{ id: pcId1, name: "Hero", ac: 15, maxHp: 30, level: 5 }],
+				creatures: new Map(),
+			});
+
+			const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+			expect(result.current).toBeNull();
+		});
+
+		it("returns null when bestiary monsters present but no PC combatants", () => {
+			setup({
+				combatants: [
+					{ id: combatantId("c1"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+				],
+				characters: [],
+				creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1" }]]),
+			});
+
+			const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+			expect(result.current).toBeNull();
+		});
+
+		it("returns null when PC combatants have no level", () => {
+			setup({
+				combatants: [
+					{
+						id: combatantId("c1"),
+						name: "Hero",
+						playerCharacterId: pcId1,
+					},
+					{ id: combatantId("c2"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+				],
+				characters: [{ id: pcId1, name: "Hero", ac: 15, maxHp: 30 }],
+				creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1" }]]),
+			});
+
+			const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+			expect(result.current).toBeNull();
+		});
+
+		it("returns null when PC combatant references unknown player character", () => {
+			setup({
+				combatants: [
+					{
+						id: combatantId("c1"),
+						name: "Hero",
+						playerCharacterId: pcId2,
+					},
+					{ id: combatantId("c2"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+				],
+				characters: [{ id: pcId1, name: "Other", ac: 15, maxHp: 30, level: 5 }],
+				creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1" }]]),
+			});
+
+			const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+			expect(result.current).toBeNull();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("handles mixed combatants: only leveled PCs and bestiary monsters contribute", () => {
+		// Party: one leveled PC, one without level (excluded)
+		// Monsters: one bestiary creature, one custom (excluded)
+		setup({
+			combatants: [
+				{
+					id: combatantId("c1"),
+					name: "Leveled",
+					playerCharacterId: pcId1,
+				},
+				{
+					id: combatantId("c2"),
+					name: "No Level",
+					playerCharacterId: pcId2,
+				},
+				{ id: combatantId("c3"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+				{ id: combatantId("c4"), name: "Custom Monster" },
+			],
+			characters: [
+				{ id: pcId1, name: "Leveled", ac: 15, maxHp: 30, level: 1 },
+				{ id: pcId2, name: "No Level", ac: 12, maxHp: 20 },
+			],
+			creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1" }]]),
+		});
+
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+
+		expect(result.current).not.toBeNull();
+		// 1 level-1 PC: budget low=50, mod=75, high=100
+		// 1 CR 1 monster: 200 XP → high (200 >= 100)
+		expect(result.current?.tier).toBe("high");
+		expect(result.current?.totalMonsterXp).toBe(200);
+		expect(result.current?.partyBudget.low).toBe(50);
+	});
+
+	it("includes duplicate PC combatants in budget", () => {
+		// Same PC added twice → counts twice
+		setup({
+			combatants: [
+				{
+					id: combatantId("c1"),
+					name: "Hero 1",
+					playerCharacterId: pcId1,
+				},
+				{
+					id: combatantId("c2"),
+					name: "Hero 2",
+					playerCharacterId: pcId1,
+				},
+				{ id: combatantId("c3"), name: "Goblin", creatureId: crId1 },
+			],
+			characters: [{ id: pcId1, name: "Hero", ac: 15, maxHp: 30, level: 1 }],
+			creatures: new Map([[crId1, { cr: "1/4" }]]),
+		});
+
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useDifficulty());
+
+		expect(result.current).not.toBeNull();
+		// 2x level 1: budget low=100
+		expect(result.current?.partyBudget.low).toBe(100);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-initiative-rolls.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import "@testing-library/jest-dom/vitest";
+
+import { type CreatureId, combatantId } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import type { ReactNode } from "react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { useInitiativeRolls } from "../use-initiative-rolls.js";
+
+const mockMakeStore = vi.fn(() => ({}));
+const mockWithUndo = vi.fn((fn: () => unknown) => fn());
+const mockGetCreature = vi.fn();
+const mockShowCreature = vi.fn();
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/encounter-context.js", () => ({
+	useEncounterContext: () => ({
+		encounter: {
+			combatants: [
+				{
+					id: combatantId("c1"),
+					name: "Goblin",
+					creatureId: "srd:goblin" as CreatureId,
+				},
+			],
+			activeIndex: 0,
+			roundNumber: 1,
+		},
+		makeStore: mockMakeStore,
+		withUndo: mockWithUndo,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/bestiary-context.js", () => ({
+	useBestiaryContext: () => ({
+		getCreature: mockGetCreature,
+	}),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../../contexts/side-panel-context.js", () => ({
+	useSidePanelContext: () => ({
+		showCreature: mockShowCreature,
+	}),
+}));
+
+const mockRollInitiativeUseCase = vi.fn();
+const mockRollAllInitiativeUseCase = vi.fn();
+
+vi.mock("@initiative/application", () => ({
+	rollInitiativeUseCase: (...args: unknown[]) =>
+		mockRollInitiativeUseCase(...args),
+	rollAllInitiativeUseCase: (...args: unknown[]) =>
+		mockRollAllInitiativeUseCase(...args),
+}));
+
+function wrapper({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
+	return children;
+}
+
+describe("useInitiativeRolls", () => {
+	afterEach(() => {
+		vi.clearAllMocks();
+	});
+
+	it("handleRollInitiative calls rollInitiativeUseCase via withUndo", () => {
+		mockRollInitiativeUseCase.mockReturnValue({ initiative: 15 });
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useInitiativeRolls(), { wrapper });
+
+		act(() => result.current.handleRollInitiative(combatantId("c1")));
+
+		expect(mockWithUndo).toHaveBeenCalled();
+		expect(mockRollInitiativeUseCase).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("sets rollSingleSkipped on domain error", () => {
+		mockRollInitiativeUseCase.mockReturnValue({
+			kind: "domain-error",
+			code: "missing-source",
+			message: "no source",
+		});
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useInitiativeRolls(), { wrapper });
+
+		act(() => result.current.handleRollInitiative(combatantId("c1")));
+		expect(result.current.rollSingleSkipped).toBe(true);
+		expect(mockShowCreature).toHaveBeenCalledWith("srd:goblin");
+	});
+
+	it("dismissRollSingleSkipped resets the flag", () => {
+		mockRollInitiativeUseCase.mockReturnValue({
+			kind: "domain-error",
+			code: "missing-source",
+			message: "no source",
+		});
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useInitiativeRolls(), { wrapper });
+
+		act(() => result.current.handleRollInitiative(combatantId("c1")));
+		expect(result.current.rollSingleSkipped).toBe(true);
+
+		act(() => result.current.dismissRollSingleSkipped());
+		expect(result.current.rollSingleSkipped).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it("handleRollAllInitiative sets rollSkippedCount when sources missing", () => {
+		mockRollAllInitiativeUseCase.mockReturnValue({ skippedNoSource: 3 });
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useInitiativeRolls(), { wrapper });
+
+		act(() => result.current.handleRollAllInitiative());
+		expect(result.current.rollSkippedCount).toBe(3);
+	});
+
+	it("dismissRollSkipped resets the count", () => {
+		mockRollAllInitiativeUseCase.mockReturnValue({ skippedNoSource: 2 });
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useInitiativeRolls(), { wrapper });
+
+		act(() => result.current.handleRollAllInitiative());
+		act(() => result.current.dismissRollSkipped());
+		expect(result.current.rollSkippedCount).toBe(0);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-long-press.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { useLongPress } from "../use-long-press.js";
+
+function touchEvent(overrides?: Partial<React.TouchEvent>): React.TouchEvent {
+	return {
+		preventDefault: vi.fn(),
+		...overrides,
+	} as unknown as React.TouchEvent;
+}
+
+describe("useLongPress", () => {
+	beforeEach(() => {
+		vi.useFakeTimers();
+	});
+
+	afterEach(() => {
+		vi.useRealTimers();
+	});
+
+	it("returns onTouchStart, onTouchEnd, onTouchMove handlers", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(vi.fn()));
+		expect(result.current.onTouchStart).toBeInstanceOf(Function);
+		expect(result.current.onTouchEnd).toBeInstanceOf(Function);
+		expect(result.current.onTouchMove).toBeInstanceOf(Function);
+	});
+
+	it("fires onLongPress after 500ms hold", () => {
+		const onLongPress = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(onLongPress));
+
+		const e = touchEvent();
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchStart(e));
+		expect(onLongPress).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(500);
+		});
+		expect(onLongPress).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+	});
+
+	it("does not fire if released before 500ms", () => {
+		const onLongPress = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(onLongPress));
+
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchStart(touchEvent()));
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(300);
+		});
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchEnd(touchEvent()));
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(500);
+		});
+
+		expect(onLongPress).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("cancels on touch move", () => {
+		const onLongPress = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(onLongPress));
+
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchStart(touchEvent()));
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(200);
+		});
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchMove());
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(500);
+		});
+
+		expect(onLongPress).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("onTouchEnd calls preventDefault after long press fires", () => {
+		const onLongPress = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(onLongPress));
+
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchStart(touchEvent()));
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(500);
+		});
+
+		const preventDefaultSpy = vi.fn();
+		const endEvent = touchEvent({ preventDefault: preventDefaultSpy });
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchEnd(endEvent));
+		expect(preventDefaultSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("onTouchEnd does not preventDefault when long press did not fire", () => {
+		const onLongPress = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useLongPress(onLongPress));
+
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchStart(touchEvent()));
+		act(() => {
+			vi.advanceTimersByTime(100);
+		});
+
+		const preventDefaultSpy = vi.fn();
+		const endEvent = touchEvent({ preventDefault: preventDefaultSpy });
+		act(() => result.current.onTouchEnd(endEvent));
+		expect(preventDefaultSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-player-characters.test.ts

@@ -42,7 +42,14 @@ describe("usePlayerCharacters", () => {
 		const { result } = renderHook(() => usePlayerCharacters());
 
 		act(() => {
-			result.current.createCharacter("Vex", 15, 28, undefined, undefined);
+			result.current.createCharacter(
+				"Vex",
+				15,
+				28,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+			);
 		});
 
 		expect(result.current.characters).toHaveLength(1);
@@ -57,7 +64,14 @@ describe("usePlayerCharacters", () => {
 
 		let error: unknown;
 		act(() => {
-			error = result.current.createCharacter("", 15, 28, undefined, undefined);
+			error = result.current.createCharacter(
+				"",
+				15,
+				28,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+			);
 		});
 
 		expect(error).toMatchObject({ kind: "domain-error" });
@@ -68,7 +82,14 @@ describe("usePlayerCharacters", () => {
 		const { result } = renderHook(() => usePlayerCharacters());
 
 		act(() => {
-			result.current.createCharacter("Vex", 15, 28, undefined, undefined);
+			result.current.createCharacter(
+				"Vex",
+				15,
+				28,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+			);
 		});
 
 		const id = result.current.characters[0].id;
@@ -85,7 +106,14 @@ describe("usePlayerCharacters", () => {
 		const { result } = renderHook(() => usePlayerCharacters());
 
 		act(() => {
-			result.current.createCharacter("Vex", 15, 28, undefined, undefined);
+			result.current.createCharacter(
+				"Vex",
+				15,
+				28,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+				undefined,
+			);
 		});
 
 		const id = result.current.characters[0].id;

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-rules-edition.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { useRulesEdition } from "../use-rules-edition.js";
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = "initiative:rules-edition";
+
+describe("useRulesEdition", () => {
+	afterEach(() => {
+		// Reset to default
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+		act(() => result.current.setEdition("5.5e"));
+		localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+	});
+
+	it("defaults to 5.5e", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+		expect(result.current.edition).toBe("5.5e");
+	});
+
+	it("setEdition updates value", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setEdition("5e"));
+
+		expect(result.current.edition).toBe("5e");
+	});
+
+	it("setEdition persists to localStorage", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setEdition("5e"));
+
+		expect(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)).toBe("5e");
+	});
+
+	it("multiple hooks stay in sync", () => {
+		const { result: r1 } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+		const { result: r2 } = renderHook(() => useRulesEdition());
+
+		act(() => r1.current.setEdition("5e"));
+
+		expect(r2.current.edition).toBe("5e");
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-swipe-to-dismiss.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { useSwipeToDismiss } from "../use-swipe-to-dismiss.js";
+
+const PANEL_WIDTH = 300;
+
+function makeTouchEvent(clientX: number, clientY = 0): React.TouchEvent {
+	return {
+		touches: [{ clientX, clientY }],
+		currentTarget: {
+			getBoundingClientRect: () => ({ width: PANEL_WIDTH }),
+		},
+	} as unknown as React.TouchEvent;
+}
+
+describe("useSwipeToDismiss", () => {
+	beforeEach(() => {
+		vi.spyOn(Date, "now").mockReturnValue(0);
+	});
+
+	afterEach(() => {
+		vi.restoreAllMocks();
+	});
+
+	it("starts with offsetX 0 and isSwiping false", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(vi.fn()));
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(0);
+		expect(result.current.isSwiping).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it("horizontal drag updates offsetX and sets isSwiping", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(vi.fn()));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0)));
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(50)));
+
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(50);
+		expect(result.current.isSwiping).toBe(true);
+	});
+
+	it("vertical drag is ignored after direction lock", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(vi.fn()));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0, 0)));
+		// Move vertically > 10px to lock vertical
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(0, 20)));
+
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(0);
+	});
+
+	it("small movement does not lock direction", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(vi.fn()));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0)));
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(5)));
+
+		// No direction locked yet, no update
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(0);
+		expect(result.current.isSwiping).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it("leftward drag is clamped to 0", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(vi.fn()));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(100)));
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(50)));
+
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(0);
+	});
+
+	it("calls onDismiss when ratio exceeds threshold", () => {
+		const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(onDismiss));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0)));
+		// Move > 35% of panel width (300 * 0.35 = 105)
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(120)));
+
+		vi.spyOn(Date, "now").mockReturnValue(5000); // slow swipe
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchEnd());
+
+		expect(onDismiss).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("calls onDismiss with fast velocity", () => {
+		const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(onDismiss));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0)));
+		// Small distance but fast
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(30)));
+
+		// Very fast: 30px in 0.1s = 300px/s, velocity = 300/300 = 1.0 > 0.5
+		vi.spyOn(Date, "now").mockReturnValue(100);
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchEnd());
+
+		expect(onDismiss).toHaveBeenCalled();
+	});
+
+	it("does not dismiss when below thresholds", () => {
+		const onDismiss = vi.fn();
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useSwipeToDismiss(onDismiss));
+
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchStart(makeTouchEvent(0)));
+		// Small distance, slow speed
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchMove(makeTouchEvent(20)));
+
+		vi.spyOn(Date, "now").mockReturnValue(5000);
+		act(() => result.current.handlers.onTouchEnd());
+
+		expect(onDismiss).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		expect(result.current.offsetX).toBe(0);
+		expect(result.current.isSwiping).toBe(false);
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/__tests__/use-theme.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// @vitest-environment jsdom
+import { act, renderHook } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { useTheme } from "../use-theme.js";
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = "initiative:theme";
+
+describe("useTheme", () => {
+	afterEach(() => {
+		// Reset to default
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+		act(() => result.current.setPreference("system"));
+		localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+	});
+
+	it("defaults to system preference", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+		expect(result.current.preference).toBe("system");
+	});
+
+	it("setPreference updates to light", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setPreference("light"));
+
+		expect(result.current.preference).toBe("light");
+		expect(result.current.resolved).toBe("light");
+	});
+
+	it("setPreference updates to dark", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setPreference("dark"));
+
+		expect(result.current.preference).toBe("dark");
+		expect(result.current.resolved).toBe("dark");
+	});
+
+	it("persists preference to localStorage", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setPreference("light"));
+
+		expect(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)).toBe("light");
+	});
+
+	it("applies theme to document element", () => {
+		const { result } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+
+		act(() => result.current.setPreference("light"));
+
+		expect(document.documentElement.dataset.theme).toBe("light");
+	});
+
+	it("multiple hooks stay in sync", () => {
+		const { result: r1 } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+		const { result: r2 } = renderHook(() => useTheme());
+
+		act(() => r1.current.setPreference("dark"));
+
+		expect(r2.current.preference).toBe("dark");
+	});
+});

apps/web/src/hooks/use-action-bar-state.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+import type { CreatureId, PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
+import {
+	useCallback,
+	useDeferredValue,
+	useEffect,
+	useMemo,
+	useRef,
+	useState,
+} from "react";
+import type { SearchResult } from "../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
+import { useBestiaryContext } from "../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
+import { useEncounterContext } from "../contexts/encounter-context.js";
+import { usePlayerCharactersContext } from "../contexts/player-characters-context.js";
+import { useSidePanelContext } from "../contexts/side-panel-context.js";
+
+export interface QueuedCreature {
+	result: SearchResult;
+	count: number;
+}
+
+export interface SuggestionActions {
+	dismiss: () => void;
+	clear: () => void;
+	clickSuggestion: (result: SearchResult) => void;
+	setSuggestionIndex: (i: number) => void;
+	setQueued: (q: QueuedCreature | null) => void;
+	confirmQueued: () => void;
+	addFromPlayerCharacter?: (pc: PlayerCharacter) => void;
+}
+
+export function creatureKey(r: SearchResult): string {
+	return `${r.source}:${r.name}`;
+}
+
+export function useActionBarState() {
+	const {
+		addCombatant,
+		addFromBestiary,
+		addMultipleFromBestiary,
+		addFromPlayerCharacter,
+		lastCreatureId,
+	} = useEncounterContext();
+	const { search: bestiarySearch, isLoaded: bestiaryLoaded } =
+		useBestiaryContext();
+	const { characters: playerCharacters } = usePlayerCharactersContext();
+	const { showBulkImport, showSourceManager, showCreature, panelView } =
+		useSidePanelContext();
+
+	// Auto-show stat block when a bestiary creature is added on desktop
+	const prevCreatureIdRef = useRef(lastCreatureId);
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (
+			lastCreatureId &&
+			lastCreatureId !== prevCreatureIdRef.current &&
+			panelView.mode === "closed" &&
+			globalThis.matchMedia("(min-width: 1024px)").matches
+		) {
+			showCreature(lastCreatureId);
+		}
+		prevCreatureIdRef.current = lastCreatureId;
+	}, [lastCreatureId, panelView.mode, showCreature]);
+
+	const [nameInput, setNameInput] = useState("");
+	const [suggestions, setSuggestions] = useState<SearchResult[]>([]);
+	const [pcMatches, setPcMatches] = useState<PlayerCharacter[]>([]);
+	const deferredSuggestions = useDeferredValue(suggestions);
+	const deferredPcMatches = useDeferredValue(pcMatches);
+	const [suggestionIndex, setSuggestionIndex] = useState(-1);
+	const [queued, setQueued] = useState<QueuedCreature | null>(null);
+	const [customInit, setCustomInit] = useState("");
+	const [customAc, setCustomAc] = useState("");
+	const [customMaxHp, setCustomMaxHp] = useState("");
+	const [browseMode, setBrowseMode] = useState(false);
+
+	const clearCustomFields = () => {
+		setCustomInit("");
+		setCustomAc("");
+		setCustomMaxHp("");
+	};
+
+	const clearInput = useCallback(() => {
+		setNameInput("");
+		setSuggestions([]);
+		setPcMatches([]);
+		setQueued(null);
+		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
+	}, []);
+
+	const dismissSuggestions = useCallback(() => {
+		setSuggestions([]);
+		setPcMatches([]);
+		setQueued(null);
+		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
+	}, []);
+
+	const handleAddFromBestiary = useCallback(
+		(result: SearchResult) => {
+			addFromBestiary(result);
+		},
+		[addFromBestiary],
+	);
+
+	const handleViewStatBlock = useCallback(
+		(result: SearchResult) => {
+			const slug = result.name
+				.toLowerCase()
+				.replaceAll(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, "-")
+				.replaceAll(/(^-|-$)/g, "");
+			const cId = `${result.source.toLowerCase()}:${slug}` as CreatureId;
+			showCreature(cId);
+		},
+		[showCreature],
+	);
+
+	const confirmQueued = useCallback(() => {
+		if (!queued) return;
+		if (queued.count === 1) {
+			handleAddFromBestiary(queued.result);
+		} else {
+			addMultipleFromBestiary(queued.result, queued.count);
+		}
+		clearInput();
+	}, [queued, handleAddFromBestiary, addMultipleFromBestiary, clearInput]);
+
+	const parseNum = (v: string): number | undefined => {
+		if (v.trim() === "") return undefined;
+		const n = Number(v);
+		return Number.isNaN(n) ? undefined : n;
+	};
+
+	const handleAdd = (e: React.SubmitEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
+		e.preventDefault();
+		if (browseMode) return;
+		if (queued) {
+			confirmQueued();
+			return;
+		}
+		if (nameInput.trim() === "") return;
+		const opts: { initiative?: number; ac?: number; maxHp?: number } = {};
+		const init = parseNum(customInit);
+		const ac = parseNum(customAc);
+		const maxHp = parseNum(customMaxHp);
+		if (init !== undefined) opts.initiative = init;
+		if (ac !== undefined) opts.ac = ac;
+		if (maxHp !== undefined) opts.maxHp = maxHp;
+		addCombatant(nameInput, Object.keys(opts).length > 0 ? opts : undefined);
+		setNameInput("");
+		setSuggestions([]);
+		setPcMatches([]);
+		clearCustomFields();
+	};
+
+	const handleBrowseSearch = (value: string) => {
+		setSuggestions(value.length >= 2 ? bestiarySearch(value) : []);
+	};
+
+	const handleAddSearch = (value: string) => {
+		let newSuggestions: SearchResult[] = [];
+		let newPcMatches: PlayerCharacter[] = [];
+		if (value.length >= 2) {
+			newSuggestions = bestiarySearch(value);
+			setSuggestions(newSuggestions);
+			if (playerCharacters && playerCharacters.length > 0) {
+				const lower = value.toLowerCase();
+				newPcMatches = playerCharacters.filter((pc) =>
+					pc.name.toLowerCase().includes(lower),
+				);
+			}
+			setPcMatches(newPcMatches);
+		} else {
+			setSuggestions([]);
+			setPcMatches([]);
+		}
+		if (newSuggestions.length > 0 || newPcMatches.length > 0) {
+			clearCustomFields();
+		}
+		if (queued) {
+			const qKey = creatureKey(queued.result);
+			const stillVisible = newSuggestions.some((s) => creatureKey(s) === qKey);
+			if (!stillVisible) {
+				setQueued(null);
+			}
+		}
+	};
+
+	const handleNameChange = (value: string) => {
+		setNameInput(value);
+		setSuggestionIndex(-1);
+		if (browseMode) {
+			handleBrowseSearch(value);
+		} else {
+			handleAddSearch(value);
+		}
+	};
+
+	const handleClickSuggestion = useCallback((result: SearchResult) => {
+		const key = creatureKey(result);
+		setQueued((prev) => {
+			if (prev && creatureKey(prev.result) === key) {
+				return { ...prev, count: prev.count + 1 };
+			}
+			return { result, count: 1 };
+		});
+	}, []);
+
+	const handleEnter = () => {
+		if (queued) {
+			confirmQueued();
+		} else if (suggestionIndex >= 0) {
+			handleClickSuggestion(suggestions[suggestionIndex]);
+		}
+	};
+
+	const hasSuggestions =
+		deferredSuggestions.length > 0 || deferredPcMatches.length > 0;
+
+	const handleKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+		if (!hasSuggestions) return;
+
+		if (e.key === "ArrowDown") {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i < suggestions.length - 1 ? i + 1 : 0));
+		} else if (e.key === "ArrowUp") {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i > 0 ? i - 1 : suggestions.length - 1));
+		} else if (e.key === "Enter") {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			handleEnter();
+		} else if (e.key === "Escape") {
+			dismissSuggestions();
+		}
+	};
+
+	const handleBrowseKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+		if (e.key === "Escape") {
+			setBrowseMode(false);
+			clearInput();
+			return;
+		}
+		if (suggestions.length === 0) return;
+		if (e.key === "ArrowDown") {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i < suggestions.length - 1 ? i + 1 : 0));
+		} else if (e.key === "ArrowUp") {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			setSuggestionIndex((i) => (i > 0 ? i - 1 : suggestions.length - 1));
+		} else if (e.key === "Enter" && suggestionIndex >= 0) {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			handleViewStatBlock(suggestions[suggestionIndex]);
+			setBrowseMode(false);
+			clearInput();
+		}
+	};
+
+	const handleBrowseSelect = (result: SearchResult) => {
+		handleViewStatBlock(result);
+		setBrowseMode(false);
+		clearInput();
+	};
+
+	const toggleBrowseMode = () => {
+		setBrowseMode((prev) => {
+			const next = !prev;
+			setSuggestionIndex(-1);
+			setQueued(null);
+			if (next) {
+				handleBrowseSearch(nameInput);
+			} else {
+				handleAddSearch(nameInput);
+			}
+			return next;
+		});
+		clearCustomFields();
+	};
+
+	const suggestionActions: SuggestionActions = useMemo(
+		() => ({
+			dismiss: dismissSuggestions,
+			clear: clearInput,
+			clickSuggestion: handleClickSuggestion,
+			setSuggestionIndex,
+			setQueued,
+			confirmQueued,
+			addFromPlayerCharacter,
+		}),
+		[
+			dismissSuggestions,
+			clearInput,
+			handleClickSuggestion,
+			confirmQueued,
+			addFromPlayerCharacter,
+		],
+	);
+
+	return {
+		// State
+		nameInput,
+		suggestions: deferredSuggestions,
+		pcMatches: deferredPcMatches,
+		suggestionIndex,
+		queued,
+		customInit,
+		customAc,
+		customMaxHp,
+		browseMode,
+		bestiaryLoaded,
+		hasSuggestions,
+		showBulkImport,
+		showSourceManager,
+
+		// Actions
+		suggestionActions,
+		handleNameChange,
+		handleKeyDown,
+		handleBrowseKeyDown,
+		handleAdd,
+		handleBrowseSelect,
+		toggleBrowseMode,
+		setCustomInit,
+		setCustomAc,
+		setCustomMaxHp,
+	} as const;
+}

apps/web/src/hooks/use-auto-stat-block.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useEffect } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { useEncounterContext } from "../contexts/encounter-context.js";
 import { useSidePanelContext } from "../contexts/side-panel-context.js";
 
@@ -8,10 +8,20 @@ export function useAutoStatBlock(): void {
 
 	const activeCreatureId =
 		encounter.combatants[encounter.activeIndex]?.creatureId;
+	const prevActiveIndexRef = useRef(encounter.activeIndex);
 
 	useEffect(() => {
-		if (activeCreatureId && panelView.mode === "creature") {
+		const prevIndex = prevActiveIndexRef.current;
+		prevActiveIndexRef.current = encounter.activeIndex;
+
+		// Only auto-update when the active turn changes (advance/retreat),
+		// not when the panel mode changes (user clicking a different creature).
+		if (
+			encounter.activeIndex !== prevIndex &&
+			activeCreatureId &&
+			panelView.mode === "creature"
+		) {
 			updateCreature(activeCreatureId);
 		}
-	}, [activeCreatureId, panelView.mode, updateCreature]);
+	}, [encounter.activeIndex, activeCreatureId, panelView.mode, updateCreature]);
 }

apps/web/src/hooks/use-click-outside.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import type { RefObject } from "react";
+import { useEffect } from "react";
+
+export function useClickOutside(
+	ref: RefObject<HTMLElement | null>,
+	onClose: () => void,
+	active = true,
+): void {
+	useEffect(() => {
+		if (!active) return;
+
+		function handleMouseDown(e: MouseEvent) {
+			if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(e.target as Node)) {
+				onClose();
+			}
+		}
+		function handleKeyDown(e: KeyboardEvent) {
+			if (e.key === "Escape") onClose();
+		}
+		document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
+		document.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
+		return () => {
+			document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleMouseDown);
+			document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
+		};
+	}, [ref, onClose, active]);
+}

apps/web/src/hooks/use-difficulty.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import type {
+	Combatant,
+	CreatureId,
+	DifficultyResult,
+	PlayerCharacter,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import { calculateEncounterDifficulty } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { useMemo } from "react";
+import { useBestiaryContext } from "../contexts/bestiary-context.js";
+import { useEncounterContext } from "../contexts/encounter-context.js";
+import { usePlayerCharactersContext } from "../contexts/player-characters-context.js";
+
+function derivePartyLevels(
+	combatants: readonly Combatant[],
+	characters: readonly PlayerCharacter[],
+): number[] {
+	const levels: number[] = [];
+	for (const c of combatants) {
+		if (!c.playerCharacterId) continue;
+		const pc = characters.find((p) => p.id === c.playerCharacterId);
+		if (pc?.level !== undefined) levels.push(pc.level);
+	}
+	return levels;
+}
+
+function deriveMonsterCrs(
+	combatants: readonly Combatant[],
+	getCreature: (id: CreatureId) => { cr: string } | undefined,
+): string[] {
+	const crs: string[] = [];
+	for (const c of combatants) {
+		if (!c.creatureId) continue;
+		const creature = getCreature(c.creatureId);
+		if (creature) crs.push(creature.cr);
+	}
+	return crs;
+}
+
+export function useDifficulty(): DifficultyResult | null {
+	const { encounter } = useEncounterContext();
+	const { characters } = usePlayerCharactersContext();
+	const { getCreature } = useBestiaryContext();
+
+	return useMemo(() => {
+		const partyLevels = derivePartyLevels(encounter.combatants, characters);
+		const monsterCrs = deriveMonsterCrs(encounter.combatants, getCreature);
+
+		if (partyLevels.length === 0 || monsterCrs.length === 0) {
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		return calculateEncounterDifficulty(partyLevels, monsterCrs);
+	}, [encounter.combatants, characters, getCreature]);
+}

apps/web/src/hooks/use-encounter.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-import type { EncounterStore } from "@initiative/application";
+import type { EncounterStore, UndoRedoStore } from "@initiative/application";
 import {
 	addCombatantUseCase,
 	adjustHpUseCase,
 	advanceTurnUseCase,
 	clearEncounterUseCase,
 	editCombatantUseCase,
+	redoUseCase,
 	removeCombatantUseCase,
 	retreatTurnUseCase,
 	setAcUseCase,
@@ -13,27 +14,82 @@ import {
 	setTempHpUseCase,
 	toggleConcentrationUseCase,
 	toggleConditionUseCase,
+	undoUseCase,
 } from "@initiative/application";
 import type {
 	BestiaryIndexEntry,
 	CombatantId,
+	CombatantInit,
 	ConditionId,
 	CreatureId,
+	DomainError,
 	DomainEvent,
 	Encounter,
 	PlayerCharacter,
+	UndoRedoState,
 } from "@initiative/domain";
 import {
+	clearHistory,
 	combatantId,
 	isDomainError,
 	creatureId as makeCreatureId,
+	pushUndo,
 	resolveCreatureName,
 } from "@initiative/domain";
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useReducer, useRef } from "react";
 import {
 	loadEncounter,
 	saveEncounter,
 } from "../persistence/encounter-storage.js";
+import {
+	loadUndoRedoStacks,
+	saveUndoRedoStacks,
+} from "../persistence/undo-redo-storage.js";
+
+// -- Types --
+
+type EncounterAction =
+	| { type: "advance-turn" }
+	| { type: "retreat-turn" }
+	| { type: "add-combatant"; name: string; init?: CombatantInit }
+	| { type: "remove-combatant"; id: CombatantId }
+	| { type: "edit-combatant"; id: CombatantId; newName: string }
+	| { type: "set-initiative"; id: CombatantId; value: number | undefined }
+	| { type: "set-hp"; id: CombatantId; maxHp: number | undefined }
+	| { type: "adjust-hp"; id: CombatantId; delta: number }
+	| { type: "set-temp-hp"; id: CombatantId; tempHp: number | undefined }
+	| { type: "set-ac"; id: CombatantId; value: number | undefined }
+	| {
+			type: "toggle-condition";
+			id: CombatantId;
+			conditionId: ConditionId;
+	  }
+	| { type: "toggle-concentration"; id: CombatantId }
+	| { type: "clear-encounter" }
+	| { type: "undo" }
+	| { type: "redo" }
+	| { type: "add-from-bestiary"; entry: BestiaryIndexEntry }
+	| {
+			type: "add-multiple-from-bestiary";
+			entry: BestiaryIndexEntry;
+			count: number;
+	  }
+	| { type: "add-from-player-character"; pc: PlayerCharacter }
+	| {
+			type: "import";
+			encounter: Encounter;
+			undoRedoState: UndoRedoState;
+	  };
+
+export interface EncounterState {
+	readonly encounter: Encounter;
+	readonly undoRedoState: UndoRedoState;
+	readonly events: readonly DomainEvent[];
+	readonly nextId: number;
+	readonly lastCreatureId: CreatureId | null;
+}
+
+// -- Initialization --
 
 const COMBATANT_ID_REGEX = /^c-(\d+)$/;
 
@@ -43,12 +99,6 @@ const EMPTY_ENCOUNTER: Encounter = {
 	roundNumber: 1,
 };
 
-function initializeEncounter(): Encounter {
-	const stored = loadEncounter();
-	if (stored !== null) return stored;
-	return EMPTY_ENCOUNTER;
-}
-
 function deriveNextId(encounter: Encounter): number {
 	let max = 0;
 	for (const c of encounter.combatants) {
@@ -61,339 +111,332 @@ function deriveNextId(encounter: Encounter): number {
 	return max;
 }
 
-interface CombatantOpts {
+function initializeState(): EncounterState {
-	initiative?: number;
+	const encounter = loadEncounter() ?? EMPTY_ENCOUNTER;
-	ac?: number;
-	maxHp?: number;
-}
-
-function applyCombatantOpts(
-	makeStore: () => EncounterStore,
-	id: ReturnType<typeof combatantId>,
-	opts: CombatantOpts,
-): DomainEvent[] {
-	const events: DomainEvent[] = [];
-	if (opts.maxHp !== undefined) {
-		const r = setHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, opts.maxHp);
-		if (!isDomainError(r)) events.push(...r);
-	}
-	if (opts.ac !== undefined) {
-		const r = setAcUseCase(makeStore(), id, opts.ac);
-		if (!isDomainError(r)) events.push(...r);
-	}
-	if (opts.initiative !== undefined) {
-		const r = setInitiativeUseCase(makeStore(), id, opts.initiative);
-		if (!isDomainError(r)) events.push(...r);
-	}
-	return events;
-}
-
-export function useEncounter() {
-	const [encounter, setEncounter] = useState<Encounter>(initializeEncounter);
-	const [events, setEvents] = useState<DomainEvent[]>([]);
-	const encounterRef = useRef(encounter);
-	encounterRef.current = encounter;
-
-	useEffect(() => {
-		saveEncounter(encounter);
-	}, [encounter]);
-
-	const makeStore = useCallback((): EncounterStore => {
 	return {
-			get: () => encounterRef.current,
+		encounter,
-			save: (e) => {
+		undoRedoState: loadUndoRedoStacks(),
-				encounterRef.current = e;
+		events: [],
-				setEncounter(e);
+		nextId: deriveNextId(encounter),
-			},
+		lastCreatureId: null,
 	};
-	}, []);
+}
 
-	const advanceTurn = useCallback(() => {
+// -- Helpers --
-		const result = advanceTurnUseCase(makeStore());
 
-		if (isDomainError(result)) {
+function makeStoreFromState(state: EncounterState): {
-			return;
+	store: EncounterStore;
-		}
+	getEncounter: () => Encounter;
-
+} {
-		setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
+	let current = state.encounter;
-	}, [makeStore]);
+	return {
-
+		store: {
-	const retreatTurn = useCallback(() => {
+			get: () => current,
-		const result = retreatTurnUseCase(makeStore());
+			save: (e) => {
-
+				current = e;
-		if (isDomainError(result)) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-	}, [makeStore]);
-
-	const nextId = useRef(deriveNextId(encounter));
-
-	const addCombatant = useCallback(
-		(name: string, opts?: CombatantOpts) => {
-			const id = combatantId(`c-${++nextId.current}`);
-			const result = addCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), id, name);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			if (opts) {
-				const optEvents = applyCombatantOpts(makeStore, id, opts);
-				if (optEvents.length > 0) {
-					setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...optEvents]);
-				}
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
 			},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const removeCombatant = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId) => {
-			const result = removeCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), id);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
 		},
-		[makeStore],
+		getEncounter: () => current,
-	);
+	};
+}
 
-	const editCombatant = useCallback(
+function resolveAndRename(store: EncounterStore, name: string): string {
-		(id: CombatantId, newName: string) => {
-			const result = editCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), id, newName);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const setInitiative = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, value: number | undefined) => {
-			const result = setInitiativeUseCase(makeStore(), id, value);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const setHp = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, maxHp: number | undefined) => {
-			const result = setHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, maxHp);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const adjustHp = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, delta: number) => {
-			const result = adjustHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, delta);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const setTempHp = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, tempHp: number | undefined) => {
-			const result = setTempHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, tempHp);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const setAc = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, value: number | undefined) => {
-			const result = setAcUseCase(makeStore(), id, value);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const toggleCondition = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId, conditionId: ConditionId) => {
-			const result = toggleConditionUseCase(makeStore(), id, conditionId);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const toggleConcentration = useCallback(
-		(id: CombatantId) => {
-			const result = toggleConcentrationUseCase(makeStore(), id);
-
-			if (isDomainError(result)) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-		},
-		[makeStore],
-	);
-
-	const clearEncounter = useCallback(() => {
-		const result = clearEncounterUseCase(makeStore());
-
-		if (isDomainError(result)) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		nextId.current = 0;
-		setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...result]);
-	}, [makeStore]);
-
-	const addFromBestiary = useCallback(
-		(entry: BestiaryIndexEntry): CreatureId | null => {
-			const store = makeStore();
 	const existingNames = store.get().combatants.map((c) => c.name);
-			const { newName, renames } = resolveCreatureName(
+	const { newName, renames } = resolveCreatureName(name, existingNames);
-				entry.name,
-				existingNames,
-			);
 
-			// Apply renames (e.g., "Goblin" → "Goblin 1")
 	for (const { from, to } of renames) {
 		const target = store.get().combatants.find((c) => c.name === from);
 		if (target) {
-					editCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), target.id, to);
+			editCombatantUseCase(store, target.id, to);
 		}
 	}
 
-			// Add combatant with resolved name
+	return newName;
-			const id = combatantId(`c-${++nextId.current}`);
+}
-			const addResult = addCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), id, newName);
-			if (isDomainError(addResult)) return null;
 
-			// Set HP
+function addOneFromBestiary(
-			const hpResult = setHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, entry.hp);
+	store: EncounterStore,
-			if (!isDomainError(hpResult)) {
+	entry: BestiaryIndexEntry,
-				setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...hpResult]);
+	nextId: number,
-			}
+): {
+	cId: CreatureId;
+	events: DomainEvent[];
+	nextId: number;
+} | null {
+	const newName = resolveAndRename(store, entry.name);
 
-			// Set AC
-			if (entry.ac > 0) {
-				const acResult = setAcUseCase(makeStore(), id, entry.ac);
-				if (!isDomainError(acResult)) {
-					setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...acResult]);
-				}
-			}
-
-			// Derive creatureId from source + name
 	const slug = entry.name
 		.toLowerCase()
 		.replaceAll(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, "-")
 		.replaceAll(/(^-|-$)/g, "");
 	const cId = makeCreatureId(`${entry.source.toLowerCase()}:${slug}`);
 
-			// Set creatureId on the combatant (use store.save to keep ref in sync for batch calls)
+	const id = combatantId(`c-${nextId + 1}`);
-			const currentEncounter = store.get();
+	const result = addCombatantUseCase(store, id, newName, {
-			store.save({
+		maxHp: entry.hp > 0 ? entry.hp : undefined,
-				...currentEncounter,
+		ac: entry.ac > 0 ? entry.ac : undefined,
-				combatants: currentEncounter.combatants.map((c) =>
+		creatureId: cId,
-					c.id === id ? { ...c, creatureId: cId } : c,
-				),
 	});
 
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...addResult]);
+	if (isDomainError(result)) return null;
 
-			return cId;
+	return { cId, events: result, nextId: nextId + 1 };
+}
+
+// -- Reducer case handlers --
+
+function handleUndoRedo(
+	state: EncounterState,
+	direction: "undo" | "redo",
+): EncounterState {
+	const { store, getEncounter } = makeStoreFromState(state);
+	const undoRedoStore: UndoRedoStore = {
+		get: () => state.undoRedoState,
+		save: () => {},
+	};
+	const applyFn = direction === "undo" ? undoUseCase : redoUseCase;
+	const result = applyFn(store, undoRedoStore);
+	if (isDomainError(result)) return state;
+
+	const isUndo = direction === "undo";
+	return {
+		...state,
+		encounter: getEncounter(),
+		undoRedoState: {
+			undoStack: isUndo
+				? state.undoRedoState.undoStack.slice(0, -1)
+				: [...state.undoRedoState.undoStack, state.encounter],
+			redoStack: isUndo
+				? [...state.undoRedoState.redoStack, state.encounter]
+				: state.undoRedoState.redoStack.slice(0, -1),
 		},
-		[makeStore],
+	};
-	);
+}
 
-	const addFromPlayerCharacter = useCallback(
+function handleAddFromBestiary(
-		(pc: PlayerCharacter) => {
+	state: EncounterState,
-			const store = makeStore();
+	entry: BestiaryIndexEntry,
-			const existingNames = store.get().combatants.map((c) => c.name);
+	count: number,
-			const { newName, renames } = resolveCreatureName(pc.name, existingNames);
+): EncounterState {
+	const { store, getEncounter } = makeStoreFromState(state);
+	const allEvents: DomainEvent[] = [];
+	let nextId = state.nextId;
+	let lastCId: CreatureId | null = null;
 
-			for (const { from, to } of renames) {
+	for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-				const target = store.get().combatants.find((c) => c.name === from);
+		const added = addOneFromBestiary(store, entry, nextId);
-				if (target) {
+		if (!added) return state;
-					editCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), target.id, to);
+		allEvents.push(...added.events);
-				}
+		nextId = added.nextId;
+		lastCId = added.cId;
 	}
 
-			const id = combatantId(`c-${++nextId.current}`);
+	return {
-			const addResult = addCombatantUseCase(makeStore(), id, newName);
+		...state,
-			if (isDomainError(addResult)) return;
+		encounter: getEncounter(),
+		undoRedoState: pushUndo(state.undoRedoState, state.encounter),
+		events: [...state.events, ...allEvents],
+		nextId,
+		lastCreatureId: lastCId,
+	};
+}
 
-			// Set HP
+function handleAddFromPlayerCharacter(
-			const hpResult = setHpUseCase(makeStore(), id, pc.maxHp);
+	state: EncounterState,
-			if (!isDomainError(hpResult)) {
+	pc: PlayerCharacter,
-				setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...hpResult]);
+): EncounterState {
-			}
+	const { store, getEncounter } = makeStoreFromState(state);
-
+	const newName = resolveAndRename(store, pc.name);
-			// Set AC
+	const id = combatantId(`c-${state.nextId + 1}`);
-			if (pc.ac > 0) {
+	const result = addCombatantUseCase(store, id, newName, {
-				const acResult = setAcUseCase(makeStore(), id, pc.ac);
+		maxHp: pc.maxHp,
-				if (!isDomainError(acResult)) {
+		ac: pc.ac > 0 ? pc.ac : undefined,
-					setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...acResult]);
-				}
-			}
-
-			// Set color, icon, and playerCharacterId on the combatant
-			const currentEncounter = store.get();
-			store.save({
-				...currentEncounter,
-				combatants: currentEncounter.combatants.map((c) =>
-					c.id === id
-						? {
-								...c,
 		color: pc.color,
 		icon: pc.icon,
 		playerCharacterId: pc.id,
-							}
-						: c,
-				),
 	});
+	if (isDomainError(result)) return state;
+	return {
+		...state,
+		encounter: getEncounter(),
+		undoRedoState: pushUndo(state.undoRedoState, state.encounter),
+		events: [...state.events, ...result],
+		nextId: state.nextId + 1,
+		lastCreatureId: null,
+	};
+}
 
-			setEvents((prev) => [...prev, ...addResult]);
+// -- Reducer --
+
+export function encounterReducer(
+	state: EncounterState,
+	action: EncounterAction,
+): EncounterState {
+	switch (action.type) {
+		case "import":
+			return {
+				...state,
+				encounter: action.encounter,
+				undoRedoState: action.undoRedoState,
+				nextId: deriveNextId(action.encounter),
+				lastCreatureId: null,
+			};
+		case "undo":
+		case "redo":
+			return handleUndoRedo(state, action.type);
+		case "clear-encounter": {
+			const { store, getEncounter } = makeStoreFromState(state);
+			const result = clearEncounterUseCase(store);
+			if (isDomainError(result)) return state;
+			return {
+				...state,
+				encounter: getEncounter(),
+				undoRedoState: clearHistory(),
+				events: [...state.events, ...result],
+				nextId: 0,
+				lastCreatureId: null,
+			};
+		}
+		case "add-from-bestiary":
+			return handleAddFromBestiary(state, action.entry, 1);
+		case "add-multiple-from-bestiary":
+			return handleAddFromBestiary(state, action.entry, action.count);
+		case "add-from-player-character":
+			return handleAddFromPlayerCharacter(state, action.pc);
+		default:
+			return dispatchEncounterAction(state, action);
+	}
+}
+
+function dispatchEncounterAction(
+	state: EncounterState,
+	action: Extract<
+		EncounterAction,
+		| { type: "advance-turn" }
+		| { type: "retreat-turn" }
+		| { type: "add-combatant" }
+		| { type: "remove-combatant" }
+		| { type: "edit-combatant" }
+		| { type: "set-initiative" }
+		| { type: "set-hp" }
+		| { type: "adjust-hp" }
+		| { type: "set-temp-hp" }
+		| { type: "set-ac" }
+		| { type: "toggle-condition" }
+		| { type: "toggle-concentration" }
+	>,
+): EncounterState {
+	const { store, getEncounter } = makeStoreFromState(state);
+	let result: DomainEvent[] | DomainError;
+
+	switch (action.type) {
+		case "advance-turn":
+			result = advanceTurnUseCase(store);
+			break;
+		case "retreat-turn":
+			result = retreatTurnUseCase(store);
+			break;
+		case "add-combatant": {
+			const id = combatantId(`c-${state.nextId + 1}`);
+			result = addCombatantUseCase(store, id, action.name, action.init);
+			break;
+		}
+		case "remove-combatant":
+			result = removeCombatantUseCase(store, action.id);
+			break;
+		case "edit-combatant":
+			result = editCombatantUseCase(store, action.id, action.newName);
+			break;
+		case "set-initiative":
+			result = setInitiativeUseCase(store, action.id, action.value);
+			break;
+		case "set-hp":
+			result = setHpUseCase(store, action.id, action.maxHp);
+			break;
+		case "adjust-hp":
+			result = adjustHpUseCase(store, action.id, action.delta);
+			break;
+		case "set-temp-hp":
+			result = setTempHpUseCase(store, action.id, action.tempHp);
+			break;
+		case "set-ac":
+			result = setAcUseCase(store, action.id, action.value);
+			break;
+		case "toggle-condition":
+			result = toggleConditionUseCase(store, action.id, action.conditionId);
+			break;
+		case "toggle-concentration":
+			result = toggleConcentrationUseCase(store, action.id);
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (isDomainError(result)) return state;
+
+	return {
+		...state,
+		encounter: getEncounter(),
+		undoRedoState: pushUndo(state.undoRedoState, state.encounter),
+		events: [...state.events, ...result],
+		nextId: action.type === "add-combatant" ? state.nextId + 1 : state.nextId,
+		lastCreatureId: null,
+	};
+}
+
+// -- Hook --
+
+export function useEncounter() {
+	const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(encounterReducer, null, initializeState);
+	const { encounter, undoRedoState, events } = state;
+
+	const encounterRef = useRef(encounter);
+	encounterRef.current = encounter;
+	const undoRedoRef = useRef(undoRedoState);
+	undoRedoRef.current = undoRedoState;
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		saveEncounter(encounter);
+	}, [encounter]);
+
+	useEffect(() => {
+		saveUndoRedoStacks(undoRedoState);
+	}, [undoRedoState]);
+
+	// Escape hatches for useInitiativeRolls (needs raw port access)
+	const makeStore = useCallback((): EncounterStore => {
+		return {
+			get: () => encounterRef.current,
+			save: (e) => {
+				encounterRef.current = e;
+				dispatch({
+					type: "import",
+					encounter: e,
+					undoRedoState: undoRedoRef.current,
+				});
 			},
-		[makeStore],
+		};
-	);
+	}, []);
 
+	const withUndo = useCallback(<T>(action: () => T): T => {
+		const snapshot = encounterRef.current;
+		const result = action();
+		if (!isDomainError(result)) {
+			const newState = pushUndo(undoRedoRef.current, snapshot);
+			undoRedoRef.current = newState;
+			dispatch({
+				type: "import",
+				encounter: encounterRef.current,
+				undoRedoState: newState,
+			});
+		}
+		return result;
+	}, []);
+
+	// Derived state
+	const canUndo = undoRedoState.undoStack.length > 0;
+	const canRedo = undoRedoState.redoStack.length > 0;
 	const hasTempHp = encounter.combatants.some(
 		(c) => c.tempHp !== undefined && c.tempHp > 0,
 	);
-
 	const isEmpty = encounter.combatants.length === 0;
 	const hasCreatureCombatants = encounter.combatants.some(
 		(c) => c.creatureId != null,
@@ -404,26 +447,113 @@ export function useEncounter() {
 
 	return {
 		encounter,
+		undoRedoState,
 		events,
 		isEmpty,
 		hasTempHp,
 		hasCreatureCombatants,
 		canRollAllInitiative,
-		advanceTurn,
+		canUndo,
-		retreatTurn,
+		canRedo,
-		addCombatant,
+		advanceTurn: useCallback(() => dispatch({ type: "advance-turn" }), []),
-		clearEncounter,
+		retreatTurn: useCallback(() => dispatch({ type: "retreat-turn" }), []),
-		removeCombatant,
+		addCombatant: useCallback(
-		editCombatant,
+			(name: string, init?: CombatantInit) =>
-		setInitiative,
+				dispatch({ type: "add-combatant", name, init }),
-		setHp,
+			[],
-		adjustHp,
+		),
-		setTempHp,
+		removeCombatant: useCallback(
-		setAc,
+			(id: CombatantId) => dispatch({ type: "remove-combatant", id }),
-		toggleCondition,
+			[],
-		toggleConcentration,
+		),
-		addFromBestiary,
+		editCombatant: useCallback(
-		addFromPlayerCharacter,
+			(id: CombatantId, newName: string) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "edit-combatant", id, newName }),
+			[],
+		),
+		setInitiative: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, value: number | undefined) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "set-initiative", id, value }),
+			[],
+		),
+		setHp: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, maxHp: number | undefined) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "set-hp", id, maxHp }),
+			[],
+		),
+		adjustHp: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, delta: number) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "adjust-hp", id, delta }),
+			[],
+		),
+		setTempHp: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, tempHp: number | undefined) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "set-temp-hp", id, tempHp }),
+			[],
+		),
+		setAc: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, value: number | undefined) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "set-ac", id, value }),
+			[],
+		),
+		toggleCondition: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId, conditionId: ConditionId) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "toggle-condition", id, conditionId }),
+			[],
+		),
+		toggleConcentration: useCallback(
+			(id: CombatantId) => dispatch({ type: "toggle-concentration", id }),
+			[],
+		),
+		clearEncounter: useCallback(
+			() => dispatch({ type: "clear-encounter" }),
+			[],
+		),
+		addFromBestiary: useCallback(
+			(entry: BestiaryIndexEntry): CreatureId | null => {
+				dispatch({ type: "add-from-bestiary", entry });
+				return null;
+			},
+			[],
+		),
+		addMultipleFromBestiary: useCallback(
+			(entry: BestiaryIndexEntry, count: number): CreatureId | null => {
+				dispatch({
+					type: "add-multiple-from-bestiary",
+					entry,
+					count,
+				});
+				return null;
+			},
+			[],
+		),
+		addFromPlayerCharacter: useCallback(
+			(pc: PlayerCharacter) =>
+				dispatch({ type: "add-from-player-character", pc }),
+			[],
+		),
+		undo: useCallback(() => dispatch({ type: "undo" }), []),
+		redo: useCallback(() => dispatch({ type: "redo" }), []),
+		setEncounter: useCallback(
+			(enc: Encounter) =>
+				dispatch({
+					type: "import",
+					encounter: enc,
+					undoRedoState: undoRedoRef.current,
+				}),
+			[],
+		),
+		setUndoRedoState: useCallback(
+			(urs: UndoRedoState) =>
+				dispatch({
+					type: "import",
+					encounter: encounterRef.current,
+					undoRedoState: urs,
+				}),
+			[],
+		),
 		makeStore,
+		withUndo,
+		lastCreatureId: state.lastCreatureId,
 	} as const;
 }

apps/web/src/hooks/use-initiative-rolls.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ function rollDice(): number {
 }
 
 export function useInitiativeRolls() {
-	const { encounter, makeStore } = useEncounterContext();
+	const { encounter, makeStore, withUndo } = useEncounterContext();
 	const { getCreature } = useBestiaryContext();
 	const { showCreature } = useSidePanelContext();
 
@@ -28,12 +28,8 @@ export function useInitiativeRolls() {
 		(id: CombatantId, mode: RollMode = "normal") => {
 			const diceRolls: [number, ...number[]] =
 				mode === "normal" ? [rollDice()] : [rollDice(), rollDice()];
-			const result = rollInitiativeUseCase(
+			const result = withUndo(() =>
-				makeStore(),
+				rollInitiativeUseCase(makeStore(), id, diceRolls, getCreature, mode),
-				id,
-				diceRolls,
-				getCreature,
-				mode,
 			);
 			if (isDomainError(result)) {
 				setRollSingleSkipped(true);
@@ -43,22 +39,19 @@ export function useInitiativeRolls() {
 				}
 			}
 		},
-		[makeStore, getCreature, encounter.combatants, showCreature],
+		[makeStore, getCreature, withUndo, encounter.combatants, showCreature],
 	);
 
 	const handleRollAllInitiative = useCallback(
 		(mode: RollMode = "normal") => {
-			const result = rollAllInitiativeUseCase(
+			const result = withUndo(() =>
-				makeStore(),
+				rollAllInitiativeUseCase(makeStore(), rollDice, getCreature, mode),
-				rollDice,
-				getCreature,
-				mode,
 			);
 			if (!isDomainError(result) && result.skippedNoSource > 0) {
 				setRollSkippedCount(result.skippedNoSource);
 			}
 		},
-		[makeStore, getCreature],
+		[makeStore, getCreature, withUndo],
 	);
 
 	return {

apps/web/src/hooks/use-player-characters.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ interface EditFields {
 	readonly maxHp?: number;
 	readonly color?: string | null;
 	readonly icon?: string | null;
+	readonly level?: number | null;
 }
 
 export function usePlayerCharacters() {
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ export function usePlayerCharacters() {
 			maxHp: number,
 			color: string | undefined,
 			icon: string | undefined,
+			level: number | undefined,
 		) => {
 			const id = generatePcId();
 			const result = createPlayerCharacterUseCase(
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ export function usePlayerCharacters() {
 				maxHp,
 				color,
 				icon,
+				level,
 			);
 			if (isDomainError(result)) {
 				return result;
@@ -103,6 +106,7 @@ export function usePlayerCharacters() {
 		createCharacter,
 		editCharacter,
 		deleteCharacter,
+		replacePlayerCharacters: setCharacters,
 		makeStore,
 	} as const;
 }

apps/web/src/hooks/use-rules-edition.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import type { RulesEdition } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { useCallback, useSyncExternalStore } from "react";
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = "initiative:rules-edition";
+
+const listeners = new Set<() => void>();
+let currentEdition: RulesEdition = loadEdition();
+
+function loadEdition(): RulesEdition {
+	try {
+		const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+		if (raw === "5e" || raw === "5.5e") return raw;
+	} catch {
+		// storage unavailable
+	}
+	return "5.5e";
+}
+
+function saveEdition(edition: RulesEdition): void {
+	try {
+		localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, edition);
+	} catch {
+		// quota exceeded or storage unavailable
+	}
+}
+
+function notifyAll(): void {
+	for (const listener of listeners) {
+		listener();
+	}
+}
+
+function subscribe(callback: () => void): () => void {
+	listeners.add(callback);
+	return () => listeners.delete(callback);
+}
+
+function getSnapshot(): RulesEdition {
+	return currentEdition;
+}
+
+export function useRulesEdition() {
+	const edition = useSyncExternalStore(subscribe, getSnapshot);
+
+	const setEdition = useCallback((next: RulesEdition) => {
+		currentEdition = next;
+		saveEdition(next);
+		notifyAll();
+	}, []);
+
+	return { edition, setEdition } as const;
+}

apps/web/src/hooks/use-theme.ts

@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ function resolve(pref: ThemePreference): ResolvedTheme {
 
 function applyTheme(resolved: ResolvedTheme): void {
 	document.documentElement.dataset.theme = resolved;
+	document
+		.querySelector('meta[name="theme-color"]')
+		?.setAttribute("content", resolved === "light" ? "#eeecea" : "#0e1a2e");
 }
 
 function notifyAll(): void {
@@ -71,8 +74,6 @@ function getSnapshot(): ThemePreference {
 	return currentPreference;
 }
 
-const CYCLE: ThemePreference[] = ["system", "light", "dark"];
-
 export function useTheme() {
 	const preference = useSyncExternalStore(subscribe, getSnapshot);
 	const resolved = resolve(preference);
@@ -88,11 +89,5 @@ export function useTheme() {
 		notifyAll();
 	}, []);
 
-	const cycleTheme = useCallback(() => {
+	return { preference, resolved, setPreference } as const;
-		const idx = CYCLE.indexOf(currentPreference);
-		const next = CYCLE[(idx + 1) % CYCLE.length];
-		setPreference(next);
-	}, [setPreference]);
-
-	return { preference, resolved, setPreference, cycleTheme } as const;
 }

apps/web/src/hooks/use-undo-redo-shortcuts.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { useEffect } from "react";
+
+const SUPPRESSED_TAGS = new Set(["INPUT", "TEXTAREA", "SELECT"]);
+
+function isTextInputFocused(): boolean {
+	const active = document.activeElement;
+	if (!active) return false;
+	if (SUPPRESSED_TAGS.has(active.tagName)) return true;
+	return active instanceof HTMLElement && active.isContentEditable;
+}
+
+function isUndoShortcut(e: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+	return (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) && e.key.toLowerCase() === "z" && !e.shiftKey;
+}
+
+function isRedoShortcut(e: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+	return (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) && e.key.toLowerCase() === "z" && e.shiftKey;
+}
+
+export function useUndoRedoShortcuts(
+	undo: () => void,
+	redo: () => void,
+	canUndo: boolean,
+	canRedo: boolean,
+): void {
+	useEffect(() => {
+		function handleKeyDown(e: KeyboardEvent) {
+			if (isTextInputFocused()) return;
+
+			if (isUndoShortcut(e) && canUndo) {
+				e.preventDefault();
+				undo();
+			} else if (isRedoShortcut(e) && canRedo) {
+				e.preventDefault();
+				redo();
+			}
+		}
+
+		document.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
+		return () => document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
+	}, [undo, redo, canUndo, canRedo]);
+}

apps/web/src/main.tsx

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import {
 	EncounterProvider,
 	InitiativeRollsProvider,
 	PlayerCharactersProvider,
+	RulesEditionProvider,
 	SidePanelProvider,
 	ThemeProvider,
 } from "./contexts/index.js";
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ if (root) {
 	createRoot(root).render(
 		<StrictMode>
 			<ThemeProvider>
+				<RulesEditionProvider>
 					<EncounterProvider>
 						<BestiaryProvider>
 							<PlayerCharactersProvider>
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ if (root) {
 							</PlayerCharactersProvider>
 						</BestiaryProvider>
 					</EncounterProvider>
+				</RulesEditionProvider>
 			</ThemeProvider>
 		</StrictMode>,
 	);

apps/web/src/persistence/__tests__/encounter-storage.test.ts

@@ -122,64 +122,7 @@ describe("loadEncounter", () => {
 		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
 	});
 
-	// US3: Corrupt data scenarios
+	it("returns null when combatant has invalid required fields", () => {
-	it("returns null for non-object JSON (string)", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify("hello"));
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null for non-object JSON (number)", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(42));
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null for non-object JSON (array)", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify([1, 2, 3]));
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null for non-object JSON (null)", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, "null");
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null when combatants is a string instead of array", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: "not-array",
-				activeIndex: 0,
-				roundNumber: 1,
-			}),
-		);
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null when activeIndex is a string instead of number", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: [{ id: "1", name: "Aria" }],
-				activeIndex: "zero",
-				roundNumber: 1,
-			}),
-		);
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null when combatant entry is missing id", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: [{ name: "Aria" }],
-				activeIndex: 0,
-				roundNumber: 1,
-			}),
-		);
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns null when combatant entry is missing name", () => {
 		localStorage.setItem(
 			STORAGE_KEY,
 			JSON.stringify({
@@ -191,88 +134,6 @@ describe("loadEncounter", () => {
 		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
 	});
 
-	it("returns null for negative roundNumber", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: [{ id: "1", name: "Aria" }],
-				activeIndex: 0,
-				roundNumber: -1,
-			}),
-		);
-		expect(loadEncounter()).toBeNull();
-	});
-
-	it("returns empty encounter for zero combatants (cleared state)", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({ combatants: [], activeIndex: 0, roundNumber: 1 }),
-		);
-		const result = loadEncounter();
-		expect(result).toEqual({
-			combatants: [],
-			activeIndex: 0,
-			roundNumber: 1,
-		});
-	});
-
-	it("round-trip preserves combatant AC value", () => {
-		const result = createEncounter(
-			[{ id: combatantId("1"), name: "Aria", ac: 18 }],
-			0,
-			1,
-		);
-		if (isDomainError(result)) throw new Error("unreachable");
-		saveEncounter(result);
-		const loaded = loadEncounter();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[0].ac).toBe(18);
-	});
-
-	it("round-trip preserves combatant without AC", () => {
-		const result = createEncounter(
-			[{ id: combatantId("1"), name: "Aria" }],
-			0,
-			1,
-		);
-		if (isDomainError(result)) throw new Error("unreachable");
-		saveEncounter(result);
-		const loaded = loadEncounter();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[0].ac).toBeUndefined();
-	});
-
-	it("discards invalid AC values during rehydration", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: [
-					{ id: "1", name: "Neg", ac: -1 },
-					{ id: "2", name: "Float", ac: 3.5 },
-					{ id: "3", name: "Str", ac: "high" },
-				],
-				activeIndex: 0,
-				roundNumber: 1,
-			}),
-		);
-		const loaded = loadEncounter();
-		expect(loaded).not.toBeNull();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[0].ac).toBeUndefined();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[1].ac).toBeUndefined();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[2].ac).toBeUndefined();
-	});
-
-	it("preserves AC of 0 during rehydration", () => {
-		localStorage.setItem(
-			STORAGE_KEY,
-			JSON.stringify({
-				combatants: [{ id: "1", name: "Aria", ac: 0 }],
-				activeIndex: 0,
-				roundNumber: 1,
-			}),
-		);
-		const loaded = loadEncounter();
-		expect(loaded?.combatants[0].ac).toBe(0);
-	});
-
 	it("saving after modifications persists the latest state", () => {
 		const encounter = makeEncounter();
 		saveEncounter(encounter);

apps/web/src/persistence/__tests__/player-character-storage.test.ts

@@ -90,102 +90,7 @@ describe("player-character-storage", () => {
 		});
 	});
 
-	describe("per-character validation", () => {
+	describe("delegation to domain rehydration", () => {
-		it("discards character with missing name", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{ id: "pc-1", ac: 10, maxHp: 50, color: "blue", icon: "sword" },
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
-		it("discards character with empty name", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{
-						id: "pc-1",
-						name: "",
-						ac: 10,
-						maxHp: 50,
-						color: "blue",
-						icon: "sword",
-					},
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
-		it("discards character with invalid color", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{
-						id: "pc-1",
-						name: "Test",
-						ac: 10,
-						maxHp: 50,
-						color: "neon",
-						icon: "sword",
-					},
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
-		it("discards character with invalid icon", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{
-						id: "pc-1",
-						name: "Test",
-						ac: 10,
-						maxHp: 50,
-						color: "blue",
-						icon: "banana",
-					},
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
-		it("discards character with negative AC", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{
-						id: "pc-1",
-						name: "Test",
-						ac: -1,
-						maxHp: 50,
-						color: "blue",
-						icon: "sword",
-					},
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
-		it("discards character with maxHp of 0", () => {
-			mockStorage.setItem(
-				STORAGE_KEY,
-				JSON.stringify([
-					{
-						id: "pc-1",
-						name: "Test",
-						ac: 10,
-						maxHp: 0,
-						color: "blue",
-						icon: "sword",
-					},
-				]),
-			);
-			expect(loadPlayerCharacters()).toEqual([]);
-		});
-
 		it("keeps valid characters and discards invalid ones", () => {
 			mockStorage.setItem(
 				STORAGE_KEY,

apps/web/src/persistence/encounter-storage.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
 import {
-	type ConditionId,
+	type Combatant,
-	combatantId,
 	createEncounter,
-	creatureId,
 	type Encounter,
 	isDomainError,
-	playerCharacterId,
+	rehydrateCombatant,
-	VALID_CONDITION_IDS,
-	VALID_PLAYER_COLORS,
-	VALID_PLAYER_ICONS,
 } from "@initiative/domain";
 
 const STORAGE_KEY = "initiative:encounter";
@@ -21,100 +16,7 @@ export function saveEncounter(encounter: Encounter): void {
 	}
 }
 
-function validateAc(value: unknown): number | undefined {
+export function rehydrateEncounter(parsed: unknown): Encounter | null {
-	return typeof value === "number" && Number.isInteger(value) && value >= 0
-		? value
-		: undefined;
-}
-
-function validateConditions(value: unknown): ConditionId[] | undefined {
-	if (!Array.isArray(value)) return undefined;
-	const valid = value.filter(
-		(v): v is ConditionId =>
-			typeof v === "string" && VALID_CONDITION_IDS.has(v),
-	);
-	return valid.length > 0 ? valid : undefined;
-}
-
-function validateCreatureId(value: unknown) {
-	return typeof value === "string" && value.length > 0
-		? creatureId(value)
-		: undefined;
-}
-
-function validateHp(
-	rawMaxHp: unknown,
-	rawCurrentHp: unknown,
-): { maxHp: number; currentHp: number } | undefined {
-	if (
-		typeof rawMaxHp !== "number" ||
-		!Number.isInteger(rawMaxHp) ||
-		rawMaxHp < 1
-	) {
-		return undefined;
-	}
-	const validCurrentHp =
-		typeof rawCurrentHp === "number" &&
-		Number.isInteger(rawCurrentHp) &&
-		rawCurrentHp >= 0 &&
-		rawCurrentHp <= rawMaxHp;
-	return {
-		maxHp: rawMaxHp,
-		currentHp: validCurrentHp ? rawCurrentHp : rawMaxHp,
-	};
-}
-
-function rehydrateCombatant(c: unknown) {
-	const entry = c as Record<string, unknown>;
-	const base = {
-		id: combatantId(entry.id as string),
-		name: entry.name as string,
-		initiative:
-			typeof entry.initiative === "number" ? entry.initiative : undefined,
-	};
-
-	const color =
-		typeof entry.color === "string" && VALID_PLAYER_COLORS.has(entry.color)
-			? entry.color
-			: undefined;
-	const icon =
-		typeof entry.icon === "string" && VALID_PLAYER_ICONS.has(entry.icon)
-			? entry.icon
-			: undefined;
-	const pcId =
-		typeof entry.playerCharacterId === "string" &&
-		entry.playerCharacterId.length > 0
-			? playerCharacterId(entry.playerCharacterId)
-			: undefined;
-
-	const shared = {
-		...base,
-		ac: validateAc(entry.ac),
-		conditions: validateConditions(entry.conditions),
-		isConcentrating: entry.isConcentrating === true ? true : undefined,
-		creatureId: validateCreatureId(entry.creatureId),
-		color,
-		icon,
-		playerCharacterId: pcId,
-	};
-
-	const hp = validateHp(entry.maxHp, entry.currentHp);
-	return hp ? { ...shared, ...hp } : shared;
-}
-
-function isValidCombatantEntry(c: unknown): boolean {
-	if (typeof c !== "object" || c === null || Array.isArray(c)) return false;
-	const entry = c as Record<string, unknown>;
-	return typeof entry.id === "string" && typeof entry.name === "string";
-}
-
-export function loadEncounter(): Encounter | null {
-	try {
-		const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
-		if (raw === null) return null;
-
-		const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(raw);
-
 	if (typeof parsed !== "object" || parsed === null || Array.isArray(parsed))
 		return null;
 
@@ -135,18 +37,30 @@ export function loadEncounter(): Encounter | null {
 		};
 	}
 
-		if (!combatants.every(isValidCombatantEntry)) return null;
+	const rehydrated: Combatant[] = [];
+	for (const c of combatants) {
+		const result = rehydrateCombatant(c);
+		if (result === null) return null;
+		rehydrated.push(result);
+	}
 
-		const rehydrated = combatants.map(rehydrateCombatant);
+	const encounter = createEncounter(
-
-		const result = createEncounter(
 		rehydrated,
 		obj.activeIndex,
 		obj.roundNumber,
 	);
-		if (isDomainError(result)) return null;
+	if (isDomainError(encounter)) return null;
 
-		return result;
+	return encounter;
+}
+
+export function loadEncounter(): Encounter | null {
+	try {
+		const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+		if (raw === null) return null;
+
+		const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(raw);
+		return rehydrateEncounter(parsed);
 	} catch {
 		return null;
 	}

apps/web/src/persistence/export-import.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+import type {
+	Encounter,
+	ExportBundle,
+	PlayerCharacter,
+	UndoRedoState,
+} from "@initiative/domain";
+import { rehydratePlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { rehydrateEncounter } from "./encounter-storage.js";
+
+function rehydrateStack(raw: unknown[]): Encounter[] {
+	const result: Encounter[] = [];
+	for (const entry of raw) {
+		const rehydrated = rehydrateEncounter(entry);
+		if (rehydrated !== null) {
+			result.push(rehydrated);
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+function rehydrateCharacters(raw: unknown[]): PlayerCharacter[] {
+	const result: PlayerCharacter[] = [];
+	for (const entry of raw) {
+		const rehydrated = rehydratePlayerCharacter(entry);
+		if (rehydrated !== null) {
+			result.push(rehydrated);
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+export function validateImportBundle(data: unknown): ExportBundle | string {
+	if (typeof data !== "object" || data === null || Array.isArray(data)) {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+
+	const obj = data as Record<string, unknown>;
+
+	if (typeof obj.version !== "number" || obj.version !== 1) {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+	if (typeof obj.exportedAt !== "string") {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+	if (!Array.isArray(obj.undoStack) || !Array.isArray(obj.redoStack)) {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+	if (!Array.isArray(obj.playerCharacters)) {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+
+	const encounter = rehydrateEncounter(obj.encounter);
+	if (encounter === null) {
+		return "Invalid encounter data";
+	}
+
+	return {
+		version: 1,
+		exportedAt: obj.exportedAt,
+		encounter,
+		undoStack: rehydrateStack(obj.undoStack),
+		redoStack: rehydrateStack(obj.redoStack),
+		playerCharacters: rehydrateCharacters(obj.playerCharacters),
+	};
+}
+
+export function assembleExportBundle(
+	encounter: Encounter,
+	undoRedoState: UndoRedoState,
+	playerCharacters: readonly PlayerCharacter[],
+	includeHistory = true,
+): ExportBundle {
+	return {
+		version: 1,
+		exportedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+		encounter,
+		undoStack: includeHistory ? undoRedoState.undoStack : [],
+		redoStack: includeHistory ? undoRedoState.redoStack : [],
+		playerCharacters: [...playerCharacters],
+	};
+}
+
+export function bundleToJson(bundle: ExportBundle): string {
+	return JSON.stringify(bundle, null, 2);
+}
+
+export function resolveFilename(name?: string): string {
+	const base =
+		name?.trim() ||
+		`initiative-export-${new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 10)}`;
+	return base.endsWith(".json") ? base : `${base}.json`;
+}
+
+export function triggerDownload(bundle: ExportBundle, name?: string): void {
+	const blob = new Blob([bundleToJson(bundle)], { type: "application/json" });
+	const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+
+	const filename = resolveFilename(name);
+
+	const anchor = document.createElement("a");
+	anchor.href = url;
+	anchor.download = filename;
+	anchor.click();
+
+	URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+}
+
+export async function readImportFile(
+	file: File,
+): Promise<ExportBundle | string> {
+	try {
+		const text = await file.text();
+		const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(text);
+		return validateImportBundle(parsed);
+	} catch {
+		return "Invalid file format";
+	}
+}

apps/web/src/persistence/player-character-storage.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 import type { PlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
-import {
+import { rehydratePlayerCharacter } from "@initiative/domain";
-	playerCharacterId,
-	VALID_PLAYER_COLORS,
-	VALID_PLAYER_ICONS,
-} from "@initiative/domain";
 
 const STORAGE_KEY = "initiative:player-characters";
 
@@ -15,46 +11,6 @@ export function savePlayerCharacters(characters: PlayerCharacter[]): void {
 	}
 }
 
-function isValidOptionalMember(
-	value: unknown,
-	valid: ReadonlySet<string>,
-): boolean {
-	return value === undefined || (typeof value === "string" && valid.has(value));
-}
-
-function rehydrateCharacter(raw: unknown): PlayerCharacter | null {
-	if (typeof raw !== "object" || raw === null || Array.isArray(raw))
-		return null;
-	const entry = raw as Record<string, unknown>;
-
-	if (typeof entry.id !== "string" || entry.id.length === 0) return null;
-	if (typeof entry.name !== "string" || entry.name.trim().length === 0)
-		return null;
-	if (
-		typeof entry.ac !== "number" ||
-		!Number.isInteger(entry.ac) ||
-		entry.ac < 0
-	)
-		return null;
-	if (
-		typeof entry.maxHp !== "number" ||
-		!Number.isInteger(entry.maxHp) ||
-		entry.maxHp < 1
-	)
-		return null;
-	if (!isValidOptionalMember(entry.color, VALID_PLAYER_COLORS)) return null;
-	if (!isValidOptionalMember(entry.icon, VALID_PLAYER_ICONS)) return null;
-
-	return {
-		id: playerCharacterId(entry.id),
-		name: entry.name,
-		ac: entry.ac,
-		maxHp: entry.maxHp,
-		color: entry.color as PlayerCharacter["color"],
-		icon: entry.icon as PlayerCharacter["icon"],
-	};
-}
-
 export function loadPlayerCharacters(): PlayerCharacter[] {
 	try {
 		const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
@@ -65,7 +21,7 @@ export function loadPlayerCharacters(): PlayerCharacter[] {
 
 		const characters: PlayerCharacter[] = [];
 		for (const item of parsed) {
-			const pc = rehydrateCharacter(item);
+			const pc = rehydratePlayerCharacter(item);
 			if (pc !== null) {
 				characters.push(pc);
 			}

apps/web/src/persistence/undo-redo-storage.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import type { Encounter, UndoRedoState } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE } from "@initiative/domain";
+import { rehydrateEncounter } from "./encounter-storage.js";
+
+const UNDO_KEY = "initiative:encounter:undo";
+const REDO_KEY = "initiative:encounter:redo";
+
+export function saveUndoRedoStacks(state: UndoRedoState): void {
+	try {
+		localStorage.setItem(UNDO_KEY, JSON.stringify(state.undoStack));
+		localStorage.setItem(REDO_KEY, JSON.stringify(state.redoStack));
+	} catch {
+		// Silently swallow errors (quota exceeded, storage unavailable)
+	}
+}
+
+function loadStack(key: string): readonly Encounter[] {
+	try {
+		const raw = localStorage.getItem(key);
+		if (raw === null) return [];
+
+		const parsed: unknown = JSON.parse(raw);
+		if (!Array.isArray(parsed)) return [];
+
+		const valid: Encounter[] = [];
+		for (const entry of parsed) {
+			const rehydrated = rehydrateEncounter(entry);
+			if (rehydrated !== null) {
+				valid.push(rehydrated);
+			}
+		}
+		return valid;
+	} catch {
+		return [];
+	}
+}
+
+export function loadUndoRedoStacks(): UndoRedoState {
+	const undoStack = loadStack(UNDO_KEY);
+	const redoStack = loadStack(REDO_KEY);
+	if (undoStack.length === 0 && redoStack.length === 0) {
+		return EMPTY_UNDO_REDO_STATE;
+	}
+	return { undoStack, redoStack };
+}

biome.json

@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@
 			"!.specify",
 			"!specs",
 			"!coverage",
-			"!.pnpm-store"
+			"!.pnpm-store",
+			"!.rodney",
+			"!.agent-tests"
 		]
 	},
 	"assist": {

docs/adr/000-template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# ADR-NNN: [Title]
+
+**Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
+**Status**: accepted | superseded | deprecated
+
+## Context
+
+What is the problem or situation that motivates this decision?
+
+## Decision
+
+What did we decide, and why?
+
+## Alternatives Considered
+
+What other approaches were evaluated?
+
+## Consequences
+
+What are the trade-offs — both positive and negative?

docs/adr/001-errors-as-values.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# ADR-001: Errors as Values, Not Exceptions
+
+**Date**: 2026-03-25
+**Status**: accepted
+
+## Context
+
+Domain functions need to communicate failure (invalid input, missing combatant, violated invariants). The standard JavaScript approach is to throw exceptions, but thrown exceptions are invisible to TypeScript's type system — nothing in a function's signature tells the caller that it can fail or what errors to expect.
+
+This project's domain layer is designed to be pure and deterministic. Thrown exceptions break both properties: they alter control flow (a side effect) and make the function's output unpredictable from the caller's perspective.
+
+## Decision
+
+All domain functions return `SuccessType | DomainError` unions. `DomainError` is a plain data object with a `kind` discriminant, a machine-readable `code`, and a human-readable `message`:
+
+```typescript
+interface DomainError {
+  readonly kind: "domain-error";
+  readonly code: string;
+  readonly message: string;
+}
+```
+
+Callers check results with the `isDomainError()` type guard before accessing success data. Errors are never thrown in the domain layer (adapter-layer code may throw for programmer errors like missing providers).
+
+## Alternatives Considered
+
+**Thrown exceptions** — the JavaScript default. Simpler to write (`throw new Error(...)`) but error paths are invisible to the type system. The caller has no compile-time indication that a function can fail, and `catch` blocks lose type information about which errors are possible. Would also make domain functions impure.
+
+**Result wrapper types** (e.g., `neverthrow`, `ts-results`) — formalizes the pattern with `.map()`, `.unwrap()`, `.match()` methods. More ergonomic for chaining operations, but adds a library dependency and a layer of indirection. The project's use cases are simple enough (call domain function, check error, save or return) that raw unions are sufficient.
+
+**Validation libraries** (Zod, io-ts) — useful for input parsing but don't cover domain logic errors like "combatant not found" or "no previous turn". Would only address a subset of the problem.
+
+## Consequences
+
+**Positive:**
+- Error handling is compiler-enforced. Forgetting to check for an error produces a type error when accessing success fields.
+- Domain functions remain pure — they return data, never alter control flow.
+- Error codes are stable, machine-readable identifiers that UI code can match on.
+- Testing is straightforward: assert the return value, no try/catch in tests.
+
+**Negative:**
+- Every call site must check `isDomainError()` before proceeding. This is slightly more verbose than a try/catch that wraps multiple calls.
+- Composing multiple fallible operations requires manual chaining (check error, then call next function). A Result wrapper would make this more ergonomic if the codebase grows significantly.
+- Contributors familiar with JavaScript conventions may initially find the pattern unfamiliar.